Casey V. Planned Parenthood Case Study

Great Essays
STUDENT NOTES AND COMMENTS ON THE CASE: I stand by the Court’s decision to uphold Roe v. Wade because I believe that whether a woman chooses to abort her fetus or not should ultimately be left up to her. The State should not have the authority to forbid abortions up until the fetus is able to live outside of the womb, at which point I believe that it is not moral nor should it be legal to abort the fetus. I agree with the decision made in the case of Planned Parenthood v. Casey to uphold the requirements for informed consent and a 24-hour waiting period. In regard to the reporting requirements, I believe that it is important to keep such records for medical, scientific and statistical reasons. Without such records, medical research on abortions …show more content…
In the case of Casey v. Planned Parenthood, all four of these factors are relevant. The first factor, the state of the legal rules that the Court interprets, means that justices must interpret existing laws and we see this in Casey v. Planned Parenthood. The majority opinion adheres to the rule of stare decisis and this case upheld the Court’s prior ruling in Roe v. Wade. Each Justice, in his or her own way, interpreted past laws and cases to make their decision. The second factor, the justices’ personal views, is very surprising in this certain case. In the majority opinion, it is written, “Men and women of good conscience can disagree…about the profound moral and spiritual implications of terminating a pregnancy, even in its earliest stage. Some of us as individuals find abortion offensive to our most basic principles of morality, but that cannot control our decision. Our obligation is to define the liberty of all, not to mandate our own moral …show more content…
By this definition, this case was not an activist decision because the case of Roe v. Wade was reaffirmed. Only the trimester framework was altered in that a new standard was to determine the validity of laws restricting abortions: the “undue burden” standard. Due to the adoption of this new standard, the spousal consent statute was declared unconstitutional. One could; however, argue that this case was an activist decision due to the Court’s use of the doctrine of substantive due process, which creates a right that is not found in the text of the Constitution. The US Legal Dictionary defines judicial activism as “…the view that the Supreme Court and other judges can and should creatively (re)interpret the texts of the Constitution and the laws in order to serve the judges' own visions regarding the needs of contemporary society”. By this definition of judicial activism, the belief and reliance on a living Constitution would mean that a decision was an activist decision. The majority opinion in Casey v. Planned Parenthood essentially relied upon notions of living constitutionalism because of the doctrine of substantive due process, as previously mentioned. The majority opinion in Casey v. Planned Parenthood wrote in reference to the Constitution of the United States, “That tradition is a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    They then continued with asking that the state forbid the district attorney from prosecuting any other women under the same law (Roe vs. Wade, 2011). After the review of the case and to the surprise of many, the judge panel ruled to the favor of McCorvey. Their analysis on the case stated that the law did violate her constitutional rights to privacy. Following the case, the court ruled that the ninth and fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution guaranteed privacy rights that were large enough to protect a women 's rights to having an abortion. Although the first request was granted the second was not as easy.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Casey, the Supreme Court’s decision was that the woman’s decision to have an abortion was not a liberty that was protected by the constitution as the appellant claimed. The reasons given for it not being a liberty were the facts that the constitution does not mention it and the traditions of the Americans who for a long time had permitted the practice to be legally proscribed. The Supreme Court was held by the decision it had made previously in the case of Roe vs. Wade since altering the decision, in this case, would prove an error in the eyes of the public as far as the court was concerned. The overall opinion of the court was that the issue was unconstitutional and enforced the decision fully (PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF SOUTHEASTERN PA. v. CASEY, 1992)…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prior to this case, it was looked down upon for people to be supporting abortions. However, after this case interpreted the Constitution to respect the privacy of people, and for the privacy to include abortions, many more people began to be supportive of supporting them. This demonstrates how judicial review has allowed the constitution to be and continue to be relevant through numerous…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Daniel Bock Mr. Young / Mr. Wright English III / US History 16 September, 2016 Roe v. Wade The Roe v. Wade civil court case occurred between 1971 and 1973. The court case is an act of Jane Roe sueing the state due to the fact that Roe was not receiving due process as stated by the ninth and fourteenth amendments and was denied when attempting to have an abortion. This denial for Roe’s abortion was from the decision of the state of Texas, and Roe decided to take her case to the supreme court. This court case was originally centered towards giving Roe and other texas women the right to have an abortion.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the case of Planned Parenthood of Southern Pennsylvania v. Casey, which was argued on April 22, 1992 and decided on June 29,1992, reviewed the various obligations and actions women along with young girls had to undergo in order to fully proceed an abortion. In the Pennsylvania Abortion Control Act, which was passed in 1898, required females to provide a type of consent in order to be taken in as a patient. According to the “Pennsylvania Pro-Life Federation,” this meant that if the patient was a minor she must provide a written consent from at least one of the parents in which brought acknowledgment and approval with the minor’s decision in getting an abortion. The only way that a minor did not have to provide a consent for an abortion was if the judge decided that minor was capable enough to make decisions on her own. If the…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Firstly, in the last four decades, Roe v. Wade has passed through many threats of being overturned by anti-choice administrations and most notably Justice Anthony Kennedy. The Supreme Court gives significance to precedents and to stare decisis. In stare decisis, the Supreme Court rules that the final verdict was reached after interpreting the constitution properly. So, to challenge this, very strong premises must be given for any argument against the verdict.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Case name: PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF SOUTHEASTERN PENNSYLVANIA, ET AL v. ROBERT P. CASEY, ET AL. Court: Supreme Court of the United States Year of Decision: 1992 Facts: This was a United States Supreme Court case in which the statutory provisions of Pennsylvania regarding abortion was challenged. It required that a married woman seeking an abortion must inform and get consent from her spouse, a 24 hour waiting period, and required consent from at least one parent of a minor seeking an abortion. The parties of this case are Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania, ET AL v. Robert P. Casey, ET AL.…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roe V. Wade Case Analysis

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The other is a compelling interest in protecting the fetus. Due to this, the decision ended up being more of a medical decision rather than a constitutional one. In the writing for the decision it stated that they could use a trimester rule to rationalize the right to an abortion. In the first trimester it is extremely safe to perform an abortion. There is no risk to the women’s health, and at this point the fetus isn’t considered viable.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Case Analysis: Roe V. Wade

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages

    ssues Assignment IV: Courts in Relation to Abortion One of the most widely recognized court cases pertaining to the relativity of abortion within the Supreme Court in the United States of America is the case recognized as (Jane) Roe versus (Henry) Wade which to this day still holds influence in the federal court system and civil society. In short Roe v. Wade was a case in the Texas court system where an expectant mother, joined by another couple and her doctor, who was seeking an abortion in a time when it was illegal. The final decision of the court was that the restriction of abortions to women infringed on their privacy rights and more specifically the ninth and fourteenth amendments in the Constitution. Although there is no explicit…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The restriction that relates most to H.B. 2 states, “all post-first-trimester abortions must be performed in a hospital,” (Epstein and Walker, 2013, p. 420) which the Court deemed was an unnecessary and unconstitutional impediment placed in the way of a woman’s right to choose whether or not to have an abortion (Epstein and Walker, 2013, p. 421). In fact, the Court used Roe as precedent to strike all five of the restrictions from the 1987 ordinance. In Planned Parenthood v. Ashcroft, the Court struck down part of a Missouri statute, that required abortions after 12 weeks of pregnancy to be done in a hospital, for the same reasons they struck down the ordinance in Akron (Justia, 2015). In Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, Planned Parenthood challenged the constitutionality of a Pennsylvania law, which put many restrictions on women seeking an abortion. Using stare decisis, the Court ruled that the Pennsylvania law was unconstitutional and struck it down.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Analysis Of Roe V. Wade

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It was this Court’s own decision in Roe v. Wade (1973) to exclude the unborn child from the human family. You ruled that a mother, in consultation with her doctor, has broad discretion, guaranteed against infringement by the United States Constitution, to choose to destroy her unborn child. Your opinion stated that you did not need to “resolve the difficult question of when life begins.” That question is inescapable. If the right to life in an inherent and inalienable right, it must surely exist wherever life exists.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to opposers of Roe v Wade, Roe is not only morally wrong, but is a “lawless power grab by the Supreme Court” that is “fundamentally hostile to core precepts of American government and citizenship.” If Roe v Wade were to be overturned, it would be a “glorious day of human liberty and freedom” (Alters 2012) because it would allow all Americans to work together to establish and revise policies of abortion governing their respective states. The overturning of Roe would also help to solidify that every American is entitled to basic human rights – the self-evident truth that all men are created equal and endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. And as creations/children of god, unborn beings shall also hold these…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roe V. Wade Case

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Whether or not women should have the right to an abortion is an argument that is on the news a lot nowadays. This argument dates back to the early 1970s and the Roe v. Wade court case. In fact, the Roe v. Wade case is one of the most talked about supreme court cases to date. It took place in Texas, where state law only allowed abortion to save the life of the mother. “Jane Roe”, a pseudonym for the appellant, wanted to have an abortion.…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I.Introduction The topic of abortion is currently one of the most controversial issues. The 1973 supreme court ruling of Roe v. Wade allowed for women to legally obtain abortions throughout their entire pregnancy, however, conditions were put into place that allowed for states to regulate abortions during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. The right to have an abortion is protected under the constitution’s 14th amendment which protects the basic rights of citizens. This ruling has left our country divided in half by those who are for and against abortion. Those who oppose Roe v. Wade are referred to as pro-life and those in agreement are pro-choice.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1973, the case Roe v. Wade made a huge impact on the future of abortion. The Supreme Court made a historic decision and sanctioned a person’s right to choose whether they want to terminate an unwelcome pregnancy. Women were since allowed to make the decision of whether they wanted an abortion during the beginning of a pregnancy. If a woman waits till a later date, there are restrictions on abortion policies. During the…

    • 2242 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays