Bunker Hill Research Paper

Decent Essays
Kaitlyn Hake
8th Grade english
Mrs. King
November 24, 2015
The Battle of Bunker Hill

“Don’t fire till you see the whites of their eyes,” General Prescott reportedly told his men at The Battle of Bunker Hill, on June 17, 1775 as they seen a line of redcoats coming closer. General Prescott gave the command thinking about their low supply of ammunition and at the sight of many redcoats were approaching. The leaders, causes, and effects were important to The Battle of Bunker Hill.

In the battle there were leaders to command the colonists and british in the war. The leaders played an important role in the war. They had to command and instruct their soldiers what to do. The leader for the british was Sir William Howe. There were more than one
…show more content…
When colonies got word the british had planned to take control of the Charleston peninsula Prescott took 1200 of his men to set out and fortify Bunker Hill with the cover of night. Another reason was because Prescott and Putnam were ordered to fortify Bunker Hill they disobeyed orders and went onto Breeds Hill, Howe noticed so troops fought most the battle there. Lots of the fighting happened on Breed's Hill even though the battle was named after Bunker Hill.

The effects of the battle were mainly deaths and wounded soldiers. Both the Colonists and the british had devastating amounts of soldiers wounded and dead. Although the British won they suffered heavy losses with more than 1,000 dead or wounded. The British had 226 killed and 828 wounded. The colonists had 115 killed and 305 wounded. The Colonists had 30 captured and the British had none.

In 1823, a granite obelisk was created as a monument of The Battle of Bunker Hill.The monument stands 221 feet tall and on Breed's Hill where most the fighting took place.The leaders, causes and effects are all important information on the Battle of Bunker Hill.

Bibliography
“The Battle Of Bunker Breeds Hill.” The American Revolution. Web. 19 Nov. 2015.
“The Battle Of Bunker Breeds Hill.” The American Revolution. Web. 19 Nov. 2015.
“The Battle Of Bunker Hill.” The Battle of Bunker Hill. Web. 19 Nov.

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Shiloh National Military Park was established on the 27th of December in 1894 to commemorate the battle that occurred around the Shiloh Church dating from April 6th to April 7th of 1862 consisting of more than a total of 23,000 casualties making it the largest battle in the Mississippi Valley campaign during the Civil War. In early 1862, US forces won victories in regions of Kentucky and Tennessee which paved a path for invasion to disassemble Confederate rail communications along important railroads, Memphis & Charleston and Mobile & Ohio. With this conflict, the Confederate commander, General Albert Sidney Johnston, arrived to protect the rail communications by scattering his forces around the town of Corinth. The opposing side, the Federal,…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After successfully capturing key cities in the southern region such as Savannah, Georgia in 1778, and Charleston South Carolina in 1780, the Redcoats had the scent of sweet victory nipping at their noses. The Americans would counter with strategic victories at Kings Mountain, Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse, and the guerrilla fighters that harassed the British supply lines terrified the loyalists of supporting the crown. American’s had control of most of the country and to support the crown meant forfeiting everything that family had and that was something most did not want to sacrifice. Having gambled on the South and lost, the British had to find military success elsewhere.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Derek Tucker Mrs. King English 8th Hour 20 December 2016 The Battle of King’s Mountain There have been many battles fought in the revolutionary war, a couple dozen in fact. Some were big, some were small, and some were more well known than others.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    at the end of the battle 230 Native Americans were killed and about 50 Virginians. Many people believe that this bloody battle of Point Pleasant was actually the first battle of the Revolutionary War. People believe that if the Shawnee was not took from there power of the land and won the battle, they may have became allies with the British. In that alternate history if they would have became allies the British could have won…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In April 1861, General Robert E. Lee was offered command of the Union Army by Abraham Lincoln. Lee declined this offer writing “I cannot raise my hand against my birthplace, my home, my children,” (p.81). The General a few days later, accepted his appointment as commander in chief to Virginia;s military. Lee knew that the North was plentiful in resources so they would win a war of abrasion. With this in mind, he hoped that the south could win a few battles and pressure Lincoln to stop the fighting.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Cowpens Turning Point

    • 129 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Battle of Cowpens was a turning point in the southern part of America. After the British victories in South Carolina at Charleston and Camber, the commander of the southern army divided troops in the Carolinas to force the British to fight them on multiple advances. The tactic used in the battle was to have the militia quarrel with the British but then leave the front line after firing two lines. The British saw this as a retreat but encountered the unexpected burst of gunfire. More than 800 British troops were killed, wounded, or captured, and the American Patriots suffered less than 100 casualties in their first victory to show that they can beat a similar British force without the use of geography or surpirse tactics to help…

    • 129 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Lt-Gen Cornwallis Essay

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The siege of Yorktown changed the face of the revolutionary war and history by giving America their independence. In Oct 1781, the Continental Army overran the British redoubts surrounding their defensive positions. Lt-Gen Cornwallis failed at logistically placing the British and Hessian armies at Yorktown, and Lt-Gen Cornwallis fleet was trapped by Rear Admiral Comte de Grasse’s fleet, and prevented the British and Hessian armies rescue by the British fleet. The Victory is certainly a direct indication of Lt-Gen Cornwallis’s failure to apply mission command principles.…

    • 1692 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They numbers of British infantry numbered around 5,000 men. The typical rifles were equipped with bayonets that could be used in close combat. All of the American troops held fast, waiting for the call to come from Old Hickory. When he commanded them, they erupted into battle. The British failed to bring ladders that would have been necessary to cross the ditch and scale the wall.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The colonists were able to win the American Revolution against the British, even though they faced several detriments. The colonists were able to achieve victory against their dominant adversary; the British, attributable to numerous factors. However, Assistance from the French, the soldiers’ determination, and their battle tactics were the most influential events that occurred in determining the colonists’ victory in the end. The American Revolution wasn’t the effect of one particular event, rather a series of Acts that Parliament passed that eventually lead to the war.…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    British Missteps Analysis

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There, eight Americans were killed and this incident was labeled as the Lexington Massacre. When British troops arrived in Concord, they were met with American resistance and this conflict resulted in 70 deaths. The loss of their fellow Americans and their lifestyle infuriated the colonists and the British no longer had a small-scale rebellion on their…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mission Command Principles

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages

    During the Revolutionary War and many wars to follow, the physical concept of Mission Command was not yet developed. However, as any leader in a military force, some form of a Mission Command philosophy has been executed in major military battles. Colonel William Prescott, the Commander during the Battle of Bunker Hill, while serving with General Israel Putnam, portrayed what is now known by the United States military as Mission Command Principles. The Battle of Bunker Hill began when the order came down that Colonel Prescott was to defend the Charlestown Peninsula from the British to prevent access to the mainland through the Charlestown Neck.…

    • 1797 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gettysburg Turning Point

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the Union watched in silence at Culp’s Hill all they could think about is that this is it and that they are coming in guns hot. Artillery broke the silence and then the shots of rifles went off right after them. Man after man dropped dead and the South soon then realized that they were in a bad situation. After the Union have killed off all the 12,000 soldiers trying to take out the center of the Union army Lee had his men retreat. The North then knew that the fighting was not going into Northern soil and that their families were safe.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gettysburg Turning Point

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The bloodiest single-day battle was the battle of Antietam. The first major engagement of the battle was the fight for Cemetery Hill. Union General John Buford’s cavalry scouts reported that the main body of the Army of the Potomac had changed direction. With this knowledge, union troops dug in at Cemetery Hill and fended of General Hill’s Brigade.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But they needed to make money so they tried to get the colonies to pay taxes. To this was followed by a series of other rules that the only effect they had, was to incite (even more) the Americans even more. A clear example of this would be the Navigation Acts (1651), the Sugar Act (1764) and the Stamp Act (1765). These laws sometimes were not respected, and had a great opposition among the colonists. By the year of 1770, groups of colonists like the Patriots and Sons of Liberty (of Boston) expressed their opinions and became more popular.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Battle of Bunker Hill The battle of Bunker Hill took place on june 17 1775, in Charlestown, Massachusetts. It was the second engagement between British troops and the 13 colonies. The cause of the battle was because there was a conflict between british troops and the 13 colonies. It was learned that the British were planning to send troops from Boston to invade the hills surrounding the city.…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays