COPD

Improved Essays
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease affects about 24 millions America. It is the third leading cause of death in the United States. COPD is described as a group of lung diseases that block airflow and make it hard for a person to breathe. This includes, but not limited to, emphysema, asthma, and even chronic bronchitis. In order to determine if you have COPD, a spirometry test can be performed to determine the amount of air expelled from your lungs. Those that suffer from this describe it as having a shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing and having tightness in their chest. During the early stages of COPD signs and symptoms are not very blunt. Letting your doctor know as soon as any signs or symptoms occur can help prevent or get it under control to make this problem manageable. Most patients mistake this disease with normal signs of aging. There are many different causes to COPD, for example, tobacco use and air pollutants play a big role.

Cigarette
…show more content…
Other symptoms such as wheezing, coughing or shortness of breath can be controlled with medication. Although there is no cure for this, patients are able to go through respiratory rehabilitation to help strengthen their lungs. At rehab they’ll teach the patient breathing techniques, how to relax when they feel like their airway is being cut off, and how to stay healthy to avoid COPD. Spirometry tests can be performed to see how the patient's lungs are doing. It’s used to measure how much air you inhale, exhale and how fast it’s expelled. The test can also determine how severe the patients COPD is. Bronchodilators are also helpful when it comes to treating COPD. A more common name for this would be an inhaler. They work by relaxing the muscles around your airway to make breathing easier. Inhalers are a convenient way to allow air to go directly into your

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Bronchitis Case Study

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Q1. What clinical findings are likely in R.S. as a consequence of his COPD? Ans. The clinical findings are likely in R.S. as consequences of his COPD are SOB, history of smoking, thick sputum and sputum may be purulent, productive cough, wheezing, rhonchi and decreased breath sounds, dyspnea, chills, muscle aches, fatigue may be evident during meals, when walking and even after rest.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article directly relates to Bud in terms of identifying, management and adapting to late stage COPD. Bud has experienced increased dyspnea. Leyshon (2012) explains how "in COPD, progressive airflow obstruction, collapse of small airways, air trapping, breathing at reduced lung volumes, respiratory muscle weakness..." (P. 49). will all contribute to his dyspnea.…

    • 2200 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Week # 5 Common symptoms of COPD exacerbation Smoking is the leading cause of COPD and served as a trigger for the disease. Smoking damage the airway and the lining of the lung, which lead to a decrease in lung expansion, which then leads to trouble moving air in and out of the lung causing difficulty with breathing, Irregular breathing, Coughing, discoloration of the skin or nail due to the lack of oxygenated blood. According to case study, Mary had signs of COPD exacerbation which are hash productive cough and SOB, Mary symptoms are caused by the building up of fluid, mucus, and pus in her lung causing tightness of her airway.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    End-Stage COPD Case Study

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages

    1. Describe the procedure/surgery and/or treatment and include associated complications I assisted in the care of two patients while in the critical care unit today. One of my patients was suffering from end-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, while the other was experiencing an outbreak of shingles. The patient with end-stage COPD was a 57-year-old female patient, who has been hospitalized for shortness of breath related to her COPD numerous times in the past few months.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Many Americans live with COPD and remain unaware that they have the disease. What may seem like the natural aging process–consistent cough and labored breathing, COPD can quickly develop into a progressive lung disease that can hinder the routine activities of daily life. If you’ve noticed a change in your breathing, excessive fatigue or a consistent mucus build-up, it’s better to consult your doctor to find out if a COPD screening might be appropriate.…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    COPD Research Papers

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Imagine hearing a cough so loud, it is as if an avalanche is rumbling out of someone’s body. Imagine seeing someone’s chest stop rising and falling as they sleep, knowing they stopped breathing. Imagine witnessing the horrifying scene of black tar shooting out of a person’s lungs. That is COPD. COPD stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emphysema Research Paper

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There is no known cure for emphysema or COPD , however, there are different types of over-the-counter medications that will help manage a patient 's COPD or emphysema, such as ANORO ELLIPTA (which is specifically for COPD), bronchodilators (aid in relieving coughing, SOB, etc.), and antibiotics (help…

    • 1113 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    COPD Research Paper

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Individuals may need oxygen therapy or pulmonary rehabilitation program. Individual who receive oxygen therapy have to be careful because often times they think more oxygen is better but increasing their oxygen without doctor orders can increase their risk of carbon dioxide retention and lead to failure of the right side of the heart. Individuals who experience acute respiratory distress can be managed with a ventilator before oxygen treatment. Ventilators can help slow the end-stage of the COPD. Ventilators are extremely useful for acute exacerbation of COPD that is caused by influenza, congestive heart failure, or…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, the sample size of population in her study was very small, numbering only 26 patients, therefore conclusions cannot be extrapolated to large populations. Additionally, patients in the study were derived solely from North Shore Long Island Jewish Pulmonary Clinics thus creating the possibility of a geographic bias. Furthermore, the patients’ COPD severity was neither specific nor diverse enough, to be meaningful. For instance, by 26 choosing patients with spirometry scores of under 50%, it is unclear if patients tested had equivalent levels of severity. Were patients scores clumped at 49%, or equally spread out down to scores of, for example, 30%? Also, by choosing patients with only “severe” COPD, the sample might be biased due to preexisting high levels of anxiety or previous inclinations of self-denial, which could skew the results.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If the patient is diagnosed with COPD there are certain treatments and medicines that might help relieve some of the…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fatigue In COPD Essay

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2002] that was previously employed in cohorts of patients with COPD [Baghai-Ravary et al,.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Pathophysiology Q 1.1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is the name applied to two related diseases, emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is characterised by abnormal inflammatory obstruction of the airways, lung parenchyma, (respiratory bronchioles and alveoli) and pulmonary blood vessels (Brown, 2013). Research shows that COPD is being recognised as an inflammatory disorder of the large and small airways characterized by remodelling and emphysematous changes in the lung parenchyma (Ceylan, 2006). Thereby this represents characteristic and adaptive immune reaction to long term exposure to airborne contaminates and cigarette smoke (MacNee, 2006).…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The treatment goal is to manage the disease daily focusing on ways to prevent acute attacks. During an acute attack, the treatment goal is to maintain an open airway and alveolar well ventilated. Spirometry, chest x -ray, are performed to evaluate Asthma; in acute asthma attack, arterial blood gas, peak flow meter, and allergy testing in performed (Hunther & McCance,…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first step after being diagnosed with COPD is to stop smoking and eliminate anything contributing to the disease. The next is to find the right kind of medication. Bronchodilators, an inhaler, relax the muscles around the airway to allow for easier breathing. These come in fast acting and longer term inhalers. Inhaled steroids reduce inflammation and help prevent exacerbations.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Citation: Thomashow, B., Walsh, J., & Malanga, E. (2014). The COPD Foundation: Celebrating a Decade of Progress and Looking Ahead to a Cure. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases: Journal of the COPD Foundation, 1(1), 4-16. doi:10.15326/jcopdf.1.1.2014.0122 health care disparities implicated in the degenerative disease…

    • 426 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays