Charles Coughlin: Radio Operator During The 1930's

Superior Essays
Charles Coughlin was a controversial priest and a radio operator during the 1920’s and 1930’s. Coughlin influenced many people and had millions tuning into his weekly shows. He influenced many people and gave them hope. Coughlin was born in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada on October 25, 1891 (Father Coughlin). His father, Thomas J. Coughlin, was an Indian born Great Lake seaman. His mother, Amelia Mahoney, was a seamstress. Charles Coughlin was an only child. Coughlin went to Catholic schools, graduated college, and became a priest (Krebs). Coughlin attended and graduated at St. Michael’s College Of Toronto with a degree of Philosophy (Smith). In 1911 after he graduated, Coughlin attended a seminary for 5 years. In 1916 he was ordained and …show more content…
He began his broadcasts in 1926 with weekly shows talking about American living, religion, and very little politics. His show grew popular very quickly and he had many people listening to his weekly show. In 1931 CBS dropped their funding for the show, forcing Coughlin to raise money for it himself. In 1932 Coughlin gave his full support to Presidential nominee Franklin Roosevelt. His goal was to heal America after The Great Depression made many Americans lose hope in their country. Coughlin also supported the New Deal that president Roosevelt proposed to restore the country. He created a bond with the public by speaking of news from Washington D.C.. Two years after the New Deal was put into place, Coughlin voiced his discontent for the plan and president Roosevelt. Coughlin then formed the National Union for Social Justice (Father Coughlin). This union at its peak was said to have 9 million members. Coughlin also created a publication called “Social Justice” to spread his views (Smith). Coughlin’s show had turned from religion, to politics. Coughlin was the main Catholic speaker on government issues. At the peak of his radio show career he called Roosevelt a “tool of wall street” and gave his support to other political figures. Coughlin’s show was the most popular show in America, he had millions of listeners, and was getting about 80,000 letters per week. He had lots of opposition …show more content…
When Coughlin was not able to obtain an operation permit, the government went into action, stating that the first amendment did not cover radio shows. Coughlin countered this by playing pre-recorded shows on independent air time that Coughlin purchased. The National Association of Broadcasters placed new limits to try to get Coughlin off the air. The association required manuscripts to be given in advance of the shows. They hoped this would prevent Coughlin’s shows from broadcasting. The government stepped in again after Coughlin tried to print many more copies of his newspaper. The government took away Coughlin's mailing rights causing the papers to never reach their destination. After he could not get his word out anymore his influence was reduced significantly. Many Americans began to see Coughlin as an enemy of the United states because of his isolationist ways. Coughlin was then ordered to take full responsibility of the Shrine of the Little Flower. Coughlin retired in 1966 but continued to write anti-communist papers until his death (Father

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