Cellular Respiration Research Paper

Improved Essays
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration is cells making adenosine, a molecule unit of currency, Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) much organic compounds. The goal of this process is break down pyruvic acid, which is a type of acid that contains carbon. In order for Cellular respiration o to occur it takes 2 steps which are Glycolysis and Aerobic Respiration. Several other types of respirations will appear throughout the essay including electron transport chain, fermentation, alcoholic and lactic fermentation. Some key components contain NADH, electrons, hydrogen, oxygen, waters and ATP.
Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that changes glucose into pyruvate located in the cytosol. The word originated from Greek term glycol- sugar and lysis- to break. A series of chemical reactions, such as Glycolysis, plays a big role in cell processes. In order for glycolysis to be completed there are the essential steps. In the beginning, 2 groups of phosphates are attached to a 6-carbon compound into 2 phosphates groups. During the second step, the same 6-carbon from step 1 is converted into 3-carbon molecules, glycerol hydrate (g3p). G3p is then oxidized and each receives phosphate. In step 4 the phosphate groups are
…show more content…
Aerobic Respiration is the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. Oxygen assists to crank in energy efficiently in this process. As previously said glycolysis performs a vast role in different cell reactions. It is considered to be step 1 of Aerobic Reactions by molecules that endure a series of reactions that soon result in pyruvate. Krebs cycle is a central metabolic pathway that is in every aerobic organisms as well as pyruvate molecules converted to 2 carbon compounds known as Acetyl CoA. The purpose is to excerpt electron and creates more ATP. NAD+ is a type of coenzyme found in all living organisms. Just like cargo trucks carbon dioxide is released into the air as carbon is broken

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The citric acid cycle generates energy from the oxidation of various fuel molecules to acetyl coenzyme A (acetyl CoA). Acetyl CoA undergoes several redox, hydration and decarboxylation reactions to produce carbon dioxide (CO2), reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH), reduced flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2), adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and hydrogen ions. The citric acid cycle links glycolysis which produces pyruvate from glucose and oxidative phosphorylation which generates ATP which is used as energy for metabolic processes. The citric acid cycle is catabolic and anabolic. Fuel molecules are catabolised (broken down) to generate ATP.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    lactic acid|5| F. pyruvic acid|2| G. glycolysis|1| H. anaerobic fermentation|3| 6-2: What is the name of this process? _Cellular Respiration __ 6-3: This process is used by cells to manufacture _biochemical energy from nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP), and then release waste…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oxygen at the end of the system is pulling the NADH and FADH2 through the system like a magnet. When the oxygen at the end finally receives the electrons that are left over, water is formed. Stage 3 Recap: We now have 36 ATP, H2O, NAD and FAD+. The NAD and FAD+ will be recycled and go back to the beginning to start cellular respiration all over…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cellular Respiration Lab

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Introduction: For cells to successfully accomplish its task such as moving and reproducing, it needs energy. Most energy comes from the sun and the energy is stored in organic molecules. Cells release its stored energy by converting chemical energy in glucose…

    • 1244 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Respiration is a process, which conducts the circulation of air between the lungs and the external environment. Two main mechanisms involved in the respiration process is the act of inspiration and expiration. Inspiration involves the inhaling of oxygen into the lungs. Expiration involves the exhalation of carbon dioxide into the external environment. Respiration is important to human body because it is a major contributor to speech.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Atp Research Paper

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This process involves the transfer of electrons from NADH and FADH2 generated from glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to oxygen as the final electron acceptor to make water. This is known as electron transport chain2. The electron transport chain is carried out by three electron-driven proton pumps—NADH-Q…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Photosynthesis Lab Report

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Kess Wieser Mr. Quillin Honors Biology, Block 5 11/01/17 1. The equations are the opposite of each other. Photosynthesis uses sunlight to convert foods from carbon dioxide and water light energy into a six-carbon simple sugar, and also produces oxygen. While cellular respiration uses the oxygen and sugars to release chemical energy for the cells to use, and also produces water and carbon dioxide. 2.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Respiration Type 2

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. The different types of respiration are cellular, internal, and external. In external respiration there is an exchange between air and blood in the lungs and internal has exchange between the blood and body tissues. Cellular respiration is a chemical reaction inside the mitochondria of cells in and cellular metabolism is converting energy in food to become ATP. 2.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to obtain energy through food, organisms perform the process of cellular respiration in which they break down a molecule of sugar and use it to produce many molecules of ATP, which is the chemical energy nearly all organisms use. However, this process is aerobic, meaning it only occurs in the presence of oxygen. When an organism needs to produce ATP without oxygen, such as during intense periods of exercise, it uses fermentation to convert food into energy. In fermentation, the molecule of sugar is only partly broken down and leaves byproducts, which vary depending on the type of fermentation being performed. There are two types of fermentation; lactic acid fermentation, which usually occurs in humans and animals and produces lactic acid as a byproduct, and alcoholic fermentation, which usually occurs in bacteria and produces ethanol and carbon dioxide as byproducts.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Muscles In Racehorses

    • 2932 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Oxidative phosphorylation is the aerobic process where carbohydrates, fats, and protein are broken down to produce ATP. On the other hand, glycolysis is an anaerobic process which means it does not use oxygen. This process converts glucose into pyruvate, then converted into acetyl CoA or lactate. If oxygen is not present or a very small amount, the lactic acid cycle begins and three molecules of ATP are produced. The end to this process causes soreness and fatigue.…

    • 2932 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ome Research Paper

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The tides crash along the coast. Season fade into one another. The moon casually changes its position on a daily bases. These are some of the things that we experience everyday, but did you know all this happens because of the moon, sun, and Earth? As the Earth rotates and revolves, everything changes as we see it.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cellular Respiration is a reaction which occurs within cells and organisms and this process allows energy to be stored in the new bonds of glucose which also produces ATP also known as “adenosine triphosphate power”. After this; it will start to produce waste products. ATP is known as adenosine triphosphate and is the main transfer of energy within the molecules in the cell. Once the bond of glucose is broken, the energy is released. This forms ADP + Pi which uses energy to chemically combine through energy being put into it.…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1. The two types of Cellular Respiration are aerobic and anaerobic. 2. The stages of Cellular Respiration are the breakdown of glucose and the production of ATP.…

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Phosphagen System

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The enzymes used in this system is acid coenzyme A. It occurs in the mitochondria of the cell and used for activities requiring long energy production. Aerobic glycolysis has a slow rate of ATP production and mainly used during longer duration, lower-intensity activities after the anaerobic and phosphagen system have fatigued. Athletes in this system are marathon runner, long distance runner, soccer player…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Cellular respiration is “The series of metabolic processes by which living cells produce energy through the oxidation of organic substances” (dictionary.com). These metabolic processes are fueled through O2 consumption. The equation of cellular respiration is as follows: C6H12O6 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O + ATP (Pidwirny).…

    • 2176 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays