Disadvantages Of Ionic Bond

Decent Essays
Covalent bond Ionic bond
• Covalent bond doesn’t conduct electricity because it is a sharing of electrons and they don’t have any free ions. That’s why they don’t conduct electricity.
• They have low melting and boiling point because they don’t have strong intermolecular forces and atoms are not very strongly held together. That’s the reason they have less boiling and melting point.
• They are not dissolve I water means they are not electrolytes because non-polar molecules don’t dissolve in water.
• Many occur as liquid or gases because of weak intermolecular forces. When it’s polar then it’s likely to be solids or liquids because molecules attract each other. When it’s non-polar then it more likely to be gas because partials are spread
…show more content…
Ionic compounds are made up of ions which have electrostatics attraction that hold ions together. They also form a crystal metals.
• They are dissolve in water because their one end is partial positive and the other is partial negative and they both attract each other.
• They are brittle.

Giant ionic, giant molecular and one
Simple molecular substance:
Giant ionic Giant molecular Simple molecular
Giant ionic is define as when Large number of atoms combine and transfer their electrons and make a giant ionic bond. These substances are called giant ionic.
They are very strong and have strong intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules and it’s hard to break them.
For example: NaCl formed into a giant ionic structure, which is also known as lattice arrangements.
Lattice arrangement is something where positive ions is surrounded by the negative ions and vice versa.
Na is surrounded by Cl and Cl is surrounded by Na because Na has positive charge and Cl has negative charge. Giant molecular is also called as giant covalent. Giant molecular compounds, have a lot of non-metals atoms, they are joined together and share their electrons.
Atoms are arranged into giant regular
…show more content…
It happens between non-metals. The intermolecular forces are not strong in molecular boding but has strong intramolecular forces (forces between atoms). That is why they are easy to break.
It is called simple molecular or covalent substance.

Properties of giant ionic, giant molecular and simple molecular substances.
Giant ionic Giant molecular Simple molecular
• High melting and boiling point: They have high melting and boiling points and the reason is because they have a strong ionic bond and it’s a giant structure, so they have many bonds and have strong force of attraction. Large amount of energy requires to break them down.
• Can dissolve in water, because ionic compounds are made up of ions and these ions can interact with water.
• Can conduct electricity when they are in liquid state; not in solids because they don’t have free ions. • High melting and boiling point: They high melting and boiling points because they have strong intermolecular forces between the atoms and have a lot of bonds between and its takes a lot of energy to break these bonds. That’s the reason they have high melting and boiling

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 6 Lab

    • 1594 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This then leads to the fact that the partial negative and positive parts of the water molecule can break the bonds of ionic and polar molecules which causes them to dissolve within the…

    • 1594 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 6

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Therefore, metals are malleable and can be formed into any shape. In this metal crystal, the sea of delocalized electrons are mobile. As soon as the potential difference is applied to a piece of metal, the electrons starts moving…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ionic bonds compare with covalent bonds, because covalent bonds are stronger that ionic bonds. Ionic bonds are formed by the attraction of an anion and a cation. A covalent bond is formed by the sharing of valence electrons. 12. Hydrogen bonds are interactions between positive poles and negative poles of polar molecules for example like water.…

    • 1358 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Moreover, metallic bonds have a simple crystal lattice in solid state and are the weakest primary chemical bonds. Hence the reason to why pure metals are dissolved with other elements such as: carbon for mild steels. Metal alloys have increased strength and hardness. The structure of alloys reduces the space between each ion, so there is less space for delocalized electrons and it improves the chemical bond with each element within the…

    • 1494 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Investigating Properties Lab Ishan Godra SCH4U Lab Partner(s): DeSean Lawrence Ms. Boulougouris 10/31/14 Purpose The purpose of this experiment is to analyze the properties of four different types of solids: ionic, polar covalent, non polar covalent, and metallic Hypothesis It is hypothesized the samples which are shown to be insoluble are likely non polar, while soluble samples are polar. Because of the molecular nature of each type of bond, it is hypothesized that polar covalent molecules It is hypothesized that the samples which are insoluble in water are likely to be non-polar molecules or network covalent and the samples which dissolve are either ionic or polar molecules to have dissolved in the water.…

    • 1194 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identification of Unknown Compounds 64A and 64B 64A, was a white powdery solid substance. 64B, was a clear colorless liquid that had the smell of alcohol. Solubility analysis is a method of identifying compounds based on how their behavior in other compounds. Solubility is the ability of a solvent to dissolve a solute.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The attraction that holds the oppositely charged ions together in the ionic compound is called an ionic bond. Ionic compounds are hard, brittle solids with high melting points. Most ionic compounds are also electrolytes, which are compounds that separate into ions when they dissolve in water, producing solutions that conduct electricity. In addition, most ionic compounds form three-dimensional crystals, in which many of each kind of ion in a fixed ration are held together by their ionic bonds. Sodium hydroxide is an ionic compound, which sodium is the metal cation (Na+), and hydroxide is the non-metal anion (OH-), more specifically, sodium Hydroxide’s hydroxide is a polyatomic ion, an ion made up of more than one atom that acts as a single particle.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It occurs when there is non-volatile solute dissolved in a solvent. The presence of a solute lowers the temperature and makes the solution freeze. Most people use salt to melt snow, but what makes it melt the ice? In water salt is soluble. Salt is soluble because both salt and water have polar molecules.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rock Candy Research Paper

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages

    And the equilibrium acts to restore and has to shift from the opposite side.the molecules then bump into one another frequently because there are so many of them. And occasionally when the molecules bump into each other frequently because there is to many molecules then the molecules end up sticking together and it is the beginning of the crystallization process which is called the nucleation. And once several of the molecules are starting to get stuck together they actively attract more molecules to come and form more…

    • 540 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atom Dbq Essay

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages

    People find out new things about the world every day. Scientific findings are almost never final. Experiments can verify or shatter what we perceive as facts of life. Atoms are an example of this. Thinkers and scientists from throughout time have been theorizing and experimenting to find out what an atom is made of.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A compound is defined as a chemical combination of two or more elements. A chemical bond is the “glue” holding together atoms of different elements. Two types of bonds are ionic and covalent. Ionic bonds generally occur between a metallic atom and a nonmetallic atom. The bond results from the transfer of one or more electrons from the metallic atom to the nonmetallic atom, resulting in a charge difference.…

    • 100 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This means that Dinitrogen monoxide have covalent intramolecular forces as have they are covalent compounds. Covalent bonds are when valence electrons are shared between two atoms in order to reach a full outer shell. As a result, covalent bonds are very strong because the two nuclei are gripping on the shared electron, resulting in closer proximately and requiring more energy to break apart the bond. This means that breaking the bond on the elements in Dinitrogen monoxide is very hard and requires a lot of energy, as a result of the covalent bonds formed between the…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many different chemicals are soluble or insoluble. Various people wonder why certain chemicals are soluble in water. Many other chemicals like Ag, Hg, and Pb insoluble when combined with Chlorine or sulfate, but what chemical properties allow them to be insoluble? First, severeal people wonder why certain chemicals are soluble in water. Truly, our world is water-based, so it’s reasonable for them to question.…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intermolecular Forces

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages

    INTRODUCTION The trends in physical properties of organic compounds such as boiling points and melting points can be deducted from their structures, including size (molecular weight, surface area), shape and functional groups. These factors significantly influence the strength of the intermolecular forces of attraction present; and the nature and strength of intermolecular forces determine the variations in boilingpoints of organic compounds. The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which its vapor pressure equals the external or atmospheric pressure. At this temperature, every molecules of the liquid acquire enough kinetic energy to overcome the intermolecular forces attracting them to the other molecules.…

    • 1213 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The melting point of a substance is best described as the temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid (Bruice 2014). On the molecular level, when a compound melts the forces between the molecules become weaker. This is because when a substances heats up the kinetic energy between the molecules increase causing the molecules to vibrate. When the vibrations become strong enough for the molecules to move around and pass other molecules, the compound that is being heated up starts to melt and become a liquid.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays