Brassica Rapa Experiment

Superior Essays
Introduction As it is true with humans and most living organisms, plants grow throughout their life cycles. Plants undergo both primary and secondary growth, those being vertically and in girth, respectively. However, plant growth differs from human growth in that plant growth is the result of external factors such as optimal soil conditions, sunlight, water, as well as internal factors such as hormones.
Hormones can be defined as molecular signals, which are produced in small amounts by one part of an organism’s body. These molecules are then transported to other parts of the body where they bind to specific receptors and trigger responses. In plants, a signal pathway, which includes reception, transduction, and response conducts these triggered
…show more content…
The data recorded for plant growth follows the hypothesis which was supported by a steady growth rate in stem elongation in the rosette Brassica rapa that were treated with the gibberellic acid. This is because the rosette plants had a gene mutation that caused a deficiency of GA in the plants’ genetic structure as mentioned in the introduction, which without the combination of additional gibberellic acid and the necessary water to activate it would result in a lack of growth. This mutation also caused the rosette-type Brassica rapa, that was only given water, to grow at a smaller rate when compared to the first days of the other rosette-type seed. Unfortunately, it seems that there may have been some experimental error. Perhaps the plants were not properly treated or watered, thus affected the results. It is probable that if the experiment were repeated and watering be handled better that the hypothesis would have been ultimately …show more content…
The water treated wild-type plant grew much higher than the wild-type treated with gibberellic acid. It can be inferred that by adding gibberellic acid, the plants were overloaded with the hormone and because of this high concentration were unable to effectively grow (Whitehead, 2010). Based on the data gathered from this experiment, a farmer, gardener, or botanist may wish to re-examine his or her methods of hormone usage and respectively change the ratios he or she uses, based upon which phenotype of seed has been planted. Throughout a plants life, its development and overall sustainment of life are conducted by the release of hormones. They direct the growth and development of the plant as well as the fruits and vegetables humans harvest from them. Gibberellic acid can be very beneficial when used in the right amounts. By finding the right amount output, the plant’s growth can be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The lab for this report was at the Sam Houston State University, Horticultural center, Huntsville, Texas. We received various plants from distributor and my group was assigned Celosia, Dust silver, and Petunia plugs. We planted the plugs plants into various pots, six inch pots, four inch and six cell packs were used during this report. In preparation of planting Miracle Gro potting mix was used as the media, we dumped the media into out of the bag unto the table, mixed the media with water in making it moist for better growth. The next step was to fill in the four-inch, six-inch and six Cell Park with the moist media and transplant the plugs into various container.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Brassica Trays Lab

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Pages

    This experiment was started with three trays, each of the trays having either basic, neutral, or acidic soil in it. Once there was a hole in the soil of each tray roughly 1cm deep and 2.5cm apart two Brassica seeds were planted in the hole. Next making sure to keep track of which plants were acidic, basic, and neutral thee trays were labeled and note was taken on which tray had which soil on a separate lab paper. After the Brassica seeds were planted they then were placed under constant light for two weeks. two weeks later, the plants had begun to sprout.…

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    6 Compartments Lab

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In order to exam the effects of auxin, gibberellins and abscisic acid on plant growth we generated an experiment to track the growth, specifically height of a corn seed. To begin, obtain two small planters, each with six individual compartments. Label one planter A and the other B. On the outside of the two small planters label five of the six compartments IAA, NAA, GA, ABA, and Control. The sixth compartment will not be used.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Miracle Grow Lab Report

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The control groups are the amount of water(30ml), the type of soil(Miracle Grow), and the amount of lighting. To be able to conduct this experiment we had to plant a seed. The plant was watered and got lighting too. The third plant didn't start to grow until the seventh day, and the second…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this experiment, we tested the hypothesis that a group of pea plants without treatment of auxin would have the most lateral bud growth, the 500 ppm group treated with auxin would have little bud growth, and the 5,000 ppm group treated with auxin wouldn’t have any growth. The significance of these numbers was then determined by the use of a Wilcoxon test. The control group showed to be significantly…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Wisconsin Fast Plants

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The control, 0 percent, germinated only around 62 percent of seeds. The 0.045 percent germinated ¾ of its seeds. The 0.09 percent group grew 62.5 percent of its seeds. The 0.18 percent grew 87.5 percent of its seeds. The 0.75 percent group grew half of its seeds.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Green plants are multicellular, autotrophic eukaryotes. They use their roots to absorb nutrients and water from the soil. “Fast Plants are a type of crucifer (a large group of plants that includes mustard, radish, cabbage, and more) that have been bred and selected to have a uniform, short flowering time (14 days) and grow well under in a small indoor space, with little soil, under artificial lights”(The Story of Fast Plants). Wisconsin fast plant are plants that grow at a very high speed rate. Their scientific name is Brassica rapa.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Acid Rain Lab

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The first experiment on the effects of acid rain germination of radish seeds, materials used were twenty radish seeds, , acid rain solution, pH strips, paper towels, two petri dishes, and tap water. The second experiment on testing the effects acid rain had on radish plant growth, the materials used were twelve radish seeds, six plastic cups, potting soil, two acid rain solutions (one with a pH of 3and one with a pH of five), tap water, UV lights, and six plastic bags. These were all materials used throughout the course of the lab. The method used for testing the effects of acid rain on radish seed germination is rather simple.…

    • 1545 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Method Bean plants (Phaseolus vulgaris) were provided by the instructor for the experiment at Mount Royal University. There were four or more bean plants in each of the four pots. The first task was to choose the best three plants in each pot based on whether they had two big healthy leaves and so the three plants looked relatively similar. The excess plants were cut out so that each of the four pots contained three plants, making a total of twelve plants. Each of the four represented a different treatment that occurred to the three bean plants in that pot.…

    • 1517 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gibberellic acid is a very potent hormone, its natural occurrences controls the development in plants. Too much Gibberellic acid may have the opposite effect and too little may require the plant to be repeatedly treated with the acid (Riley 1987).…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Higher rate of photosynthesis causes higher rate of other internal processes, such as translocation, nutrient uptake, fruit development, and transpiration. Photosynthesis uses H2O as its material, and transpiration bring out the water uptake. Translocation transport the plant food which is created by photosynthesis. Photosynthesis creates a material of fruit. 1.1.2 Describe plant symptoms which indicate defective photosynthesis application and the factors which influence the plant growth.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Average daily gain was significantly different. The rate of increase in gain was greater. In defoliation, ginstar with nonionic had the highest with 50 and ginstar with crop oil, and adios with nonionic and crop oil were tied for about 35. In desecation adios with nonionic increased with 20 and ginstar with nonionic decreased at close to 12.5 while ginstar and adios with crop oil were even at a close number of 13. For green leaf the two highest increased are ginstar and adios with crop oil with 50, the second to highest was adios with nonionic at 45 and the lowest was ginstar with nonionic decreased at about 36.…

    • 167 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Radish Seed Experiment

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages

    01 Nov. 2015. Nguyen, Tran V. “CSIRO PUBLISHING-Functional Plant Biology.” CSIRO PUBLISHING. Functional Plant Biology. Csiro, 1979.…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lima Bean Experiment

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to my data, our hypothesis was inaccurate. The control plant grew an average of 13 millimeters a day with an overall straight posture and 1-2 leaves, whereas the miracle grow plant never sprouted. The creek water bean plant grew an average of 12 millimeters a day with an overall straight posture and 1-2 leaves. I believe that the science behind the seed dying is because of an error. The error was how much miracle grow I added to the water.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Eutrophication Lab Report

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    However, when compared to container B it is slightly slower as the growth of the duckweed in B is much faster due to 10 more grams of fertilizer being added. In container C there is an initial large increase in speed due to the highest amount of fertiliser being added to it, however the growth decreases as time passes possibly as a result of the nutrients in the fertilizer being absorbed faster because there is more available or due to there being a larger initial growth of duckweed which absorbed the nutrients before more could grow. In container D the growth stayed constant as this was the control which allowed us to compare the growth of duckweed with added fertilizers as opposed to no fertilisers. Therefore, as this is parsimonious, it was shown that the speed of growth of D was not as fast as the growth of A, B or C which had added fertilisers. Declaration of authenticity We, Diyajal Ramraj, Jivarn Rahaman and Benjamin Eliason declare that this is our own unaided work.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays