In this summary, chapter 20 will be discussed, providing detailed explanation of how the New Waves progressed over time. Furthermore, one of the major ideas that is crucial to know was what is happening to the film industry during the new waves. For instance, in the late 1940s people attending Hollywood film declined but in other places, audience attending to watch Hollywood did not decrease until later years. Then, television was introduced providing cheap entertainment and producers aimed to have more audience watch film. Furthermore, new tends were becoming more popular with the economic boom, which strengthened an urban, leisure class lifestyle. Throughout Europe in the 1950s and 1960s, young directors made their first features in the years.
