Case Study: The Millennium Drought In Australia

Improved Essays
Natural Hazards Research Task
Identify the location
The Millennium Drought (2002-2009) was a period of time when much of Southern Australia experienced an especially long dry period. It was particularly severe in the southwest and southeast as they were they are the most populated areas of Australia. Canberra, Adelaide, Melbourne, Hobart, Perth, Sydney and Brisbane were affected by drought constantly or at intervals. While these area in the south had severe droughts, the northern areas of Australia had an extremely rainy season, resulting in Australia achieving above average rainfall.

This map shows Australia at the peak of the millennium drought, with low record rainfall across southwest and southeast Australia and high record rainfall in northern Australia
…show more content…
N.p., 2014. Web. 25 Oct. 2015.
This website gave me with information with the responses to the drought
“Living In a Variable Climate.” Department of the Environment. Web. 25 Oct. 2015.
This website gave me information on why Australia is especially affected by droughts.
“The Millennium Drought In Southeast Australia (2001–2009): Natural and Human Causes and Implications for Water Resources, Ecosystems, Economy, and Society - Dijk - 2013 - Water Resources Research - Wiley Online Library.” The Millennium Drought in southeast Australia (2001–2009): Natural and human causes and implications for water resources, ecosystems, economy, and society - Dijk - 2013 - Water Resources Research - Wiley Online Library. Web. 25 Oct. 2015.
This website provided information on a government response/policy to the drought
“Recent Rainfall, Drought and Southern Australia's Long-Term Rainfall Decline.” Recent rainfall, drought and southern Australia's long-term rainfall decline. Web. 25 Oct. 2015.
This website gave me information as to why/how the Millennium drought occurred
“Timeline: Droughts and Australian Drought Policy 1895 - 2014.” ABC Rural. Web. 25 Oct.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the 1930s. Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas, New Mexico, and Colorado were hit by big storms that destroyed almost everything. The dust storms ruined the land and the lives of the people that lived there. The people eventually had to move west.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drought, or prolonged dry conditions, is a natural part of life on the Colorado Plateau and more broadly in the Southwest. Tree-ring records have revealed that drought is a persistent feature in the region over centuries. Droughts of long duration, such as a 60-year event that occurred during the 1100’s, are present in the long-term tree-ring reconstructions. The most recent drought, which continues today, began in late 1999. The mostly wet conditions across the Plateau during the 1990’s yielded to more than a decade of below average precipitation.…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The lack of water from the drought lead to crops not being…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is a probability that climate change caused by humans and global warming had a vast effect of the drought in California. The state of California continues to suffer from a drought that continues to break historic…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Water shortage has been a concern especially in the Southwest for many years. We have experienced droughts and shortages throughout American history but, what is causing it and how can we make it better? According to the video “American Southwest: Are We Running Dry?” the main reason for the droughts is that the subtropical dry zone is enlarging and moving towards the north (Thebaut, J. 2008).…

    • 1844 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Study of California’s newest Drought Determining when drought develops is a function of drought impacts and water users. Drought is best sought as a period of dry weather, and extended shortage of water, especially a long one that is injurious to crops. This is a dangerous hydrologic condition that not only concerns water users in the affected area but also in some other locations some water users exempt but not all the way safe. Drought is a abnormal circumstance if it is insistent. Drought is a gradual emergency.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since 2012 the drought has infected California with the most intense dry period in the last 1,200 years. The drought is becoming a major problem in California. The current drought occurring since 2012 has shown up negative five on the Palmer Drought Index Severity. The Palmer Drought Index Severity is a scale to record droughts where, a zero represents normal conditions, a negative one is a drought, and a negative four is an extreme drought. Even though many might think the drought is only going to affect people inside California, but it is affects many people outside of California.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drought was caused by the “Prolonged misuse of grasslands in parts of Kansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, and Oklahoma [which] led to one of the greatest environmental disasters in American History” (Baughman 2). This affected…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Man-made Water Crisis Droughts have played a huge role throughout California’s history. Just as recently as two years ago, California’s record-breaking drought was declared the worst in the state’s history. However, this year, Governor Jerry Brown declared the drought emergency at an end. Many residents have referred to California’s issue as a “man made drought.”…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Where do you live is there a drought ? California is and the government is trying to find a solution to these drought. When you think about a drought do you know what it means. A drought is something serious, it is a shorter way to say that there's not much water left. How does a drought starts good question,it starts when rain dosen't feel that often,so the government can't make the water fresh.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    California Drought History

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    We observed about California drought. We planned to observe how California drought affected the farmer, because we thought that farmers used water to irrigate their farm, so California drought would affect them severely. We went to farmers market at Oakland. We met with many farmers there and asked several questions. We wanted to know how severe is California drought for farmers, what have they done regarding California drought and what are they going to do if the California drought got severe.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The drought in California has effected many people over the past year. The whole state is hurting and yearning for water but there is one specific group of living things, animals and people, who are suffering the most. The farmers growing California food and the farm animals providing our food are suffering the most during this horrific drought. California’s farmers are in desperate need to keep crops alive and supply their livestock with adequate amounts of water. California farmland has not been saturated enough to sustain crops any more and this is causing a decrease in amounts of produce produced and shipped off to other states.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australia went from a drought that was deadly to a flood that killed not only a mother and son but also others. Robin Kundis Craig, the author of the article “Water Supply, Desalination, Climate Change, and Energy Policy”, she describes, “Various regions in Australia have been suffering from severe drought and water shortages in the twenty-first century, prompting Perth, in Western Australia, to turn to desalination” (244). Craig is stating that because of the drought that happened in Australia, the people of Australia are beginning to depend on desalination to provide clean water for their communities. This matters because Australia…

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    South Asia, is the home for one fifth of the world’s population and is known to be the most disaster region in the world regarded as world’s poor region. In South Asia, bout 456 million people are estimated to be undernourished. In the recent past, climate change appeared as most critical issue facing by the society on a global basis, with serious problems of food security of billions of people in the developing countries. The inter-annual, monthly and daily distribution of climate variables like temperature, radiation, precipitation, water vapor pressure in the air and wind speed affects a number of physical, chemical and biological processes that responsible for the productivity of various systems like agricultural, forestry and fisheries…

    • 2385 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    CLIMATE CHANGE VS. CLIMATE VARIATION IN WESTERN CAPE The observed trends in average temperatures are evidence for climate changes in the Western Cape region. It is the main wheat production area of South Africa and responsible for almost 40% of the country’s total production. Wheat areas in the Western Cape are mainly rain-fed and the primary use of wheat is for bread making.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays