Blindness And Disability In Raymond Carver's Cathedral

Improved Essays
Blindness and disability is a strong theme in literature. Raymond Carver penned the 1983 short story Cathedral in an anthology of the same name. The story centers on an unnamed narrator, who has a strong sense of dislike towards a blind friend of his wife’s. Throughout the visit of Robert, the blind man, the narrator learns more about himself and passes on a message of tolerance and understanding to the reader.

Carver’s work was later published in Best American Short Stories, 1982. The majority of the story involves the unnamed narrator attempting to deal with his underlying hostility towards the blind man. Whether he’s jealous or paranoid is unclear, but his dislike of the man is made clear from the beginning. It’s a representation of how
…show more content…
Towards the end of the story, Robert asks the narrator to draw him the cathedral. The narrator had no words to describe it, so he did. Robert placed his hand on the narrator’s as he drew. He told the narrator to close his eyes as he drew. This is the crucial catharsis moment. He experiences what it’s like to be like Robert, to be blind for the first time. Something changes inside him and the experience purges his resentfulness.

What makes this part of the story so memorable is its simplicity. Carver is an author known for his minimalist stories. Another area where we can see this is through his simple sentences. The language isn’t complex and even a child could read and grasp the basic premise of the story with little effort.

Carver writes Cathedral in such a way as to bring us into the narrator’s mind. The narrator is living this life and it’s essentially a personal account of his experience of meeting and interacting with his wife’s friend. We can’t get a full understanding of what Robert and the narrator’s wife is truly like because we only have the narrator’s word to go on.

As such, we have a completely biased and distorted view of practically every character. The same principle stands for the narrator. We can only go on what he thinks of himself. In many ways, this writing style closes off much of the world. We can’t see and look at everything. The reader is forced to only look at what the narrator looks

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    There are many ways to describe a character. Some ways are through dialogue, character description, language etc. “Cathedral” by Raymond Carver and “Shiloh” by Bobbie Ann Mason, both made characters very similar. However, with similarities also comes differences. Both husbands from Carver and Mason’s short stories both felt unwanted by their wives but in different ways.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He knows the world and how to comprehend mentally by using knowledge and logic. The wife and the husband have the ability to listen but, they listen to the wrong things. Carver uses irony and juxtaposition in “The Cathedral” to prove that blind people comprehend more even when they don’t truthfully see. Therefore, the husband is considered “blind” due to his lack of awareness of people and him taking advantage of keen vison. Robert connects with the wife because he listens and responds with interest.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    That’s’ good.” Through his complimentary remarks, Robert obviously encourages him not to relinquish drawing the cathedral. Ironically, the blind person takes the role that vivifies and makes the person, who is actually able to see with his physical eyes, to realize the huge thing that is surely freed from his hidebound stereotypes. In this regard, the story of the cathedral makes modern people to consider who the real blind person is regardless of physical eyes. The scene shows that Robert who has just a little defect physically helps the protagonist who can clearly see.…

    • 1824 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But what makes this story so interesting, are the changes he is able to make with a simple gesture of trying to describe to Robert the blind man, what a cathedral looks like. Robert’s character in this story is key to better understanding…

    • 693 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story by Raymond Carver, known as “Cathedral,” the narrator is shown by Robert the blind man that he is blind figuratively as much as Robert who is literally blind. The story seeks to demonstrate how there are different aspects of blindness. The narrator shows his blindness to the world through his stereotypical ideas and assumptions before he truly meets Robert. “In the movies, the blind moved slowly and never laughed” (76).…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Through the juxtaposing characterization of the husband and the blind man, Carver establishes the opposing views on emotional relationships. The husband’s narcissistic personality enables him to view his wife as an object, while the blind man, Robert, treats her as a friend and a confidant, highlighting the difference between looking and seeing. The narrator’s…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the beginning of the story, the narrator comes out and says “And him being blind bothered me,” (Carver 86). The narrator and Robert never talked and the narrator was…

    • 1415 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Summary Of Raymond Carver's Cathedral

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited

    Yet when he is introduced, it is clear that only his vision is closed off. He welcomes the world and new experiences openly. On the other end of this spectrum is the narrator. His vision is open, and he has the luxury of viewing the world, yet he does the exact opposite. The narrator’s ignorance and unwillingness to learn is more of a handicap than Robert’s blindness.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 1 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Raymond Carver’s “Cathedral” he shows that just because someone can see does not mean that they cannot also be blind to somethings. Often because someone is blind people look at them as if they cannot do as much as someone that can see, but because they are blind they realize or “see” things that others do not. The narrator thinks this way about the blind man, Robert, through most of the story. Carver uses the narrator’s point of view, imagery, and tone to show the reader how the narrator is “the blind leading the blind.” One of the big things Carver uses to show that the narrator is “the blind leading the blind” is writing the story from the narrator’s point of view.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the other hand, the narrator thinks that appearance is the most important part in a relationship. This shows that often those who cannot see are more insightful than those who…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those incapable of sight are often considered to be limited, less fortunate and lost. Raymond Carver’s short story, “Cathedral”, explains the wonders behind those who are blind and how they see more than anyone with sight. A blind man by the name of Robert strives to open the mind of a very arrogant, detached man that does not see what the world truly is. The narrator, given the nickname Bub, and Robert symbolize two parts of society and represent different ways of thinking. The cathedral used in this story is very significant and creates drastic change for the man of sight.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From Raymond Carver’s “Cathedral,” the feelings conveyed by the narrator, his wife and Robert, gave an interesting impression towards the theme of the story. The narrator’s actions towards Robert flowed from beginning to end leading to the narrator’s realization of his newfound feelings of what Robert, as a blind man, had been going through. His blindness and loss didn’t hinder his way of life, yet allowed him to teach the narrator something important. Robert’s visit and stay at the narrator’s home with him and his wife, lead to the narrator achieving this realization. Even though the narrator’s feelings towards Robert were initially negative, Robert’s guidance helps the narrator see himself from another person’s point of view.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the moment, both the complexity and the simplicity of his experience make it important for the reader to feel the narrator’s perspective. The act of drawing a cathedral with the blind man with his eyes closed lets the narrator look inside himself and…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Looking But Not Seeing. Appreciably, blindness is a dominant theme woven through the garment of the “Cathedral” story by Raymond Carver. One is taken aback by the utter rawness and cold attitude exhibited by the narrator about the blind man. The narrator loudly wonders on who could dare attend a little wedding between Robert, the blind man and his sweetheart Beulah and further states that he does not have any blind person as a friend.…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the narrator offers him marijuana, he agrees to try it, reasoning that" There 's a first time for everything. But I don 't feel anything yet (Carver,95). " Robert 's openness to new ideas and knowledge is further exemplified when he tells the narrator that anything on TV would be fine to watch because he 's always learning something. Robert tries to make the most of his experiences by making them personally meaningful. In contrast, even though the narrator doesn 't have any handicaps, he feel that his life is empty because nothing significant to him. "…

    • 1012 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays