Broca's Act Summary

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At a first glance, hemispheres look like mirror images (identical). However, science has been proving since 1968 effectively through examinations of positron emission tomography (PET), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), electroencephalography (EEG) and regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), the existence of anatomical asymmetries, neurochemical and functional, thereby designating the hemispheric specializations.
Paul Broca (1860), through work and biopsies found that the language processing was given in the left hemisphere. Broca also addressed the relationship between the use of the hand and speech, and attributed the innate superiority of the left hemisphere in right-handed. Created then, the "Broca’s Act", that the speech controller hemisphere is opposite to the dominant hand.
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While maintaining the ability of fluent speech (even if meaningless) state similar to the hemiplegic patient with the pusher syndrome. Sperry (1966) observed in a group of patients undergoing corpus callosum sectioning surgery, when an object was presented in the right visual field he answered (named) what he was seeing, but the same object was presented in the left visual field, the patient refused to be seeing anything but identified him if I could touch it with your right hand, where he concluded that the patient could not name the visual stimulus that was limited to the right hemisphere, as this is the left hemisphere of the speech

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