Character Analysis: The Grapes Of Wrath

Improved Essays
Sarah Lee
Professor Lundberg
English 122
12 April 2017
“Changes in Life”
Life is a road of transitions. Part of transitioning is evolving as human beings for better or for worse. John Steinbeck in The Grapes of Wrath tells the journey of the Joads family to California and the struggles that come their way. The story takes place during the Dust Bowl in Oklahoma when many farm laborers like Joads family were forced to leave their home to travel to new places in search for new jobs, new homes and a new lives. As the Joads’ expedition proceeds some characters mature, some stay the same, and some lose their identity. The first example that develops though this journey is Tom Joad, who generally is a good person and proceeds to become selfless
…show more content…
Ma is the mother of the family and the wife of Pa Joad in the story, but further down the story she takes on the role as the head of the household. She has always been providing the family with food, shelter, guidance and decision-making. An earlier sign that Ma is in charge is when Tom asks her which items to keep and which to forever lose as they get ready to head out to California (Steinbeck, 147). Usually the individuals who take charge in decision-making are men, especially in the past when gender roles were fixed-in as men were suppose to be in charge and women were suppose to follow. However, Tom asking Ma means that he sees her as the leader and accepts her authority. Also, the time when Jim asks Tom, Grampa and Ma if he could come along in their expedition, “Ma look[s] to Tom to speak, because he [is] a man, but Tom did not speak. She let[s] him have the chance that [it is] his right”, but instead, she replies to Jim that it will be great for him to come, but have to wait for the men to discuss about it (Steinbeck, 127). This demonstrates that Ma is aware of gender role that is played when making decisions and when choosing a leader is involved; however, Tom and Grampa as the male figure did not do anything and it was Ma who steps in and decides what to say. She is already showing a sign of a “male” quality than the actual men in her family. Ma’s character grows stronger as she faces many hardships such as losing her home, …show more content…
Before the journey, Pa shows authority and holds his position as the head of the household. The reason that Pa is able to show much more confidence in his decisions and his role as the leader is because of the farm that enables him to provide for the family; part of his self identity was the farm. However, as the bank takes away the farm, it also takes away Pa’s identity that he has created his whole life. An event when Al Joad pull over the car and notices a broken part, the men in the family decide to split up the family and that makes Ma and Pa gets into an argument.

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Ma Joad Quotes

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As Rose of Sharon gets ridicule by Mrs. Sandry, Ma tells Rose of Sharon to get her act together “Rose of Sharon, she said, “you stop pickin’ at yourself. You’re jest a-teasin’ yourself up to cry.”. By doing so, Ma reveals her dominance over her family. With everyone leaving the family, Ma’s job as a leader becomes more difficult than before. Ma is dependent on Tom Joad, but as Tom Joad leaves to finish Jim Casy’s work, Ma is now the sole leader of the family.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Jungle and The Grapes of Wrath share a common theme of corruption. In The Jungle, you see a version of trickle down corruption. Corruption was found from the top political bosses trickling down to the small businesses. This made it close to impossible for a poor man to have a chance in Packingtown. The Grapes of Wrath was morally corrupt.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Grapes Of Wrath Analysis

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    THe outcome of these confrontation both end in a victory for ma and that much more respect earned. some may say that men are the rock of the family but in this case the mother is the anchor upon this navigating ship. Ma's will and love for her family shall lead the joads to a life they never knew existed but they will always have eachother. In the Joad's lowest point in the novel, Ma emerges as their leader of an almost broken family.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book, the Joad family crosses the country to find work as farmhands when they are evicted from their Oklahoma farm. The Joads arrive in California to discover a land of unemployment and starvation. With no home to return to, the Joads move into a Hooverville where they continue to look for work. Hooverville teaches the small town farming family to be cunning, independent, and persistent. Despite the ensuing chaos and brutality, the family remains vigilant and works towards a future in California.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Towards the middle of the novel, Ma had started to lead the family. She encouraged the family to move out of the Weedpatch camp, a government-sponsored facility where migrants govern themselves, because they were not getting much money by telling them things like “[they] got to do somepin,” “[they] ain't got the right to get discouraged. This here fambly's goin; under. [They] jus' ain't got the right,” “ [She is] not watchin' this here fambly strave no more,” “[they] got to git goin', an' goin' quick.”…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    SYNTAX: The author switches back and forth between the Joad family and the migrant farmers in general. Quotations are used when the chapter is about the Joads. However, when it is about migrant farmers, Steinbeck does not put quotation marks. This is mostliekly he used these quotes to mean that any farmer in the nation oculd be saying that becasue they all share the same struggle. .…

    • 2112 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ma Joad is one of the most important characters in John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath. Ma is the mother of the main character Tom and evolves as the head of the family Ma’s personality makes her the “citadel of the family” (Steinbeck) and she keeps the family intact by being strong. Throughout the novel, Ma displays her leadership by always trying to keep the family together. Steinbeck’s characterization of Ma allows her to impact the whole family.…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The effect of the road and the camps also distresses family life in the fact that it “use' ta be the family was fust [yet] it ain't so [now;] it's anybody” (Steinbeck 441). The loss of the individual in all the hardship leads to the idea that “twenty families became one family, .. children were the children of all [and] the loss of home became one loss, and the golden time in the West was one dream” (Steinbeck 193). The “Okies” gather and suffer together in the Grapes of Wrath, because so many “[haven’t] felt so--safe in a long time” and thought “people needs--to help” (Steinbeck 141). They --the Joads, for example-- only survive because they have someone else to lean on: someone a few tents down who understands their plight. They unified collectively as a people that was previously unknown to them in the foreign land of California.…

    • 1881 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Through time and time again, Ma Joad is forced to confront many situations in which the man usually does. However, Pa Joad becomes less effective in doing. So Ma Joad takes up the role without argument or any prodding and does it well. No one questions her ability to carry out masculine tasks but accepts it whole-heartedly. She demonstrates herself as being commendable as she leads the family with great forte.…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ma Joad is a strong portrayal of a woman claiming power in a male-dominated society. Not long into the journey, Ma steps forward to keep the family together when the Wilson’s car fails, boldly demanding, “I ain’t a-gonna go…on’y way you gonna get me to go is whup me” (168-169). She also threatens to assault anyone who stops her with a jack handle, placing her well-being on the line for the sake of the family. She also expresses emotional stability when Granma Joad passes away in the car.…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even though he did not deserve to die he took the blame for her actions and paid the price for it. Much like the Gatsby the Joads experience a lot of tragic heartbreaks as well. With all the trouble that the Joads are going through, things never seem to ever get better for them. When Pa enquired about Granma, “ Ma raised her eyes and looked over the valley “Granma’s dead.” ” Granma’s death was one of several tragedies that the Joads faced.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck uses the unconventional, intercalary chapters in the structure of this novel. These intercalary chapters are a narrative technique in which Steinbeck informs the reader about the economic impact of the Great Depression upon the common farmers in the U.S. during that time. In chapter 11, Steinbeck uses the intercalary chapter technique to describe the incoming of the modern tractors and the effect this modernization had on the land the farmers had occupied. Steinbeck’s masterful use of syntax, diction and parallelism to create depressed, degenerating tone of human loss.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mrs. Thomas-5 DC English October 23, 2015 The Grapes of Wrath: Through the Lens of Feminism Since the beginning of civilization women have lived their lives subjecting to males. They have been excluded, oppressed, and discriminated against. This patriarchy imposes women the tasks of satisfying their family, being housewives, and not participating in any decision-making due to the belief that women lack intelligence.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sixteen-year old Al, of the Joad family, ends up marrying a girl in spite of having to split up with the Joads in order to. Of the men who leave during the Dust Bowl, the ones that stay make little impact on the decisions with the migrating…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With alcoholic father Rex and irresponsible mother Rose Mary, it is hard to maintain stability, or any hope for it. In The Grapes of Wrath, the Joads are also financially unstable and find themselves traveling just to get by. Family unity, loyalty, self-sufficiency,…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays