Dbq The Progressive Era

Great Essays
rogressive Era

The Progressive Era during the years of 1900-1920 was a period of widespread social activism and political change across the United States. Reformers, such as Theodore Roosevelt, Jane Addams, and Alice Paul, attempted to bring change to the obstacles that had affected Americans during previous years. The challenges that were improved were woman suffrage, child labor, working conditions, and civil rights. After the Industrial Revolution, reformers were trying to eliminate child labor and improve working conditions. The efforts of the Progressive reformers to bring about change at the national level at times were limited, however we 're often proved to be successful.
One of the greatest reformers for women 's suffrage was Alice
…show more content…
The Hull House was a settlement house that offered day care services, libraries, and classes for children (O.I.). Addams hoped to eliminate child labor and hoped for educators to be involved in “youth’s inevitable experience in modern industry.” In her book, The Spirit of Youth and the City Streets, Addams expressed how educators know about child labor, yet act as if was not a harm to children (Document C). Child labor affected children 's normal mental and muscular development. A few child labor laws were passed in factories, but it all depended on state power. For example, the Keating-Owen Child Labor Law. The Keating- Owen Child Labor Law was passed to prohibit interstate commerce of products created by children under the age of 14. This affected America on a national level because businesses could employ or disemploy children whenever they wanted. Children had no choice but to work because they had to bring profit to their poor families, which impacted them negatively. However, these children were limited by the case of Hammer v. Dagenhart in 1918 where the Keating-Owen Child law was declared unconstitutional (Document G) because it intended to protect child laborers through the power of Congress. Due to this, the reform for child labor was postponed because the law that could help these children ended up doing the …show more content…
Reformers were persistent in trying to improve conditions and eliminate challenges that affected society. Although these reformers were determined, not all were successful. For example, social reformer Jane Addams was not able to eliminate child labor at that time because of federal vs. state powers. However, Alice Paul and Theodore Roosevelt were greatly successful and achieved their longtime goal of woman suffrage, improving working conditions and eliminating

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Speaker, Florence Kelley, in her speech discussing child labor, identifies the issues in today's society dealing with working conditions for underage children. Kelley’s purpose is to convince the National American Woman Suffrage Association to establish stricter child labor laws. She adopts a blunt, honest tone in order to portray her views on child labor laws. Kelley uses repetition, emotional appeal, and rhetorical question to inform the NAWSA of the unacceptable conditions that young children endure.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    DBQ: The Progressive Era

    • 2007 Words
    • 9 Pages

    DBQ The Progressive Era, 1900-1920, can be defined as a reform movement aimed toward urban and social change through improvements in the nation. This era stemmed from American industrialization and a population growth. Also, the Progressive Era emerged from past movements such as abolitionism, women’ rights, temperance, and the regulation of big businesses. Some of the main goals of the progressives included breaking trusts, ending political reform, bettering living conditions, and establishing voting reforms as well as banking reforms.…

    • 2007 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The term “progressive” in politics is used to describe someone who brought about political, social, and economic changes and reforms while in power. The period around the early 1900s has been named the “Progressive Era” because of the work of these three former Presidents of the United States: Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson. At times, these presidents, especially Taft, would go against the progressive ideals that they are associated with today, but these three presidents were deemed progressive because of Roosevelt’s Square Deal policy, Taft’s dissolving of trusts, and Wilson’s reforms involving taxes and tariffs. As a progressive president, Theodore Roosevelt fought to better the lives of Americans as individuals.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Florence Kelley created conditions for legislative abolishment of unregulated child labor and better pay for not only women and children but all citizens (“Florence Kelley,” 2003). This was one of the main achievements that Florence Kelley had accomplished that is still in use today. Florence Kelley’s many preparations led to her achieving better work hours, wages, and conditions for women and children. Through her research, Florence Kelley published leaflets and persuaded many states to pass laws restricting the number of hours women worked (Baughman, 1998).…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sean Magers Magers 1 Mr. McKown Government 5 December 2017 The Progressive Era Amendments The Progressive Era started with progressivism and the Progressive movement that started with our 26th president, Theodore Roosevelt. Progressivism was continued with the presidency of President Taft and President Wilson. This Era consisted of different ideas and reformist groups looking for change. The purpose was to correct social issues such as women suffrage, education, factory working conditions, industrialization, and child labor( parry,Sarah).…

    • 1528 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After years of hard work and determination they finally succeeded in their mission towards defeating those feminists who were against them. The efforts of all the women and activists paid off, and after years they obtained the right to vote; which is what they always aimed for. Thanks to all those involved in the "Women's Rights Movement", women were closer than ever before to being treated equally like a man. Another issue that was created after the Gilded Age was that many food industries did not have any policies. An example, if a rat was to run through were the meat was getting processed, it would remain there because nothing would be done to change this and prevent it from happening again.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Progressive Era is a period in American history defined by radical political and social movements that challenged the foundational principles of the nation. Though classical liberal principles had been challenged in the past, specifically during the Civil War and Reconstruction, it was the Progressive Era that represented a shift in the American political arena away from individualism. During the Progressive Era, egalitarian movements began to take hold in the United States. Activists and reformers from diverse backgrounds and with very different agendas pursued their goals of a better America. As a result, by the turn of the 20th century, industrialization and urbanization had transformed the US into a wealthy and dominant world…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although America was undergoing through a high point in history, there was a large downfall not only economically but, also socially and politically. The Progressive Era consisted of several problems that affected America as a whole later on but, it taught the government how to function on it’s own instead of depending on big businesses. Throughout the Progressive Era problems were presented that were composed of the lack of space for housing, poor working conditions and the inability to fulfill the promise of freedom in America. A major situation in the Progressive Era was the lack of space in homes to support the people.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    New Deal Women

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The American service and labor have always played an important role to every person throughout the history. This also applies to the different experiences of each individual person with the people who built, serve and protect our country in ways of how they view them. Most likely, gender and race are the predominant issues that people encounter on many occasions. However, there have been adjustments to the treatment of the people made over the years across the United States, especially with the women’s right due to the progressive movement, work programs and leadership roles. Since the Progressive Era had begun in the middle of the 20th century, labor problems, political problems and other social problems were being eliminated.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jane Addams was a Progressive reformer who helped women gain the right to vote and founded the Hull House. Carrie Chapman Catt was a Progressive reformer who was for women’s suffrage because she was president of the National American Women’s Suffrage association. Ida Tarbell was a Progressive reformer who exposed the evils of the Standard Oil Company in her great book A History of the Standard oil Company, which exposed the cruel ways of the Standard Oil Company and woyuld eventually lead to the Standard Oil Company’s break-up. Rockefeller, inresponse to the good thing that she did, acted as an evil wizard and kicked Ida Tarbell out of business. It was because of the evilness and ignorance of the robber barrons, the people who owned businesses during both the Gilded Age and the Progressive Era who got what they wanted very unethically,that living conditions around the time of the Gilded Age and the Progressive Era were very awful, which caused the low fertility rates for women to not be able to have kids and families and good husbands, and the low survival rates of people arund this time, and the awful living conditions of the tenement…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Progressive Movement Era was during the 1890s to the 1920s. The Progressive Movement was caused by the ideas of the Progressives, believing that the government should take more roles in order to solve most of society problems, restoring order and to protect Americans by reforms. The progressive movement covered many issues relating to social reforms such as education, the problem of industrialization, and child labor and so forth. The Progressive movement did influence the United States policy during the First World War because of the ideas of Americanization, how to be very efficient, and much of the Democracy. The main point of the Progressive movement was liberal democracy and determination of your self.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American reformers think of themselves as progressive, in fact this was the period that became what was known as the progressive era. With the word progressivism we outline a body of social thought that is not entirely coherent to do with dealing with the process of industrialization in the United States. Its not quite socialism or capitalism its stands right in between the two. The Progressive movement is the whole political idea that tries to gather certain facts behind specific policies which falls under progressivism. There are a couple propositions that would have to be kept in mind when you think about the Unites States and the Progressive Era.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Progressive Era Dbq

    • 2189 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The years from 1901-1921 were known as the Progressive Era. During this time, many reforms and ideas began to take place, restarting America domestically and internationally. When observing this period, it is important to realize the large impact that the accomplishments of the presidents of the era had on their nation and constituents. When ranking the “progressiveness” of these men, Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, and Woodrow Wilson, it is necessary to look at their accomplishments in two fields. These fields of domestic factors pertaining to social, political, and economic reforms; as well as foreign affairs made up of military and diplomatic factors.…

    • 2189 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Foster Care System Essay

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages

    They believed that the children should not labor all day, and miss out on healthy recreational activities that would improve their mental state. The National Labor committee was formed in the year 1904, to call for the need for child labor legislation that prohibits the employment of children under a specific age. Before the need for labor legislation, orphaned children, children with either disabled or widowed parents, and those who lived in farms were exempted from child labor. Some of the parents and farmers insisted that this practice would help them for the survival, and therefore were against its abolishment. The American labor laws stated that the minimum age did not apply for the minors that worked in their parents or guardians farm.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    This was a very vital enforcement by the government because it not only protected the rights of child workers but also provided them with education. Since the bulk of the child population of Britain worked in factories and mines, over time Britain became more educated and an environment which encouraged innovation and involvement in the country’s industrialization was created. The fruits of this enlightenment…

    • 1773 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 8 Works Cited
    Great Essays