Biological theories inside the field of criminology aim to demonstrate behaviors by examining individual’s characteristics. These theories are classified within an example called positivism, any behavior has a unique set of traits. Positivist theories differ from rational choice theory, which explains that individuals decide to pick their actions in normal cases of rational choices. Biological theories focus on three major examples for behavior— the traits you are born with, physical body types, and heredity or genetic traits.
The father of criminology, Cesare Lombroso, an Italian criminologist, born 1836-1909 and, rebuffed rational choice theory, which reckon on that criminality is a trait of an individual nature. Instead, Lombroso believed that criminality is transferred through the blood and elaborated a theory of deviance, born a criminal. According to Lombroso, atavism suggested “criminality was the result of primitive urges that survived the evolutionary process in modern-day human throwbacks.” Advancing his theory, Lombroso studied the physical traits of Italian prisoners and compared them to Italian soldiers. Lombroso …show more content…
A XX chromosome would indicate a female and a XY would indicate a male. This extra Y gives them a stronger urge to execute crime. This individual is occasionally called a “super male.” Having an extra chromosome would result an increase in testosterone, a sex hormone. Making men more aggressive and violent. “In the 1800s researchers conducted the Juke family study and trace six generations of the family to attempt to demonstrate a genetic basis for their antisocial behavior. Out of six generations, 709 family members were identified, 76 were criminals, 128 were prostitutes, and 206 were on public welfare. Many studies didn’t provide information to back up this
The father of criminology, Cesare Lombroso, an Italian criminologist, born 1836-1909 and, rebuffed rational choice theory, which reckon on that criminality is a trait of an individual nature. Instead, Lombroso believed that criminality is transferred through the blood and elaborated a theory of deviance, born a criminal. According to Lombroso, atavism suggested “criminality was the result of primitive urges that survived the evolutionary process in modern-day human throwbacks.” Advancing his theory, Lombroso studied the physical traits of Italian prisoners and compared them to Italian soldiers. Lombroso …show more content…
A XX chromosome would indicate a female and a XY would indicate a male. This extra Y gives them a stronger urge to execute crime. This individual is occasionally called a “super male.” Having an extra chromosome would result an increase in testosterone, a sex hormone. Making men more aggressive and violent. “In the 1800s researchers conducted the Juke family study and trace six generations of the family to attempt to demonstrate a genetic basis for their antisocial behavior. Out of six generations, 709 family members were identified, 76 were criminals, 128 were prostitutes, and 206 were on public welfare. Many studies didn’t provide information to back up this