Burgundian Law Code Analysis

Decent Essays
In the early 500s the Germans, known as Burgundians, conquered the fallen Western Roman Empire. Before that time, they had been known to be illiterate with no forms of written history themselves, but were found in written Roman history referred to as barbarians. They were a community ruled by a chieftain and split into tribes also known as warrior brotherhoods. In order to gain honor and power, one had to be ruthless and a hero of war. In conquering the fallen empire, they conquered some of the Romans and also invited some into their community but each had different rights. The Burgundian Law Code exemplified a written attempt for chieftain Gundobad to exert his power, provide non-violent solutions to disagreements, and acknowledge his people separate from the Romans who mingled among them and who were considered only slightly less violent. …show more content…
However, these Roman citizens were still expected to live by the Burgundian code. In order to separate the citizens, the laws often differed such as when fines needed to be paid. Additionally, another hope for the code was to define social statuses of men, women and slaves. Often, if a slave was killed, the murderer would simply pay a small fine whether the murder was provoked or not. Families of equal status left conviction up to the chieftain, or, if their oath was not believed, God. Incidentally, Burgundians further distinguished themselves from the Romans because they practiced Arianism, which believed that Jesus Christ was a subordinate to God. Furthermore, Gundobad intended for the law code to provide a platform for honor and dignity to be restored among his people; a once a violent community could now resolve issues without physical

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Many people would believe that the Barbarians were barbaric, but were they really? In ancient Greek the word “ barbaros” mean foreigner. Also in 1200s the word “ barbarian was a “negative term referring to people who lived beyond reach of civilization, people who were savage, evil.” ( background essay. Pg 3. )…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq Analysis

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    For instance, one group of foreign invaders was called the Huns, they were a part in the denial of Rome, “The Huns exceed any definition of savagery. They have compact, sturdy limbs and thick necks… Although they have the shape… of human beings, they are so wild in their way of life that they have no need of fire or pleasant tasting” (Document D) Document D shows that the Roman empire was attacked by such “Unthinking animals”. The Huns threatened to take the Roman empire, but instead took over Italy, but not Rome itself. And, the group that defeated or “sacked” the Roman empire was the Germanic tribes, the Visigoths, and the Ostrogoths.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Law codes in history are not simply about a lawgiver protecting an image of authority, but it involves the idea of what people in society hold important. Hammurabi’s code is an example of this idea. It provides information that if a man knocks out a tooth of another man, he must pay the loss for that tooth. Now, why is this important? This example demonstrates that the action is part of the culture in Babylonia during that time.…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After they conquered most of the known world and built their own empire, Mongols were known to be two things when it comes to history: great conquerors and barbarians. In terms of the former, no literature can contest that they deserved to be called and regarded as such. Inversely, the case of the latter remains an open debate to historians and even the rest of the world. This paper aims to arrive to a verdict whether the term barbarian is fitting to the Mongols or not. During the time when they were tearing down cities after cities and kingdoms after kingdoms, the Mongols were stereotyped and feared as ruthless vanquishers with barbaric nature.…

    • 1058 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This system obviously involved punishment, so as to set a precedent for inappropriate actions. The Puritans found that the best form of punishment was a public whipping for minor crimes. They also incorporated burnings into their punishment rituals. It was clear that it was the Puritans aim to make a spectacle out of the criminal to teach the town and the criminal a lesson. After the humiliation was over, the criminal was free to go but was shamed for the rest of their life.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hammurabi Research Paper

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Essay Topic 1 Around the year 2000 B.C.E., the rulers of Babylon integrated all of the surrounding regions of Sumer to organize the First Babylonian Empire. In order to successfully unite these regions, a strong and advantageous leader known as Hammurabi was chosen as the sixth King of the Babylonian Empire. Hammurabi developed a system of collecting a culmination of the local statutes and the existing legal practice codes and combined 282 laws with scaled punishments into one single body of law, known as Hammurabi’s Code. Hammurabi’s Code was not bound by spiritual basis but was rather representative of the activities and behaviors of the Babylonian society’s everyday life.…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two aspects of the Roman politics and culture change noticeably; the rise of Christianity, and the division of the empire which ended with an Eastern and a Western Roman Empire. Christianity altered the Roman lifestyle, while the decentralization of the Empire left Western Europe without a strong political system until the formation of the Holy Roman Empire. Although these changes marked the beginning of the Byzantine Empire, an important continuity shaped the Byzantine political attitude; the conservation of the Greco-Roman laws and ideas. When the Roman Empire split during the 3rd century, it was having both internal and external conflicts, unable to control its vast lands. The majority of the internal conflicts were caused by the shifting in religious practices and beliefs amongst the citizens, of which Christianity was a part of.…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Around 476 AD, the Roman empire witnessed its own decline and fall. The Germanic tribes near the area each took a shot at the extensive kingdom and eventually, the Roman empire was weakened and finished off. Although the empire was gone, aspects of it were scattered throughout Europe. From around 481 to 511 AD, a Germanic leader by the name of Clovis began to unite a group of Germanic people, the Franks, under one empire and saw an opportunity to grow and flourish (Doc A). The Franks, and its leaders, all brought their knowledge and abilities to medieval Europe.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social class still has the biggest impact on punishment today, much the same as in medieval times. In comparison to medieval times punishments today are much less…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The westward sweep of Atilla the Hun from Eurasia caused mass migration of barbarian tribes into the outskirts of the Empire. Given the Western Empire’s economic downturn it’s armies were already sparse and weak and the continuos barrage of barbarian hordes along the borders depleted them further until they were virtually defenceless. So once barbarian tribes in the North and East discovered this fact they took their chance to pounce and so swept through and reconquered territory from the Romans. Rome was sacked twice in the space of three decades the final one leading to the virtual destruction of the West Empire by Odacer a Germanic King. In 475 A.D the Western Empire was completely reconquered by barbarian tribes.…

    • 1452 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fall of the seemingly all-powerful Roman Empire has been blamed on a tremendously long list of mistakes and events that are still heavily debated in today’s society; some examples of the these events include the invasions of various barbaric tribes into Rome, the economic decline and overspending of Roman society, the splitting of the empire into the East and the West, and even the rise of Christianity. While all of these causes likely contributed to the overall downfall of Rome, one in particular stands out—the copious invasions of growing barbarian tribes into Roman territory. The Visigoths, Vandals, and Huns are only a few examples of the plentiful number of barbaric factions that had a hand in Rome’s devastating collapse (Andrews).…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hammurabi Code Analysis

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Hammurabi’s code was not the only code which was established in Mesopotamia, or law codes can be trace back to 2100 B.C.E. But it was the first law code to have a significant impact on public, regulating many aspect of life. Although, his code was more famous for the “eye for an eye and tooth for a tooth” justice. But, his code also establishes many law, including punishment for breaking the law, including fines, whipping, burning, and mutilation. His code was extensively focused on agriculture, penalizing tenants for neglecting the land or not working on.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Analysis City Of God

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages

    HUM 200 Winter 2015 PRIMARY DOCUMENT ANALYSIS ASSIGNMENT The document that I will be scrutinizing and analyzing is called City of God, written by St. Augustine during the periods of 354-430 A.D. Around this time, there were still pagans who were worshiping multiple gods and goddesses, and other sects of Christianity such as Arianism were being practiced. It is important to note that during this period, the Vandals, under the command of their king Alaric, captured the city of Rome. This was a major defeat for the Romans because their empire had now fallen.…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The barbarians are played a clear role in the story of Rome, land successors, but whether or not the fall was caused by them remains…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, there has been several examples of shifts within the political and economic structures of early era societies. Such shifts are viewed in the Babylonian society under Hammurabi, the Athenian society under Solon as their lawgiver, and, lastly, in the Roman society with the plebeians. The Code of Hammurabi, Solon’s reforms, and the Twelve Tables shared several similarities as well as differences when addressing the issues of class divisions and social hierarchy. Each of them implemented a social stratification alongside several other distinctive standards on their individual societies to create a peaceful balance. In fact, the elements of socioeconomic status are the prime factors that created this social hierarchy.…

    • 1658 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays