3 Types Of Cloning

Superior Essays
There are many biological phenomena’s some explainable and many still a mystery. One of life’s greatest wonders is life itself. Scientist have succeeded in explaining the life cycle both on an embryotic level and from birth to death, but could they have possibly gone too far for society as they discover successful cloning. There are three types of cloning, 1. Recombinant DNA cloning, the joining of DNA from two different organisms in order to create a new DNA sequence for the use of medicine. 2. Therapeutic Cloning, the use of somatic cell nuclear transmission (SCNT), to yield embryos, grown for a couple of days and then exterminated in order to use their stem cells. 3.Recproductive cloning, embryos created using (SCNT) and then placed in a …show more content…
There are two main categories of reproduction, Asexual and Sexual. When only one parents’ cell is used in order to replicate or produce offspring is known as Asexual reproduction. This is very common amongst microorganism such as bacteria. Bacteria reproduce through a sub form process of asexual reproduction called binary fission. In addition to binary fission there is a processes called vegetative reproduction which involves vegetative structures, roots leaves and stems. Budding, when a new organism or offspring begins to grow from the parent body. Regeneration, is also a type of asexual reproduction familiar amongst worms, detached pieces of the parent body form into a second organism. There is little to none genetic variation in offspring produced asexually. Because of this organism produced this way are less likely to mutate in order to adjust to environmental changes. But organism who produce in this way need less time and energy and are therefore able to produce quickly, in larger …show more content…
Now that scientist could clone a mammal this brought about many questions, in first place was Should scientist be allowed to clone humans. During Bill Clintons’ presidency a 5-year ban was placed not allowing scientist to clone human beings. One of societies concerns is people wanting to generate “genetically perfect” human race, this was also the same ideology of Nazi leader Adolf Hitler . The last thing society would want is to create even more tension or an inferior race and another mass genocide. A second apprehension is the use of cloning without permission, a huge ethical violation. This would be similar to stealing and using sperm or egg without the host’s knowledge. Some people also believe that cloning children will diminish the bond and love for children and family, cloning could eventually be used solely for economic gain and competition. On the opposing side, there are many couples who cannot bare children, cloning could give them the opportunity to have their own family identical to the parent. There are also those people who would like to have children but do not have mates, and would like the option of not having to use surrogates or prefer to have their offspring genetically identical to them. On a more scientific perspective it is very possible for these cloned offspring could face severe side effects, developmental problems such as nonfunctioning or premature

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The development of cloning technology led to new ways to produce medicine and improving the understanding of genetics. Cloned animals can be used to carry human traits that could lead to new developments in medicine. Also this could lead to human cloning, but this has not been legalized so far due to people's ethics. Although this process lead to a success in Dollie’s case, there…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the article “Ethical Issues of Cloning” by Rita Putatunda explains about the problems of cloning. Copying the genes and making new reproductions of the human is equivalent to “playing God”. The successful cloning of Dolly (Sheep) in 1997 brings many tension upon society and furthers the possibility of human cloning. However, there is a high failure rate of cloning and it may alter the genes of the cloned animal/human. Putatunda questions that the cloning outcome might act as a unique individual or have to live like a genetic prisoner.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Why Cloning is Bad You are a scientist and you find out that the animal you cloned had defects in its body. Advances in science like cloning are bad because if one animal’s DNA has an error, it could give the other animal a defect as well. One reason I think cloning is bad is because clones could develop cancer.…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    There are some pros to doing so. For example, if you lose a loved one, why wouldn’t you want them back? If you aren’t able to have a child, would you be willing to do it this way? Cloning has it perks but it has its risks.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Simon Smith stated, “Theories exist about how cloning may lead to a cure for heart attacks, a revolution in cosmetic surgery, organs for organ transplantation, and predictions abound about how cloning technology will save thousands of lives.” Therapeutic cloning will bring medical breakthroughs that we’ve never had before. Many adults aren’t able to have children and cloning will give them another option of having their own child. Also, cloning will be able to save animals from extinction and possibly bring back animals that are extinct.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article Bringing Them Back to Life by Carl Zimmer, scientists are debating on whether they should bring back extinct animals or not. Some say that it would be cool to actually “de-extinct” an animal, but is it really worth the time and money to do so? Cloning can involve several different processes such as injecting nuclei into other animal cells, restructuring genomes and reprogramming cells. Bringing back or cloning animals from the past would be great scientific achievement but then again the past is the past and should maybe left that way. There is great debate of de-extinction; the pros of scientific advancement and preservation or the cons of playing God and wasting money.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the world of cloning, there are two primary types that deal with cloning of organs. The first type is Reproductive Cloning. Reproductive Cloning is when a genetic duplicate of an existing organism is created, so for example, a human clone would be a genetic duplicate of an already existing person. The most common technique for this type of cloning is something called SCNT, or Somatic Cell Nuclear Transfer. SCNT involves taking a nucleus out of an egg and placing that nucleus in a body cell that has also had its nucleus removed.…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heimbach On Cloning

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As time continues, research and scientific methods only improve, bringing mankind one step closer to the sweet taste of victory scientist strive for and being able to say they copied another human life. However, is this really what the rest of the world wants, because it goes against many religious view point and can ultimately deprive humans of the life they are all promised since the second they are born into this country. For theses reasons, cloning human life should be taken with caution and viewed as a life threating action, since the direct outcome is so uncertain and would more or less be a gamble. As George Annas once said, “Cloning of a human being is intuitively and properly viewed with almost uniform horror, because replication of a human by cloning would radically alter the very definition of what a human being is.” One thing to remember is that there is no turning back.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I would like to introduce myself as Ruhi Kumar. I am aware that there is an upcoming vote on the issue of legalizing cloning. I feel as if cloning should not be legalized because of moral issues. Cloning animals that you once loved would remove the value of the animal. Hopefully, you will take my reasons into consider and prevent the legalization of cloning.…

    • 660 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Reproductive Cloning With constant new developments in science, society is forced to react and adapt. Along with these new developments, citizens are left questioning the ethics behind the experiment. Almost one hundred thirty years ago, society was introduced to the idea of cloning. It was not until the year nineteen ninety-six when the idea became reality and the first cloned mammal was born, Dolly the sheep. She set the grounds for the next cloned mammals to come.…

    • 1416 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When Cloning Is Wrong

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Have you ever wondered what the long term effects would be if cloning was legalized? Maybe the risks involved with it? Well, Leon Kass once stated that “Cloning represents a very clear, powerful, and immediate example in which we are in danger of turning procreation into manufacture.” This being said brings up the topic of whether cloning should be legalized due to the dangers it holds. The answer to this is no.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Another issue is that many cloned embryos do not develop they usually die shortly after birth. According to the article “This House Would Ban Human Cloning.” , “The success rate ranges from 0.1 percent to 3 percent, which means that for every 1000 tries, only one to 30 clones are made.” So if cloning does not work on animals, it would be a waste of time to try and do it on humans as…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal cloning is detrimental in society Animal cloning is detrimental in society and should not be practiced due to numerous failure rates, the negative effects on the health and welfare of the cloned animals, and the major expense that it incurs. Many believe that cloning is against God’s wishes because the clones would be created by man. Man would be playing as God, clones would be created without a soul. “Cloning is great,If God made the original, then making copies should be fine” This concern has been expressed by Douglas Coupland. ( Coupland,brainyquote.com)…

    • 1918 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human Cloning Is Wrong

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I think that cloning of humans is totally wrong. My own opinion is base on religion, but I'm also interested in the scientific facts and evidences about the cloning. The possibility of human cloning arose when Scottish scientists at Roslin Institute created the much-celebrated sheep, "Dolly. " It was the first mammal that was cloned from adult DNA.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is no doubt that science has created and supplied us with many beneficial materials things such as electricity, communication and medicine. But, with all this already magnificent inventions will there ever come a day where scientists and mankind might become too curious? A day when inventions might be made that turn out to be dangerous and harmful to us? The scary realization is that that day has already came. Scientific studies are getting more bizarre as the days go by and with that being said, the eerie dream of human cloning is suddenly becoming a reality.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics