Character Analysis Of Odysseus In The Odyssey By Homer

Superior Essays
In the epic poem The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is often considered a character who is flawed by some of his characteristics. However, throughout the course of the piece he continuously displayed qualities that prove he is, in fact, a leader. Odysseus, without doubt, is an outstanding hero due to his shrewdness, bravery and selflessness.
Odysseus faced many challenges throughout the poem, however, he was always sharp-witted when making decisions. In The Cyclops, Polyphemus grabbed two of the men, and savagely murdered them. Odysseus was consumed with rage and wanted to kill Polyphemus. Despite this, Odysseus contemplated to himself, “if I killed him/ we perished there as well, for we could never/ move his ponderous doorway slab aside” (248-251).
…show more content…
In Scylla and Charybdis, Odysseus showed valor while the rest of the crew stood in the back of the boat, petrified. As the boat drew nearer to the monsters, Odysseus thought to himself, “a sound the men heard, and it terrified them... Well, I walked up and down from the bow to stern” (759,763). Odysseus revealed his boldness because instead of hiding in the back with the rest of the crew, he continued wandering, thinking of a way to get the men back to work and beat Scylla and Charybdis. This boldness helped significantly because they eventually got by these monsters. In Odysseus’ Revenge, the Suitors were in his home; trying to win Penelope’s love. Antinous was the leader of them, and the most arrogant. Odysseus courageously shoots Antinous with an arrow. The Suitors were infuriated and screeched, “[f]oul to shoot at a man!...You killed the best on Ithaca" (1432,1434). This shows Odysseus’s audaciousness because he wanted to be home alone with his wife, Penelope, instead the Suitors are there trying to win her love. Odysseus is outraged and kills Antinous, to scare them and show the Suitors what he will do to them if they do not leave. In The Challenge, Odysseus is at home with the Suitors, arguing. Odysseus has had enough, and divulges his identity, and he exclaims, “[y]ou yellow dogs, you thought I'd never make it/ home from the land of Troy. You took my house to plunder/ You dared to bid for my wife while I was still alive...Your last hour has come. You die in blood” (1439-1441,1444). This shows Odysseus’s fearlessness because he challenges the Suitors and reveals his identity without hesitation, in attempt to get his home and his beloved Penelope back. Odysseus is a renowned leader for his lion-heartedness, because of this he is able to keep his men and himself safe, and claim back his home and wife. Additionally, Odysseus is more than courageous, which

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Odyssey, an epic poem by Homer later adapted into a play by Simon Armitage, is a narrative depicting the journey of the greek hero Odysseus back to Ithaca after fighting in the Trojan War. His voyage spans twenty years, and throughout the course of his trip back home, Odysseus and his men encounter various obstacles that they need to overcome. Since Odysseus is essentially the leader of his crew, it is most often his responsibility to defeat the enemy and solve the problem at hand. At times, his actions could be classified as violent and unjust, such as him causing unnecessary conflicts with enemies and resorting to killing them. Nonetheless, Odysseus is still a war veteran, and has been exposed to this brutal style of solving issues for…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Odysseus reached home he did not realize he was in for an unpleasant surprise. In part two of The Odyssey, Odysseus was coming home to the town of Ithaca hoping for joy and triumph in his return. However that is not what Odysseus received from everyone in the town. Odysseus had been gone for twenty years only to come home and find many suitors had overrun his home. Odysseus had many reasons to kill the suitors such as the following: they were asking for his wife's had in marriage, they were eating his food, and they were planning to ambush Telemachus; Odysseus’s son.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Odysseus Hero Analysis

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Throughout the story Odysseus does not take actions when his men are being killed or eaten so that he can live, like he did in the giant’s cave, when Scylla attacked and when Zeus struck them with a lightning bolt and the evidence that proves Odysseus takes these actions to protect himself reads, “why not/ take these cheeses, get them stowed, come back, / throw open all pens, and make a run for it? / We’ll drive the kids and lambs aboard. We say/ put out again on the good salt water! / Ah, / how sounds that…

    • 1116 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They meet many people and killed as well. Odysseus killed the suitors that have been waiting outside Penelope's house to marry her. The suitors want to marry Penelope since they think Odysseus is dead. They have been waiting outside her house for many years, eating all of his food and using his things. He kills them with a bow and arrow when Penelope finally announced she was choosing a new husband.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arrogance In The Odyssey

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Odysseus, the son of laritiz, is the main character in Homer’s epic poem the Odyssey. Odysseus is a skilled warrior and the king of Ithaca. While he might be admired by many for his war tactics and ideas his relationship with the gods is a totally different story. He shows lots of attitude towards the gods and refuses to give them any credit for helping him in his accomplishments. Throughout his journey home to Ithaca Odysseus displays many acts of intelligence, arrogance, and bravery.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In epic The Odyssey written by Homer, a man somewhere in between the world of gods and mortals named Odysseus goes on a 10-year journey in which he leaves his wife Penelope and son Telemachus behind. The challenges he faces while on his journey characterizes him in a visible form that can alter the way a reader experiences The Odyssey. Being able to deceive people, think his way out of tough situations, and to overpower other stronger beings, makes Odysseus an intelligent, clever man who affects the overall understanding of the story by changing the perspective readers have on those he interacts with. Odysseus demonstrates clever thinking when he knocks out the Cyclops Polyphemus with liquor. As Odysseus thinks on his feet to help his crew get out alive, he sarcastically shouts at the Cyclops to try some wine, knowing that it will knock out the cyclops in order for them to escape (“The Cyclops”.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus Hero Analysis

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When reading The Odyssey, most think of the main character, Odysseus, as a true and epic hero on his adventures. In reality, Odysseus is not as much of a hero as his made out to be. His decisions are cowardly and unwise of him to make. The Greek gods do most of the work during his venture to Ithaca. Plus, Odysseus’ motives are almost entirely for his own self gain.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus returns home from trop to find 100 suitors occupying his home. They took his” house to plunder “ (957) and make his maids serve their beds. They show no respect for his home and he makes them pay in blood. He reconnects with his son and has a tearful reunion making up for the childhood he missed but that family member was the smallest obstacle when he returned home. The real problem was his wife you was cold to him even after he told her who he was.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the comedy epic, The Odyssey by Homer, Odysseus is not a good leader because his arrogance causes his crew members to pass away and the lack of trust from his crew makes him unable to control them. Odysseus’s arrogance leads to the death of his crew. For example, while Odysseus and his crew are approaching Scylla, Odysseus knows that six of the crew members paddling will die. However, he says, “I told them nothing, as they could do nothing”(ln 620-621). Odysseus is implying that, as they approach Scylla, she will devour six crew members alive.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Odyssey, Odysseus has to solve a problem in which the suitors were the main cause. They sought the hand of Penelope, Odysseus ' wife, forcing her to marry one of them and were plotting to kill Odysseus ' son, the future king. Odysseus decided to make a plan to get rid of the suitors. He said to his son," I came to this wild place...so that we might lay plans to kill our enemies," (920). He then kills the suitors, succeeding in his plan.…

    • 1094 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Moreover, Odysseus endangered his cover to participate in Penelope’s challenge to win her back. This together reveals Homer’s underlying message... the act of being fearless and having courage is essential to achieve anything. In this case, Odysseus was striving to return to his kingdom and loving family safely and live happily ever after. First, Odysseus risked his life and being in a good state so the rest of his shipmates would not have to because Odysseus always put them first. He listened to the song of The Sirens of suicide, taking one for the team.…

    • 1488 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Odysseus uses his cunning to escape. He cleverly tells Polyphemus that…

    • 1566 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The famous epic poem by Homer, The Odyssey, tells of Odysseus’ tumultuous journey back to his home on the island of Ithaka. Odysseus, the main character in the epic poem, appears to be the hero slaying the monsters, but as his journey continues it becomes more difficult to distinguish who the monster really is. Upon closer inspection, the true monster is not one of the various mythical creates Odysseus faces, but is instead Odysseus himself. Passages from book nine and book 22 of The Odyssey, demonstrate how the true monster is actually Odysseus. Odysseus and his men arrive on an island, in book nine, and enter a cave seeking to steal any valuable loot they can find.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Odyssey” is an epic poem that consists of 24 books and is told by the creator, Homer, during the ancient Greek times. All epic poems contain an epic hero, this classifies a specific person as the protagonist of the story that goes above the readers expectations. Odysseus is an epic hero because of his intelligence, bravery, and glory. Odysseus is an epic hero because of the intelligence that he displays throughout the poem. Odysseus shows his intellect by his ability to think under an immense amount of pressure.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Odyssey Guile Analysis

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In The Odyssey, Homer chronicles Odysseus' journey and how he demonstrates characteristics, that are essential to navigating challenges that also apply today. Even though Odysseus goes through countless challenges and tests, it is his character and actions that define him as a person and shape his journey. Homer reveals the three main defining traits that Odysseus demonstrates throughout the entire epic as honor, courage, and guile. These traits which we witness Odysseus use consistently throughout The Odyssey, are also traits that can be pertinent in our current lives. Having honor, courage and the ability to overcome obstacles is as valuable now as in Odysseus' time.…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics