Causes Of Global Warming In Nigeria

Improved Essays
Causes of Global warming and Countermeasures

Dorothy Sara
A24-17 201730221233 A24-9 201730221158

Writing for Academic Purposes
Professor Osborne
South China University of Technology
Guangzhou, Guangdong
12 December 2017

Nigeria is often referred to as the "Giant of Africa", owing to its large population and economy. But it is estimated that a sea level rise of just 200 mm could make 740,000 people in Nigeria homeless. What’s worse, according to the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), the trend of global warming and sea level rise is irreversible in this century. Sea level rise is usually attributed to global warming by thermal expansion of the water in the oceans and by melting of ice sheets
…show more content…
First, greenhouse gas emissions are blamed for heating up the atmosphere. The greenhouse effect is the process by which absorption and emission of infrared radiation by gases in a planet's atmosphere warm its lower atmosphere and surface. And the major greenhouse gases are water vapor, which causes about 36–70%; carbon dioxide (CO2), which causes 9–26% of the greenhouse effect; methane (CH4), which causes 4–9%; and ozone (O3), which causes 3–7%. Human activities, like burning a large amount of fossil fuel and calcining limestone for clinker production, a chemical process which releases CO2, since the Industrial Revolution have increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to increased radiative forcing from CO2, methane, tropospheric ozone, CFCs and nitrous oxide. Many scientists believe that the intensification of the greenhouse effect caused by large emissions of greenhouse gases is the basic cause of global …show more content…
According to the United Nations’ latest estimation, the world's population has reached 7.5 billion. The carbon dioxide emitted by so many people every day is also a source of it. Besides, the automobile exhaust, the diminishing waters in the surface and the reduced precipitation which decrease the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide are also the reasons of global warming.

The Global Warming has two sides of effect to the world's creature. First, the Global Warming means there is more carbon dioxide in our atmosphere. Some plants can grow faster and stronger than before. This is its good effect. But on the other hand the global Warming will bring us more disasters than fortune. Because of the more and more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the earth's temperature is rising day by day.

The high temperature will cause many serious problems. What is more serious is its severe weather, such as extreme high temperatures, extreme low temperatures, extreme precipitation, extreme wind speeds, etc., which will lead to frequent natural disasters such as floods and droughts, food production cuts, species extinctions and air pollution. These disasters will follow the climate change one after

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    It's evident that temperature is rising which as a result causes us to experience a lot of abnormal climate changes worldwide. The cause of this increase of temperature is the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect is constructed by water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane and ozone. The greenhouse effect is when the gasses trap the sunlight, not making them bounce back to space, which creates the atmosphere to warm, thus making Earth hotter. What’s responsible for realising a large amount of carbon dioxide is the burning of fossils fuels.…

    • 476 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Clean Air Act (CAA) is an environmental law made by the U.S. government. This federal law aims at regulating air emissions from stationary sources such as industries and mobile sources such as vehicles. It was established to authorize the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) that protects the public health through regulation of emissions that have a hazardous effect on air (Sueyoshi & Goto, 2010). The CAA was established in 1963 after several deaths were experienced in 1948 and 1952 due to air pollution. It was amended in 1977 and 1990 with the objective of setting new goals to achieve the attainment of NAAQS.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Climate scientists agree the main cause of climate change is greenhouse gas emissions. Created when sunlight reaches the Earth’s surface, it can either be absorbed by the Earth or reflected back into space. The planet releases some of the energy back into the atmosphere when the rest is absorbed as heat. These gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor: absorb the energy, decelerating or inhibiting the loss of heat back into space. Therefore the gases acting like a blanket, causing the Earth to increase in temperature.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the EPA, environmental justice refers to the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies. Low-income and minority Americans tend to live and work in areas disproportionately exposed to pollution, therefore they suffer disproportionately from the effects of pollution. Often, it is not only the disproportionate amount of pollution that negatively affects the health of low-income and minority Americans but the combination of that pollution layered on top of existing social disparities, such as access to healthcare. African Americans tend to live closer to…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Effects of Global Warming It is no doubt that The Earth’s atmosphere is getting warmer, but its consequences have remained an issue of great uncertainty and debate. Researchers predict dramatic and serious problems for generations in the future. For instance, the phenomenon is expected to affect climate patterns—rising temperatures causing heat waves, wild fires and droughts and warmer oceans creating more frequent and stronger hurricanes. Ice caps and glaciers would also melt causing sea levels to rise.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The problem with the earth warming up is that glaciers and parts of the Antarctic have started to melt and this will cause sea levels to rise. This causes abnormal weather patterns such as heavy rain, droughts, flooding, and hurricanes. We have already seen the effects of droughts in California. The results of such droughts is that parts of California may become unlivable in the future (live science).…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Most scientist would believe that the main cause of the climate change is the rise in the greenhouse effect. The Greenhouse effect is the process of which radiation from the planet’s atmosphere warms the earth’s surface above what it would be without the atmosphere. Certain gases in the atmosphere block heat from escaping. Gases that influence the greenhouse effect is water vapor, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, and methane. Some have a positive feedback like water vapor and others have a negative feedback like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Heywood ENG 1101 Larson August 24, 2015 Climate Change and the Arctic Earth is a self-sustaining system that is built to cleanse and rehabilitate its own environment. Due to our interactions with the environment, producing mass amounts of greenhouse gases and releasing chemical waste, we are slowly tearing the Earth apart faster than it can repair itself. One effect this has created is climate change. Climate change has caused much of Earth’s environment to degrade, the Arctic being the most devastating. With the emission of greenhouse gases that tear Earth's defense system apart, climate change has become a crucial problem to the Arctic.…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    SPCH 1010 Mr . BILL TURNER THANH NGUYEN GLOBAL WARMING…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Global warming since then generally define as a gradually increasing in temperature, which results in changing global climate permanently. Earth 's climate has been negatively influenced by many direct and indirect ways. Humans can severely damage the quality of climate. Most people are not aware that actions contribute to the decay of the Earth through time. Much research has been focused on the effects of global warming, as a direct result of the elevation of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which originally from global industrialization and modernization.…

    • 1891 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Global warming and the world General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience of global warming and its impact on our planet Central Idea: The growing concern of climate change and the rising sea level due to globe warming has been a big discussion in many parts of the world Introduction I. Attention-getter: How’s the weather outside? Many of us many not this but the earth is growing hotter as the years goes by.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Working Outline Purpose: Informative Speech Specific Purpose: Awareness of the threat of global warming Introduction: I. In the words of Leonardo DiCaprio after receiving his Oscar, “Climate change is real. It is happening right now. It is the most urgent threat facing our entire species, and we need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating.”…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Temperatures rise as the result of greenhouse gases, namely carbon dioxide and water vapor, being released into the atmosphere in large quantities; after release into the atmosphere, these gases trap heat that is reflected off the surface of the earth. This reflective strength develops as more and more greenhouse gases are released. Because human activities are leading causes of carbon dioxide release, the concentration of the gas has been increasing over time. In 1950, carbon dioxide, for the first time in history, composed three hundred parts per million of the atmosphere, skyrocketing to just under four hundred by 2014 (“Climate Change” 1). World population experienced similar a similar trend.…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Research Synthesis Essay [Global Warming] Small gaps slowly form in the ozone layer and animals are dying, and those who are still clinging on to life are in danger. These are some of the tragic disasters that Global Warming inflicts upon the world. Global Warming is the warming of the Earth. Sometimes the Earth gets overheated and animals, humans, plants, and ect.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The subject of climate change has been hotly debated over the past decade. It is now obvious that the climate is changing and that it is more than likely going to cause problems in the future. The amount of carbon dioxide being released into the atmosphere has considerably increased since the Industrial Revolution. As fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas, and crude oil are burned, carbon dioxide is discharged into the atmosphere where it is trapped. This is called the greenhouse effect and although essential to the survival of all life on Earth, this process has gotten out of hand recently.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays