Blindness In Sophocles Oedipus The King

Improved Essays
Every short story, essay or play has a specific theme or message the author tries to have readers understand. Theme is an important thing for authors to push as it gives the reader a stronger and lasting impression. In Oedipus by Sophocles the theme of blindness is used. Sophocles uses blindness in a couple different ways. Although some characters suffer from blindness others become blind to the truth. Tiresias suffers from blindness as he is the blind prophet. Oedipus has the physical ability to see however, he becomes blind to the truth.
Tiresias was the physically blind prophet. Tiresias informed Laius and Jocasta of a prophecy that the baby boy they had would grow up to kill his father and marry his mother, so they sent a servant to bring the boy to a mountain to be left to die. During the play Tiresias is asked for help by Oedipus. Due to the plague infecting the city Oedipus asks Tiresias for help in finding the killer of Laius. Tiresias who knows the truth but doesn’t want to inform Oedipus says it would be best for him to go home. After Oedipus has guards twist Tiresias’s arms back he begins to talk. Tiresias tells Oedipus “I say you are the murderer of the man Whose killer you pursue.” (373-74). Tiresias tells Oedipus that he is the killer
…show more content…
Oedipus and Jocasta both started the play being blind to the truth but ended completely different. Jocasta after being blind to the truth was now dead. Oedipus who started out the play blind to the truth ended the play by physically blinding himself. However, Tiresias started out the play physically blind and he ended the play the same way. Being physically blind Tiresias deals with his blindness because he knows he can never see again, he accepted being blind. Being bling to the truth caused Oedipus and Jocasta’s lives to completely change while Tiresias’s life stayed the same. In the play blindness led to the truth while the truth ended up leading to

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the play Oedipus the King, there were three impairments illustrated. First, when Oedipus was an infant, his knees were pierced and pinned. Second, at the end of the play, when Oedipus discovered the truth, he cut both of his eyes and become a blind. Lastly and most importantly, Teiresias the old blind prophet. It appears to me that blindness was used metaphorically in this play.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    You are blind, your ears and mind as well as eyes.” (Sophocles, 23) Had Oedipus heeded the prophet’s truth, he would no longer qualify as a tragic hero, and would lack his tragic blunder of judgement. Preceding this, Tiresias, the blind prophet, had begged of Oedipus to “Dismiss me, send me home. That will be the easiest way for both of us to bear our burden.” (Sophocles, 19) Oedipus was quick to turn this offer down, resulting in the reveal of his sins, the murder of his father and…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Oedipus the king, text translated by David Grene. Throughout this context there have been many ideas that overlapped with HOW TO READ LITERATURE LIKE A PROFESSOR in which there have been so many ideologies, and denial emphasized in which the argument that took place between the different characters led the audience to have a clearer idea about the truth behind the incident that took place. In HTRLLAP "he is blind for a reason" it emphasizes how blindness doesn't have to be physical and it does sometimes concern the mind as well. It might control an individual's act, again not physically, but might be mentally in regards if their way of thinking, morals and values. An example for this within the context is when Oedipus neglects killing his father to avoid any negative confrontation form others that he murdered his own father, and his lack of loyalty.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Though the blind doesn’t have sight they have another kind a vison that shows them the future. Teiresias who is the blind prophet, present the truth to King Oedipus and his wife Jocasta. Oedipus has been blind to the truth all his life. And Jocasta is also blind to the true identity of her king. The difference between blindness and seeing is how King Oedipus and Jocasta a blind to the truth of how Oedipus has become king and the prophecy that was place upon him as a child has shown its fate.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However throughout the course of the tragedy, Oedipus’s actions show how blindness can cause…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In this way, Tersias proves his spiritual sight. And even though Oedipus mocks Tiresias for his physical blindness, it is clear that until Oedipus accepts the truth, he will be blind in a more terrible way than Tiresias could ever be. He is blind to his own unforgivable evils even though he is able to see the world around him. Due to his lack of acceptance, Oedipus continues searching for the truth and learning more about the mysterious circumstances of the murder because he is so set on finding justice. It is only after an eyewitness exposes the events of the murder that Oedipus is forced to accept the truth and at the same time learns…

    • 1256 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone, written by Sophocles, is a tragic play that deals with three main ideas which are: whether Polyneices ought to be given burial rituals, whether someone who buried him in defiance of state ought to be punished and whether Creon’s actions are just or thoughtless. Written around 441 BC, the play is known to have been very controversial at the time, not only because of the plot it presented but rather because the themes it dealt with challenged Ancient Greek ideals. However, not all themes had to be controversial in order to be relevant, as per se Blindness vs Sight. This theme is basically the tension between what is ‘seen’ as the truth (or right) and what is ‘unseen’ (and therefore not right). Sophocles managed to explore this theme in the play through the characters Creon, Antigone and Teiresias, with the latter reflecting sight and the first two mainly representing blindness.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One particular character that makes this motif of seeing very clear is Tiresias. Tiresias is a blind prophet of Apollo in Thebes, and considering that he is blind, it is ironic how he can clearly see Oedipus’s horrific past, present, and future. Oedipus has perfect sight, but can 't see the fate that the gods put on his life which is what makes this situation ironic. His ignorance about his own fate is more ironic due to the fact that the king became known for his intelligent insight, by solving the riddle of the Sphinx. Oedipus actually becomes annoyed with Teiresias and questions his powers because he failed to see through the sphinx’s mind game, “trick devising quack, this wily beggar who has only eyes for his own gains, but blindness in his skill.…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus the King was written by Sophocles, who was famous drama writers in ancient Athens in fifth century B.C.E. Sophocles held the idea of the unity and close relationship of society and the governor of the state. He described Oedipus as a king who feels responsibility for his people’s future, for homeland and he is ready to find a resolution that can help to stop the plaque in Thebes. Sophocles tries to show the human desire to control their own life by their own accord. Sophocles believed, even though a person cannot avoid the troubles “predicted by the gods”, but the cause of these problems is the nature of the person, which is shown by the person’s actions.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author uses the theme of sight to present a sense of false sight in Oedipus. This use of sight also helps to develop the reasons for Oedipus’s fate and also assists in the formation of the second theme of blindness. The use of blindness throughout the play plays a key factor in the author’s purpose of showing the consequences of ignorance to the gods’ will. Sophocles then contrasts these two themes in order to explicitly show the direct consequences of blindness and lack of knowledge. The literary juxtaposition of these two themes is important because this contrast helps to create the solemn tone that Sophocles was hoping to achieve.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This statement also presents the irony of how the blind prophet is the most aware of the situation while Oedipus remains ignorant of his fate and…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus believed the title that he was given would always save him from his troubles, but he was horribly wrong. Being ignorant and having too much confidence truly aided to his downfall. Even with Apollos warning, Tiresias is called by Oedipus to inform him on who the murderer is. Oedipus lacks to see the blind prophet 's hints but he still demands the truth. Tiresias explains to Oedipus that the truth will never solve his problems, but it will add on.…

    • 1114 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sophocles’ play Oedipus Rex shows how people let their emotions control them to the point where they can no longer think rationally. There are many instances where the characters in the play let their emotions cloud their judgement, which leads to the gods punishing them for their actions. King Laius and Queen Jocasta are told that their infant son is fated to kill its father, and couple with its mother, which causes them to panic. They decide to try to prevent this prophecy by leaving him to die on a mountaintop. A servant feels pity for the baby, and gives him away to another king so that he will not have to die.…

    • 1153 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Oedipus can see, and Teiresias is blind; yet Tiresias ‘sees’ the truth in this case, while Oedipus is blind to it,”(Hornby 128). Later Oedipus finds out that Tiresias was right about what he had done. When Oedipus realizes he was Laius’s murderer and that Laius was his biological father, he questioned everything about…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Upon hearing from the old man who was with King Laius the day the king died, it was revealed to Oedipus that he himself had killed his own father. Oedipus exclaimed, “Woe! Woe! It is all plain, indeed! O Light, this be the last time I shall gaze on thee, who am revealed to have been born of those Of whom I ought not – to have wedded whom I ought not – and slain whom I might not slay” (Sophocles 44). One of the ironies in the story is that once Oedipus became physically blind he was able to see the truth that he couldn’t see when he actually had eye sight.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays