Bluestone Research Paper

Improved Essays
Bluestone hearths are generally cleaned using warm water and dish soap or another pH-neutral cleanser. Bluestone, however, is a vague term that has different meanings in different places. In the United States, the terms bluestone and bluestone slate typically refer to two different types of stone. One, known as Pennsylvania bluestone, is a type of sandstone taken from quarries in New York and Pennsylvania. The other, known as Shenandoah bluestone, is a limestone found in Virginia's Shenandoah Valley. In Australia and other countries, bluestone refers to a type of Basalt or slate. Fortunately, most of the stones called bluestone are classified as siliceous stones, meaning they are made largely of silicates, and be cleaned using the same method. …show more content…
Do not vacuum the stone, as rough vacuum cleaner wheels could scratch the stone.

Take note of and treat any stains on the hearth. To treat a stain, apply the correct solution to the area, dab the stain, and then rinse the area with warm water. Treat stains on bluestone using the following methods:

Oil-Based Stains - Apply ammonia, mineral spirits or acetone. Organic Stains - Spray the area with a 12% hydrogen peroxide solution. Rust - Purchase and apply a poultice from your local hardware store. The poultice may need to rest overnight. Ink Spots - Use bleach or hydrogen peroxide on light stone. Apply acetone to darker stones. Paint - Lacquer thinner will remove small spots. Use commercial paint stripper for large stains.

Never mix ammonia and bleach. Doing so creates toxic fumes.

Test your desired stain remover on an inconspicuous area before applying it more liberally.

Wash the stone using a solution of warm water with a few drops of dish soap added to it. Use a damp cloth but don't saturate the stone. It is best to use a cleaner that is as close to pH neutral as possible on natural stone. If dish soap isn't doing it and you need something more potent, try an alkaline cleaner like trisodium phosphate (TSP). Always avoid acidic cleaners on

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Blood Stained Tee Shirt Collection of item: I would wear disposable latex gloves to packaged the blood stained tee shirt into a plastic or airtight container. I would store it in a cool location until it was delivered to the laboratory. Processing of item: 2. Handprint on car Collection of item: I would apply powder to the location of the handprint and then I would lift it with a broad piece of adhesive tape.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most homeowners do not know that some granite…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Preparing Dilutions of the Silver Nanoparticles 1. Gather all materials. 2. Put on a pair of disposable gloves. 3.…

    • 1087 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    4. Rinse and scrub the parts with hot water, an old toothbrush, and soap. 5. Let the parts dry completely. 6.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Neutralize Ph Lab

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Oxy clean • Pine-Sol • Hydrogen Peroxide • Apple Juice • Ammonia Procedure: 1. All materials were gathered, and safety goggles were put on. 2. Small pieces of pH paper were put into spots on the spot pate. 3.…

    • 382 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Alyssa Making Pennies Clean Pennies are shiny when their new, but after time they start to become dull. The one-cent coin was legal tender by the coinage act of 1864 (pennies.org). Abraham Lincoln is on the coin, and was put on the coin in 1909 (pennies.org). The penny was the first U.S. Cent to include the words “in God we trust” (pennies.org). Now how do they become dull and dingy?…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A pre-op would include disinfection of the skin and a disinfectant such as Chlorhexidine gluconate, Surgical spirit or Chloroxylenol would be used on the skin for at least 30 seconds to allow for the disinfectant to work. This process can be repeated to reduce the number of pathogens each time the disinfectant is applied as this would reduce the likelihood of infection with repeated…

    • 65 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most will unscrew, enabling you to soak them in white vinegar to loosen mineral buildup. Test an inconspicuous area before soaking to ensure the acidic vinegar will not damage the finish. Soak until clean, typically 1 to 2 hours. Gently scrub any residue with a soft toothbrush and vinegar. Use a straightened large paperclip to open any holes in the showerhead that remain blocked.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Halloween is an exciting time of the year. Many people like to make their own decorations instead of buying them. Do-it-yourself decorations give you a chance to show off your creative side. Below is a list of some of the do-it-yourself decorations that you can make yourself: Glowing Eyes You can make glowing eyes using glowsticks and toilet paper rolls. You can hide the glowing eyes in trees, bushes and shrubs.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stonehenge Primary Sources

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Stonehenge is a stone monument that has evolved over a period of 10,000 years and is located north of the modern- day city of Salisbury, England. It was built around 1700 B.C., but the structure forms a small part of a larger, sacred landscape. The mystery of how these stones were carried such long distances and the date this site was built are still being questioned. I chose this site because I wanted to be more familiar with it and the phenomenon that surrounds Stonehenge intrigues me. There is also a vast amount of research that has been done to try to uncover its creators and its purpose, which I found to be very helpful.…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Check Washing

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Growing Concern of Checks What is Check Washing? According to Dictionary.com, to wash stands for applying “water or some other liquid to (something or someone) for the purpose of cleansing” (Dictionary.com). Consequently, according to this definition in this similar context, check washing deals with cleansing or erasing a check of its content so that it can be rewritten in order to change the information on the check or checks. This process is done illegally in order to scam someone of a withdrawal from their account.…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Blues Week Research Paper

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages

    On Thursday November 2nd, I attended an event of Blues Week which is called Combating Mental Health Stereotype in Black and African People. I wanted to attend this event because I thought it would be interesting to gain knowledge about different cultures and ethnicities in terms of mental health stereotypes. On this event, I learned that African Americans are 10 to 20 % are more likely to report having serious psychological distress when compared to their peers. African Americans represent 12 % of U.S population and 40 % of the homeless population. This is important due to the fact that people experiencing homelessness are at the greater risk of developing mental illness.…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Glass Pipes

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages

    One can use soft bristle brush to clean it from inside. Take it out in the towel. Remove the water from the bowl. Replace the soap based water with clean water. Put the glass pipe inside of it for 2-3 minutes.…

    • 401 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wrinkles Pestle Analysis

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages

    5 Ways To Erase Fine Lines And Wrinkles Naturally Overview Wrinkles are one of the signs of aging and most people always like looking young. There is no specific age when the wrinkles start appearing; it all depends on how an individual maintains his/her skin. There is a belief that the light skin people are more vulnerable to wrinkles than those with dark skin. This is because people with light skin have less melanin that shields them from the UV rays which breaks down the collagen that is responsible for the elasticity of the skin. Inelastic skin shrinks resulting to the formation of wrinkles.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Venus Of Willendorf Essay

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Venus of Willendorf, Paleolithic Period, c. 24,000-22,000 B.C.E. Limestone painted with red ochre, 11.1 cm tall. Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna The Venus of Willendorf is the most well known sculpture mobiliary art of the Paleolithic period. It was discovered in 1908 outside the small Austrian village of Willendorf by josef Szombathy, an Austro-Hungarian archaeologist. It is named after the Roman goddess of love, Venus, and since it was discovered in Willendorf, it came to be known as Venus of Willendorf.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays