Informative Essay: The Cancer Cell

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The Cancer Cell
Cancer can be fatal and devastating, not all cells go the same way. “Approximately 39.6 percent of men and women will be diagnosed with all cancer sites at some point during their lifetime, based on 2010-2012 data” (cancer.gov). “In 2015, there will be an estimated 60,290 new cases of breast carcinoma in situ diagnosed, 83% of which will be ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and 12% lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS). This year’s special section reviews breast carcinoma in situ, including incidence rates and trends, risk factors, prognostic characteristics, and treatment patterns. It is intended to inform anyone interested in learning more about breast carcinoma in situ, including policy makers, researchers, clinicians, cancer control advocates, patients, and caregivers” (cancer.org). So what makes cancer so deadly? Is treatment really affective? What happens to a single cell affected by cancer? Who can get cancer? Will there
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Even surgery can be a big help. One of the biggest improvement is radiation. “Radiation therapy uses special equipment to send high doses of radiation to the cancer cells. Most cells in the body grow and divide to form new cells. But cancer cells grow and divide faster than many of the normal cells around them. Radiation works by making small breaks in the DNA inside cells. These breaks keep cancer cells from growing and dividing, and often cause them to die. Nearby normal cells can also be affected by radiation, but most recover and go back to working the way they should.”(cancer.org). One of the most successful radiation treatment is radiation therapy. The purpose of radiation therapy is to damage cancer cells. It can also be given as; external, internal, and systemic radiation. What happens is the high-energy particle waves destroys most cells that cancer occurs. The DNA gets destroyed by the blast of

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