No matter where you look in today’s cities, towns, and communities, one can see similarities of the architecture to those of ancient times. Many of today’s building all across the country have similarities to buildings of the ancient world and does not just appear in the realm of religious institutions, banks, or government buildings. Buildings at Colleges, insurance companies, banquet halls, auditoriums, palaces, temples, castles, monasteries, and even convention centers for example are designed and built to resemble and lay tribute to structures of the past. When exploring the Cathedral of St. Raphael in downtown Dubuque, it is evident that the design and architecture was inspired by ancient structures from the past. The Byzantine period…
Perspective is everything! William Barclay shares the following illustration… There is an incident that occurred during the time Sir Christopher Wren was building St. Paul’s Cathedral. On one occasion, he was doing the rounds checking on the work in progress. He came upon a man at work and asked him: “What are you doing?”…
The specific use of fine detail and features from past traditions were prominent and heavily influenced by the Romans, Early Christians, Byzantines, Muslims, and the Celtics during the eleventh and twelfth centuries of Western art during the Romanesque era. The main force behind Romanesque art was the expansion of monasticism. Monasticism is a religious way of life when one dedicates themselves fully to spiritual work. Romanesque art featured many scenes from the Christian faith (MET Museum). There was a Roman influence on the architecture that featured stone-vaulted buildings decorated with wall arcades and architectural sculptures.…
Cathedral churches were founded in Europe in the 11th century and lasted until the 16th century. The cathedrals were built quickly and added to as the funds became available. Most of the the senior clergies funded the construction of the cathedrals and the bishops could fund at own discretion. Construction consisted of brick and mortar instead of the more expensive limestone. Although when construction first started everything was made of wood, but later stopped due to the many fires.…
In “Cathedral”, the imagery being portrayed is very light, as if it didn't exist. Readers have to carefully read the material in order to obtain a sense of imagery. With that being said, the narrator questions himself, “How could I even begin to describe [a cathedral]?” The narrator has only seen cathedrals on “late night television”; therefore, he only has a mental image of what it looks like. The narrator is extremely frustrated trying to draw a Cathedral when Robert asks him, but he just cannot do it.…
Salisbury cathedral is in the Early Gothic style as pointed arches and lancet shapes can be seen throughout the cathedral. It is the tallest cathedral spire in Britain, which is 404 feet. The church was built in just 38 years, approximately from 1220 to 1258. The land was donated by Richard Poore. The foundation stones were placed in April of 1220.…
I thought it was interesting how the narrator and Robert drew the cathedral. I admit the narrator was being a little disrespectful at first, but like most people, he probably misunderstood about people with disabilities such as blindness. The final scene was inspiring because the narrator was nervous as Robert helps him draw with his eyes closed. Later the narrator begins to understand what it means to be blind and use your mind to see the world around you. Being blind is nothing to be a shamed of because it makes a person unique.…
The differences between two characters can be the driving force behind the story. In the short story “Cathedral,” Raymond Carver depicts a story of a blind man, Robert, who goes to stay with his old friend and her husband, the narrator, for a night. In the story, Carver subtly explores many aspects of the narrators’ and Roberts’ characters. While the narrator is more rude and reserved, Robert is more polite and expressive. Carver exemplifies many differences between the two men.…
Wind strength of Gothic Cathedrals - Coccia, Simona - Engineering Failure Analysis. Sep 2015, Vol. 55, p1-25. 25p. Abstract: The research investigates the ancient Gothic cathedral and the formulation of its structure regarding the wind resistance.…
Back in the day people were extremely close minded. Preconceived ideas were essential, judgement was spoken aloud, and equality did not exist. Many people refused to be around individuals that they found to be different and/or did not fit society’s standards of what the norms were. For instance the characters that will be compared have a very close minded view on others and are very quick to assume. The purpose of this paper is to compare the character known as the husband in Cathedral to Julian’s mother in Everything That Rises Must Converge.…
2. The word “Gothic” originally carried a negative connotation. However, the Gothic style was able to heavily influence Christianity, and the relationship between the two became one of great benefit to the Church. The Gothic had many new ideas in the field of architecture. One of these was rib vaulting.…
Comparing and Contrasting: The Basilica of Saint Sernin and Cathedral of Chartres Centuries have passed and to this day churches tower above France, marking the astonishing legacy of the Romanesque and Gothic styles designed in the Middle Ages. A Romanesque church example is the Basilica of St. Sernin in Toulouse, France 1080-1120 (fig.1) and an example of a Gothic church is the Cathedrale de Notre Dame de Chartres in Chartres, France 1194-1260 (fig.2). Much like their periods, the Basilica of Saint Sernin and the Cathedral of Chartres have many similarities regarding their styles, function, and context; however also have many differences. The Basilica and the Cathedral both had radiating chapels and apse; vaults, arches; vault supports;…
It is not uncommon for cathedrals in the Byzantine Empire to be used as status of prosperity and power, rather than being solely places of worship. San Vitale is known for the incredible mosaics that create a focus on Justinian, Theodora, and other political figures which make it more of a glorification of the emperor than a religious building. How much decadence and lavishness is acceptable before the focus of this church becomes more about paying respects to the people in power in the time it was built, rather than giving glory to God? The goal of this paper is to ask the question, and possibly come to the conclusion of whether or not having a cathedral to glorify God was first priority, or was it used by Justinian to show the great power…
GOTHIC AND THE DIVINE What are the ways in which the Divine was used as a generating concept in the design of Gothic cathedrals and churches in the Middle Ages? How did the resulting design goals generate new structural technologies to support a Gothic cathedral, and how were they expressed in the building’s interior? Gothic architecture was born out of the increasing faith to the divine in the present life but also in preparing for the afterlife. A feeling that all human action was governed by a higher plan permeated the faith of the Gothic period.…
The lobby of the lions This group is the eldest in the fortress and the biosphere, since the Spaniards stationary in obverse of him powerless to determine the confidences of his cascade, which was the aquatic out at convinced periods. There are twelve lion agate out of aquatic frequently, this cascade was disturbed since of the Spanish examination for this amazing consistency The Cascade, the Dark Cascade of the Marmara Basin, is the greatest roomy vestibule. It was constructed throughout the supremacy of Sultan Mohammed al-Ghani. 124 pilasters of characteristic snowy agate border the frontage.…