Changes In William Faulkner's Barn Burning

Improved Essays
Many people struggle every day. Most of them are trapped in situations which they believe cannot be escaped from. They spend numerous ways to find an exit out of their hopeless life, and some fail to do so. Sometimes escaping their old live can be a dramatic change.. They could lose the comfort of their home, their families, and more. This dramatic change can happen to those who are not prepared to endure it. In "Barn Burning" by William Faulkner, the story revolves around Colonel Sartoris Snopes, a boy of ten years old, who despises his current life. After his dad burned down a farm, they moved to another area, in which he believed their lives could return to normal. He believes that his father will quit his destructive ways, and show more …show more content…
Abner is depicted to the reader as white trash, because of the way he acts towards his family and others. Fire - his destructive way - is compared to Abner’s personality, since Sarty uses it to show who is father is. After the night of the court, Abner and his family camped near a spring. Since the night is a cold, Abner builds his family a campfire, to give them warmth.. However, the fire constructed by Abner is "a small fire, neat, niggard almost, a shrewd fire" (158). The diction used to describe the fire portrays that this fire is quite useless to the family. Since the fire is small, very stingy, and cold, it can be inferred that it is useless. Abner has a close history with fires. When he burns down barns, Sarty has described those fires as huge, vicious, and extravagant; those fire are constructed with emotions that will devour anything in its path. This is Abner’s anger towards society for putting him in his current situation. He believes that the only way to satisfy himself is to make others feel how he does, so he burns down people’s possessions. The fires that he builds for his family demonstrates how much he does not care for his family. The fire is puny, weak, and fragile. No emotions are being put into these fires he constructs for his family. This is why Sarty wants to escape his old life. He is tired of having to deal with a person that shows no love and respect …show more content…
After the situation with De Spain, Sarty finds himself on top a of a hill. He does not know "how far he had come" (169). This sense of confusion could relate to how Sarty is feeling right now. He is a child that is lost, not knowing where he is, not knowing what to do, and not knowing where to go. Even though he is cold, hungry, and tired, his only solution is that "walking would cure that" (169). Sarty repeats that walking will be able to cure his cold and hunger that he feels. This sensation of walking is Sarty realizing that he is escaped his miserable path, and must embrace the new life that awaits him. He has to continue walking forward, and not ponder about the past. To him, walking is his remedy that will allow him to survive. Imagery is heavily emphasized to show this hopefulness. When he was going down the hill toward the forest, he heard "liquid silver voices of the birds" (169). The silver voice of the birds shows a sign promises and hope. Since he hears the voice, that do not cease to end, it shows that traversing the forest will bring him promises. Then he hears the “quiring heart of the late spring night” (169). Spring the archetype for rebirth. Since Sarty is running towards the forest and not looking back, it shows that he is ready to be born again. This new birth is going to be the new lifestyle that he has been longing for. Since he did “not look back” when he was running, he has accepted

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Victor is viewed as the fire because he is unemotional and masculine, while Thomas is described as ash because he is emotional and weak. Victor views himself as a “real” Indian; he tries to change Thomas’ appearance by telling him to get rid of the nerdy looking…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fire In Fahrenheit 451

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Fire, blistering and burning but also so embracing and warming. Is it good or bad? It’s such a complex thing to understand, and it is an even more complex symbol in the novel Fahrenheit 451. It’s the future, and a book-burning fireman in a dystopian society starts to question weather what he’s doing is right or wrong. In Fahrenheit 451, Bradbury uses fire as a destructive force, and gradually changes it into a bright, constructive power.…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Setting The Scene In A Lesson Before Dying the setting is very important to the central theme. This novel would not be able to represent the central theme of cruelty, unfairness and racism without the setting being exactly the way it is. Setting refers to the time and place of where the story takes place. In A Lesson Before Dying the setting is in a small town in Tennessee in the 1940’s. The setting is important because the 1940’s is when there was limited black rights, Bayonne Tennessee is a small town where rumors spread quickly and the different building impact the story such as the school, Jail, Courthouse and the plantation.…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These traits of fire represent her father’s drinking problem and its effect on her life. For example, a mirage at the top of the fire “where the snapping yellow flames [dissolve] into a shimmery heat” (61) is “a place where no rules apply.” Similarly, her dad does not follow any rules when alcohol consumes him. He is no more than heat, drying out his family’s money and patience. One example of him breaking the values of his family is on Christmas.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Abner is well known in the community, most people consider him rude and hateful. Unlike Emily, Abner is a low class tenant farmer, who does not have much money and resents people who do. He and his family live in small shacks, not much better than what slaves live in. One of Abner’s daughters remarks as they pull their wagon up to their latest house, “Likely hit ain’t fitten for hawgs.” (Faulkner, “Barn” 483) Abner is a harsh man, even to his own family.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main purpose of Jehlen’s article “Faulkner’s Fiction and Southern Society” is to discuss how Faulkner viewed the South and how it affected his writing, particularly in the stories set in Yoknapatawpha. It states that these stories are “tense with extreme, unresolvable contradictions,” and contends that these are “neither temperamental nor linguistic in origin but expressed [Faulkner’s] profoundly discordant view of Southern life.” It opens with a quote from Faulkner’s Intruder in the Dust that suggests the exact kind of contradiction that the article is out to prove. The article then moves on to provide more detail on what exactly causes this contradiction.…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Barn Burning Irony

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    William Faulkner’s short story Barn Burning centralizes around a young, poor white boy named Sartoris Snopes, who faces a moral dilemma. Sartois’ father Abner Snopes, an arsonist, delights in ruining people’s property by burning their barns. After being accused in court of burning Mr. Harris’ barn, young Sartoris is asked to testify. Sartoris becomes conflicted with the idea of telling the truth of his father’s doings and lying to show his loyalty to his family.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Barn Burning Sarty

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages

    How can you find serenity in life? Searching for peace can be a difficult task when everything around you relates to violence. In Williams Faulkner’s short story “Barn Burning”, Sartoris Snopes is constantly overwhelmed by fear, agony, and despair because of his father’s practices of violence not only against his family but also the law when burning the barns. Peace is essential for human development; it gives a sense of tranquility and seclusion from oppression. Throughout the story Sarty deals with his father’s brutality, ignorance, and misconception of power which makes him realize that his father is not someone he is proud of.…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sarty illustrates it as a two-room house “Hit’s as big as a Courthouse….” (Faulkner 191). As the Abner and his wife Lennie discuss the plans as the unpack, Abner states “I reckon I’ll have a word with the man that aims to begin to-morrow owning my body and soul for the next eight months”. This grim and rather dark statement is actually a hint to the idea of Sharecropping. Sharecropping is similar to a job but is unfortunately is similar to slavery as well.…

    • 2541 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Still, there is the symbolic significance regarding people’s thoughts in times of danger as well as other natural calamities. The use of Abner and Emily presents a clear analogy of the two stereotypes of life. Emily was from a wealthy family and managed to share problems with a person from a humble background. Even though the issues had a different scope, they led to use similar ways in solving their problems. The only alarming aspect is the problem-solving techniques that proved ineffective.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “To build a fire”, Jack London tells the story of a Man and his dog’s journey on the Yukon trail as they go against nature to reach camp. London was born in 1876 to a working class family. Throughout his life he worked many jobs such as a gold prospector in the Klondike. While working in the Klondike he got the inspiration for “to build a fire” and then based it on some of his experiences, like facing the harsh arctic temperatures. The man in this story goes against extreme weather conditions to survive or perish.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    The fire also represents the boys’ connection to civilization. During the times they are most distant from their original rules and agreements, i.e. hunting trips, the fire is unlit. These are the times they have been distracted from thoughts of…

    • 1237 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sarty Character Analysis

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Sarty is a young boy that is troubled and confused on how he wants to live his life. He is fighting between common morals and loyalty to his family more certainly, his father. With Sarty being a ten year old boy, this decision tears the boy apart emotionally before Sarty realizes how he will live his life independently. Abusive father, Abner, believes he can manipulate his family to help in committing crimes to innocent families before Sarty becomes brave and wants to live his life how he believes he should. Fear, hope, and individuality push Sarty over the edge and allow Sarty to run away from his family and live his life how he chooses after staying loyal to Abner for so long.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wildfires have destroyed homes and cities within days. A fire can represent two ideas: civilization and savagery. William Golding explains these ideas in The Lord of the Flies. He shows that the fire the boys use for a rescue signal, can also destroy or kill if it is given the chance. Although Golding has several symbols he applies to convey his message, he uses fire to express civilization to counterpart the idea of savagery.…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sarty is having to testify against his father, Abner, for burning down a previous barn. Sarty then has to lie and say his father did not burn the barn (407-408). Sarty deals with the conflict of choosing what is wrong when he knows what is right. He wants to believe his father is a good man, not an arsonist. Sarty overhears his father arguing with his mother who is frantically shouting “No, Abner No!”…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays