Canada What Makes A Nation

Improved Essays
What makes a nation? Beyond the difference of Nations and States, what really makes a Nation and how does one identify as a member of said Nation? When discussing whether or not Canada is actually a nation or a state with multiple nations within (as discussed later), the question I pose is: Why is this even a question? Why is there such disbelief or bewilderment when discussing whether or not Canada is a Nation; why does no one have the same reaction when the United States is the one in question? Simply put, the reason why this confusion exists is because Canada has a weak self-national identity. Canada’s weak self-identity can be attributed through our history, lack of symbols and multiculturalism.
One of the reasons why Canada has a weak
…show more content…
Common symbols that often come to mind would be the maple leaf, hockey, Tim Hortons, free health care, etc. However, a point that is always brought up is the clear distinction by many Canadians that “We are not American”. Due to being neighbours with one of the most influential nations in the world, Canada is often overshadowed by the achievements of the United States. However, if the United States is so well recognized, then why does Canada want to make themselves unique opposed to just being grouped up with them? Michael Billig (1995) coined the term ‘banal’ nationalism, which he refers to the subtle everyday portrayal of a nation, an unconscious element in the background. As Billig put it, banal nationalism is not a flag being consciously fervently waved, rather it is the “flag hanging unnoticed on the public building” (Billig 1995). Although Canada may have a weak national identity, it still has a national identity. Anthony Wilson-Smith (1995) from this week’s reading argues that Canadians are convinced that there is something unique about their identity but they are “unable to agree on what constitutes it”. Perhaps it is a sense of moral superiority, but Canada is well known for their kinship externally and internally, being global peace keepers around the world and for having free health care for its citizens; opposed to the United States who could be seen as war mongering individuals, setting their priorities on the insistence to the rights to bear arms any every opportunity. It is due to the United States outshining Canada in many aspects and the fact that Canada itself lacks many symbols to call their own that such distinction is even worth mentioning. However, to Canadians, it’s something important that must be emphasized and something that defines the Canadian

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the start of the book, researcher John Ralston Saul uncovers 3 setting up myths. Saul fights that the notable "peace, demand, and incredible government" that to the extent anybody knows describes Canada is a contorting of the country's genuine nature. Every last document before the BNA Act, he points out, used the articulation "peace, welfare, and incredible government," demonstrating that the flourishing of its citizenry was focal. He moreover fights that Canada is a Métis nation, overwhelmingly influenced and shaped by local considerations: libertarianism, a honest to goodness congruity among individual and gathering, and a penchant for exchange over fierceness are in general local regards that Canada expended. Another impediment to propel,…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eva Macky Summary

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Razack and Mackey share the idea of how geography can shape and affect the identity of those living there, Razack demonstrates this through racial hierarchies, and the idea that certain areas are defined by who lived there, Razack also discusses the national mythology of Canada, which portrays the country as vast untouched forests, and snow-covered lands, while Mackey explores the idea of the north vs the south, and how Canada’s cold, harsh weather, has shaped Canadians into a stronger race. During the group discussion, Razack’s article was briefly discussed, the main topic brought forth was that of how an area can be defined by who lives there, and how racism still occurs when dealing with this type of subject, though it is subtler. In the article “Eminently Canadian: Indigenous Sports and Canadian Identity in Victorian Montreal”, the author Gillian Poulter discusses how Native cultural practices have shaped Canadian identity. Many of Canada’s iconic activities and sports, such as lacrosse, snowshoeing, tobogganing, and even in some cases fishing and hunting, were actually adapted from Native cultural activities, to which they receive little to no credit. Because Canadians were trying to create an identity for themselves that was different than Britain’s or the United states, the one source they found to be perfect for this was the Native Americans.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is said that Quebec self-identifies as a distinct society and as a result, it is often referred to as a nation within a nation. As a region, it has been at the centre of political controversy long before it became an official Canadian province. This distinction stems from Quebec’s history and its roots as Canada’s French-Canadian cultural hub. Unlike most provinces that are made up of multiple regional identities, Quebec is often considered an anomaly where provincial borders align with regional boards. Though this label cannot be equally applied to all aspects of Quebec life, or to the population as a whole, the scholarship that surrounds the province is often telling.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vimy Ridge History Essay

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Canada’s images throughout the years has changed and evolved into what it is today. A peacekeeping nation. But it wasn 't always known as that. Canada was a nation just like any other building and improving itself, but it wasn’t until the First World War that people started to notice Canada as its own country. Events from the First and Second World War and the Cold War have shaped Canada into what it is today.…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Position Paper Intro Assignment Greyson Armstrong Although it has morphed and changed over the years, the debate between federalists and sovereignists remains a heated topic with many perspectives and sides weighing in on the issue. This source is a quote from the Prime Minister of Canada, Pierre Trudeau, in the year 1967 about the issue of whether or not the province of Quebec should be considered a nation within the nation state of Canada. Trudeau takes an anti-Quebec nationalist approach onto the issue with his statement that declaring Quebec to be its own nation would be a “hoax” to the citizens of Quebec and Canada, and that if it was declared its own nation that it would bring about the destruction of Canada as a country. His federalistic approach holds prospects of a type of Canadian nationalism that sees Quebec not as a small player in Canada but as a major one,…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Running Head: The Canadian Magazine Dispute 1 The Canadian Magazine Dispute Student University of the People The Canadian Magazine Dispute 2 To what extent do you think the U.S.-Canadian magazine dispute was motivated by genuine desires to protect Canadian culture? Canada has a deep and abiding passion to safeguard their heritage. Nearly one hundred years of persistent advocacy continue to permeate the land to defend their right to block all efforts to disintegrate their home-grown ideals. The publication disagreement is just another step in the fight to preserve Canadian ideals (Globalization 101.…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Historical accounts demonstrate that Canada and its nationalism came to exist from entities that refused to participate in the American War of Independence. Land mass data and population statistics reveal that Canada is made up of more property, but their people…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What it Means to be Canadian To be Canadian means more than simply living in Canada. In Canada we stand up for what we believe in and respect others opinions. In Canada we all have to be part of a group. Canada consists of ten provinces, three territories, and five great lakes. Social Media, our Ethnic Cultures, and Economics.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This has had a direct impact on the distinct character of the North, its people, its culture and its institutions. The North has been the victim of appropriation by the Canadian state, despite the prominent inside influences such a language and culture which allow land natives to see regionalism different from outsiders (Henderson ADD PAGE). A longstanding national desire to establish a common heritage and a national cultural identity, rooted in geography and climate, has pushed the states effort to increase the regions political legitimacy and desire to develop Canada’s north in pursuit of natural resource extraction (Lecture, Sept. 23). According to Natalia Loukacheva the Artic has become the centre of the national and global community, for its abundance of resources and prospective Northwest Passage. The Canadian state wishes to assert itself at the preeminent Artic nation, though resource exploration and military training camp in the nations North.…

    • 705 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Overt Racism In Canada

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Thobani explains that Canada’s bilingualism/biculturalism represents the French and English while multiculturalism represents all other cultures different from the French and English (Thobani). Thobani therefore argues that Canada can only define itself as…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A common theme throughout the history of the world is conflict between two or more groups of cultures or ethnicities. Within Canada, much of the tension from past conflicts is arguably still present in today’s societies between Canadians of French and English descent. An example of this conflict lies around the concept of conscription being present in Canada during World War I. Conscription in World War I strengthened existing tensions from military volunteer rates and separated nationalistic British Canadians from French Canadians. Existing tensions were present during the time of the introduction of conscription, and negative feelings towards French Canadians and their participation in the war were circulating through the British Canadian…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Critical in developing the nation, the date of July 1st, 1867 has a connotation unlike any other in Canadian history. Commemorated annually with shows of patriotism, Canadian Confederation is perhaps the most public presentation of history in the country. Aiming to dilute the perception of Canada’s divide between the French and the English, the overwhelming Anglocentric bias in the presentation of Canadian Confederation homogenizes Canadian culture. Plagued by English ethnocentricity, Anglocentrism is displayed through the belittlement, misrepresentation and weakening of the role of French-Canadian in the presentation of confederation. Asserting the English hegemony in Canada, the sole representation of English ideals in the presentation makes…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Canadian Identity

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Around the same time that European art was duplicated in Canada and the only films being produced were immigration ads, Canadian literature was restricted to following strict stereotypes of arctic wastelands and wilderness (New). Its themes mostly consisted of discovery, uncertainty, adventure and novelty, all concepts associated with an unknown nation or landscape. An interesting sequence of irony and litotes (negative positive, such as “I don't hate salmon”) was noted, which some scholars suggested was an indication of our country’s insecurities and tendency to avoid stating what they want exactly. It was also important to acknowledge that each region of Canada had a distinct style: Catholic Quebec was dangerously mysterious, Ontario was proud and manipulative, Prairies represented isolation and loneliness, Atlantic Canada was a reminder of the happier, simpler times of Canada, and Northern Canada wasn’t mentioned often but assumed to be a land of future possibiltles (New). Despite the incredible Aboriginal presence in Canada, its stories were dismissed as childhood fantasies and not recorded.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The context of Canadian history and national building can be understood by several social structures. The article published by Andrea Smith Heteropatriachy and the Three Pillars of White Supremacy, highlights significant views of why an individual would have to leave their homeland and what structures produced it. In the article Smith discusses how different groups are oppressed by white supremacy and that there are several paths to freedom. In addition she states that there some structures that are set up to benefit one group and oppress another. Smith article stresses the importance of understanding the structures of society that prevents individuals to have solidarity and peace.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The French and English relations in Canada have always been in turmoil and of uncertainty, as my three topics and stamps will discuss. The French despise of the English began with the Conscription Crisis of World War One which proceeded to Quebec’s new ideas of ‘separation’ created during the Quiet Revolution, and finally the ‘saviour’ of Canadian identity within Quebec and on a whole, Pierre Trudeau and his efforts to create a balanced country. The first topic I will be exploring is the 1917 to 1918 Conscription Crisis that specifically disturbed Quebec and its already dubious identity in Canada. Conscription was instated in 1917 by the federal government and lasted until the end of the war (Canadian Museum).…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays