Bloody Sunday, a violent clash between British and Northern Irish soldiers in 1972, was a flashpoint in the conflicts of the two governments. Troops opened fire upon the crowd of protesters resulting in thirteen deaths of unarmed citizens. There are opposing reports from witnesses that suggest either a gun was fired from the protesters’ side or that the troops were commanded to fire on the crowd.
The Irish Republican Army,formed in …show more content…
They plan to achieve their goal by inflicting violence and through fear.
The first compromise to demands of IRA terrorists was an agreement in 1985, which, without the consent of citizens, was offered, and approved by the British and Irish governments. Due to this agreement, the government of the Irish Republic earned a place in Northern Ireland affairs through an intergovernmental meeting. Although the aim of this agreement was to improve security through greater cooperation with the Republic, it had the opposite effect, increasing violence from the IRA instead.
The IRA is deemed a terrorist organization in the United Kingdom, and according to a senior member of the outfit, more than a hundred IRA activists have already entered Britain and can cause chaos through bombing campaigns.
Controlled by the threat of violence,the British government took part in a process that made an arrangement with terrorist-related politicians, allowing them access to the government of Ireland and control over the …show more content…
The other group are the "provisionals," they adopted terrorism as a necessary catalyst for fusion. The "provisionals" began a systematic terrorist campaign in Northern Ireland. In 1972 they expanded their terrorism to England, where it culminated in the bombing of a Birmingham pub that resulted in the death of 19 citizens. In return, the British parliament passed the Prevention of a Terrorism Act, outlawing the IRA in Britain.
The IRA announced a cease-fire in 1994, causing hope to accumulate. During the cease-fire, Sinn Fein began participating in meetings with Britain, which was put to a stop when bombings were renewed by the IRA.After the IRA's announcement of a new cease-fire in 1997, Sinn Féin was given permission to participate in the meetings that took place in September of 1997, which later resulted in a treaty that made for a new Northern Ireland Assembly of greater cooperation between Northern Ireland and the Irish