Causes Of Reconstruction Dbq

Improved Essays
Reconstruction (1865-1877) refers to the efforts made by the government to not only unify and rebuild relations between the North and the South but to also polish the depressing status of Black Americans. However the lack of political and social effort along with untreated economic wounds, halted Reconstruction, subsequently causing it to be unsuccessful for several reasons. The Freedmen’s Bureau was not only underfunded, but it was discontinued, leaving a massive number of Black Americans illiterate, land reform was not provided which then forced freed Blacks into the ingenious creation of sharecropping, the discriminatory Black Codes, though unconstitutional made racism legal and Reconstruction itself was terminated after only 12 years leaving …show more content…
Document (B) U.S. Constitution, Amendment XIV (1868) states, “No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty…” One of the main goals of Reconstruction was to improve the status of freedmen in the eyes of the law as well as the citizens. Congress passed the 14th Amendment in hopes of boosting the social standpoint of the blacks. However southern Whites full of resentment and prejudice were …show more content…
The political issues along with economic struggles, subsequently stopped the act of Reconstruction causing it to halt unfinished projects which resulted in the ultimate failure. Reconstruction tried in vain attempts to aid freed Blacks, but in the end it provided to have too many faults. The Freedmen’s Bureau, but in the end it provided to have too many faults. Although Congress set up the freedmen’s Bureau and passed the 15th and 14th Amendment. White southerners constantly found imaginative ways prohibit Blacks from achieving social and economic equality. Freed blacks were forced to find work based on their race and they were only given degrading tasks and were denied work because of the color. Public and private, and institutions in general segregated by race. In the North there was no political drive to impose social or economic equality in the South and when Blacks American were being terrorized by White supremacy groups government support was withdrawn. The failure of Reconstruction is the issue of how White Americans dealt with freed

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    During Radical Reconstruction, which began in 1867, newly enfranchised blacks were able to gain a voice in government through representation for the first time in American history, winning election to governmental positions, southern state legislatures, and even to the U.S. Congress. In less than a decade, however, there would be a strong backlash against these changes from the South, in an attempt to reverse the changes wrought by Radical Reconstruction in a campaign of violence and terror that restored white supremacy in the South. Throughout this time period, the South regressed back to a state that was far more similar to how the country was before the civil war, before reconstruction had taken place. Clearly, though African Americans experienced great positive changes during reconstruction, the retaliation during the Jim Crow era washed away much of their progress, and so eventually their lives were brought back to near pre-civil war conditions, and the unwanted continuity of racism, prejudice, and…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intro Every major civil rights, political, and social movement that was involved in the growth of America had its adversities, prosperities, and oppositions. One of which was the reconstruction period of 1865 to 1877 which was a result of the Civil War and the separation of the union. The reconstruction period mainly focused on the rights and social acceptance of the blacks in the south while also focusing on the unity of America. Union Reconstruction After the Civil War, the south was in ruins, they had invaluable currency, lack of labor, and no reputable source of income. The Union later pitched in helping the south regain and boost their nearly-diminished economy.…

    • 367 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I believe the south was the main reason why reconstruction died out because of the terrible acts that the KKK have committed. The KKK terrorized Slaves and even tried bribing them in some cases but None the less they torchered and killed slaves bc they didn’t think they deserved to be free. The kkk didn’t just kill slaves/ African Americans but also the people supporting the reconstruction. The kkk killed reconstruction because of the terrible acts they committed on African americans while trying to “reconstruct” the south.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Civil War was over by 1865, however this four year long battle between the North and South caused wreckage throughout the country. To mend the broken ties, numerous ideas were proposed as plans to solve the issues mainly regarding how to incorporate former slaves to society. Nonetheless, the Reconstruction Era was mostly negative for African Americans. For example, according to Document 1 it states, “...before they whipped me they offered me $5000 if I would let another man go to legislature in my place.”…

    • 203 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the civil war was over, the North and the South started to execute a plan called the reconstruction. The goal of this was to reconcile the North and South, and to give freedmen (ex-slaves) rights and education. Everything was going really well, and the 13th and 15th amendments to the constitution were ratified, abolishing slavery and giving black men the right to vote. However, the reconstruction started to fall apart in the early 1870’s, and died in 1877.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The bureau also was instrumental in building thousands of schools for blacks, and helped to found such colleges as Howard University in Washington, D.C., Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee, and Hampton University in Hampton, Virginia.” This bureau was able to construct schools for uneducated former slaves and legal assistance for them, give the people in need medical aid, food and housing not only for former slaves but also the white people impacted by the war. Yet, they didn’t stop there, they were able to, as stated, founded multiple colleges for former slaves and help them legal get married. With all of this happening, you would think that the Reconstruction was a good after all, well that was until, “In the summer of 1872, Congress, responding in part to pressure from white Southerners, dismantled the Freedmen’s Bureau…A lack of funding, coupled with the politics of race and Reconstruction, meant that the bureau was not able to carry out all of its initiatives, and it failed to provide long-term protection for blacks or ensure any real measure of racial equality.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Freedmen’s Bureau was an important step toward Reconstruction, but unfortunately the Republicans failed to protect the former slaves from white terrorism and persecution caused by secret organizations as the Ku Klux Klan. Ironically, the Congress tried to combat the atrocities against African Americans with the Enforcement Acts of 1870, but nevertheless they later pardoned their offenses by the Amnesty Act of 1872. Furthermore, scandals and fights were very common at that time. In Grant’s presidency emerged political issues as the Credit Mobilier scandal and the panic of 1873. The sharecropping system was also a disadvantage that…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq Essay

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Civil War was over by 1865, however, this four year long battle between the North and South left the country in ruins. To mend the broken ties, political parties proposed numerous ideas as plans to solve the issues, mainly regarding how to incorporate former slaves to society. Nonetheless, the Reconstruction Era was mostly negative for African Americans. For example, according to Document 1 it states, “...before they whipped me they offered me $5000 if I would let another man go to legislature in my place.”…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Era of Reconstruction happened after the Civil War. The Era of Reconstruction was when America was being recreated and trying to figure what to do with all the African Americans. African Americans still did not gain their freedom during the era of reconstruction. Sharecropping was very bad even after the slave’s became free.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The struggle of economic and political issues after the Civil War in 1865, was the Reconstruction period; in which the government attempted to bring back the former South. Abraham Lincoln first introduced his Reconstruction plan in 1863, in hopes of unifying the North and South to once again become a unified state, but its lack of success left the plan with a destructive and unruly experience. Although Reconstruction did help many Southerners to survive, but the failure of Reconstruction dominated, due to the fact that African Americans and some poor whites, never gained the power and equality that they were first promised, until later in the 1900s. After the Civil War, hundreds and thousands of African Americans were free from their plantation…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reconstruction Era was a period of time from 1865 to 1877 about the rebuilding of the South and the establishment of rights for African Americans. This period marked a continuous battle of ideas for the nation’s future. Despite having its flaws, the Reconstruction was a success overall, The Reconstruction provided slaves freedom and citizenship with the amendments passed, gave black people access to education, and finally reunited the states. During the Reconstruction, 3 amendments were passed. The first Civil Rights Amendment that was passed was the 13th Amendment.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The ratification of the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments raised the hopes of the newly-freed slaves of North America. Slaves, abolitionists and Radical Republicans believed this would be the beginning of justice and equality for all Americans. The Freedmen’s Bureau reunited ex-slaves with their families and provided education, raising their hopes further. Their hopes, however; were soon dashed by the reality of Reconstruction. They were subject to long-term discrimination and segregation by angry southerners, threatened by their freedom.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ever since 1787, and even before, African-Americans have struggled to gain political, legal, social, and economic equality. Although some national and state government programs were constructed to help African-Americans with this perpetual problem, it is also the same state and national government policies that expanded this problem. In fact, this is still a problem that persists today. The national and state governments definitely have gone a long way in providing African Americans with political, legal and social opportunities; however constant setbacks have lessened their effectiveness. Beginning in 1787 there was an unspoken guarantee that all states had the option to decide whether or not they wanted to be slave sates.…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Was Reconstruction a Success or a Failure? After the Civil War ended in 1865, America was left divided, and needed a solution to solve the problems that were present before the war. There were problems like Southern Democrats wanting their power back, discrimination against blacks, and many more problems. The solution to this problem was Reconstruction which lasted from 1865 to 1877.…

    • 1402 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working Class In America

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages

    This rebuilding process in America was known as the Reconstruction Era. In order to prevent total corruption and have some physical leadway over the south, the Union had to set up governments in the South. For the first time in U.S history, we saw many African Americans take political positions and other facilities built for them such a public funded schooling system. Once the South was readmitted into the Union and the Compromise of 1877 occurred where the troops were withdrawn from the south, the Reconstruction plan came to an end. Now that the South was dominated by ex-Confederates and Democrats, they were able to develop black codes which put restrictions on African American 's freedom and made them obligated to work in bad conditions.…

    • 1535 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays