Best Buy Financial Analysis Paper

Great Essays
Introduction
Best Buy Co., Inc. is a publically traded company on the New York Stock Exchange, represented by their stock symbol: BBY.N. As a publically traded company, Best Buy is required to prepare and file an annual 10K report. It is important to note that some information may be biased toward Best Buy because their management files the financial reports. For this reason, it is crucial to analyze the given information thoroughly and completely. The information was analyzed to provide results that are most important to consider in investing decisions.

Revenues
Best Buy recognizes revenue from six categories: consumer electronics, computing and mobile phones, entertainment, appliances, services and other. Their revenue arises primarily
…show more content…
Asset Identification
Best Buy records merchandise inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market. Freight-related costs from their vendors are included as part of the net cost of merchandise inventories. Other costs associated with acquiring, storing and transporting merchandise inventories to their retail stores are expensed as incurred and included in the cost of goods sold (Merchandise Inventories, 62). The inventory estimate adjusts for projected physical inventory losses. Physical inventory is taken periodically to ensure the inventory reported is accurately represented on the balance sheet. The inventory reflects markdowns for the cost over the amount they expect to realize from the ultimate sale or other disposal. Markdowns create a new cost basis for the inventory. Additional changes in fact or circumstances do not result in the setback of previously recorded markdowns or an increase in the new cost basis for the inventory (Merchandise Inventory, 62).
…show more content…
However, there are exceptional cases where inventory could be reported above cost. Inventory with previous fixed monetary value, with no substantial cost of marketing, may be stated at such monetary values. Other expectations must be justifiable by a company’s inability to determine appropriate approximate costs, immediate marketability at quoted market price, and the characteristic of unit interchangeability (FASB ASC 330-10-35-15).

Net Earnings and Comprehensive Income
Net earnings and comprehensive income are composed of different components. Comprehensive income is a change in equity of an entity during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources (Kieso et al., 53). However, net earnings are calculated with the sum all of revenues minus all the expenses incurred. Net earnings are the financial gain or loss a business made in a period, whereas comprehensive income is the change in equity in the same period originating from non-owner sources.
Comprehensive Income Elements
Best Buy’s comprehensive income is computed as net earning plus other items that are recorded directly to stockholder 's equity. The significant components of comprehensive income are foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, on available-for-sale marketable equity securities (Comprehensive Income (Loss),

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Week Two Mini Case 1Q) The no of units of each style that wally should make during the initial phase of production so that all the styles are made in Hong Kong so that the Wally’s initial production must comprise of 10000 units is 629,600,863,1845,600,1343,600,2904,1202,9900. Since the time-based compensation of Hong Kong is more compared to china I would recommend that the organization ought to create the base conceivable units of every style so that the base prerequisite is met. 2Q)…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Over the past five fiscal years, while Nordstrom has reflected a decline in their Inventory Turnover ratio, which reflects a company’s ability on average to sell and replace their inventory during the year, their ratio has remained well about the industry average of 3.91, with their inventory turnover ratio for the 2015 fiscal year being approximately 4.71. Thus, Nordstrom has been able to sell and replenish their goods frequently, which is a good thing because in the fashion industry, some styles can become obsolete very quickly, so if a company is able to have a high rate of inventory turnover, they can ensure that at the end of the fiscal year, they are not left with a high amount of inventory that they are unable to get rid of to make a profit. On the other hand, over the past five fiscal years, Macy’s has recorded inventory turnover ratios that are well below the industry average with their ratio for the 2015 fiscal year being the lowest at 2.99. This indicates that during the year, Macy’s is able…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Mr. Clarkson's Company

    • 194 Words
    • 1 Pages

    According to the statements of cash flows for 1994 and 1995, the increase in inventory of Mr. Clarkson’s company raised from 95 to 155 thousands of dollars. This significant increase by about 163.2% in one year actually led to changes in other indicators and larger financial needs for this firm. First, as inventory rising, COGS would be low and net income would become higher. Consequently, the company would have to pay higher taxes, which would result in a lower cash flow for the company. Second, because Mr. Clarkson purchased inventory from his vendors in large quantities, a large amount of capitals was required to fund these purchases.…

    • 194 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Overstating would affect gross profit and net income because not enough of the cost of goods available is being charged to the cost of goods sold. Overstating inventory would also effect current assets, retained earnings…

    • 189 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    To cope with the problem of heavy dependence on few suppliers, Best Buy should seek for more alternatives, such as store-brand suppliers instead of relying on some particulars brand-name suppliers. The more the substitutes are, the larger the possibility the company can bargain for a greater price. Meanwhile, the company has to supervise the quality of imported products from suppliers so as to eliminate the problem of product recalls that may hurt the reputation of the company. Despite of the information costs, the company will still benefit in the long term. In addition, Best Buy should provide more training programs prior to work for its employees, especially salespersons to ensure they understand the basic knowledge and functions of different electronic appliances.…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Question 1: A. In evaluating a company should an investor rely more on accounting profits or cash flow An investor should give his or her decisions basing on a statement of cash flows because: The greatest difference between profits and cash flows is that profits data use accrual accounting, while cash flows base on real figures. Precisely, profit data will be recorded in the current period regardless of a company received money or not. Meanwhile, the other expenses such as wages, interest and rents must be paid by cash.…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This assignment requires selection of three companies, and then identifies their production’s major component and the way to calculate the unit costs by mentioning the costs type of each of them. So, first, the costs types must be clarified. The types of costs are as follows (Accounting for Management, 2017): - Variable Costs are that costs that change as the volume of production changes and are related to production units, such as the cost of materials used in manufacturing. The total value of the variable cost increases with the increase in the volume of production, and vice versa; - Fixed Costs are the costs that are borne by the company regardless of the change in production.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Buckle Inc.’s management makes estimate adjustments to inventory and cost of goods sold to account for merchandise that is obsolescent and markdowns that could affect market value. For the most recent year the amount of inventory was $129,921,000 and this represents all the merchandise they currently have that has yet to be sold. The Buckle Inc, refers to its cost of goods sold as cost of sales. This includes buying, distribution and occupancy costs. In the income statement, the most recent cost of sales is $645,810,000.…

    • 572 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Financial statements such as income statements, cash flow statements, and balance sheets are reports which companies use to report financial information to the public and stock holders (Pride, Hughes and Kapoor, 2015). These financial documents enable the public and prospective investors informative on the financial viability of the company. Additionally, these statements assist potential investors in knowing how the senior executives are managing the company’s resources. Unfortunately for JCPenney the 2013 annual report financials reflected poor performance which may have “scared off” potential investors. Are there any risks associated with the compilation and analysis of information, for example, accuracy or relevance?…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Question 1. Aggregate inventory data suggest that while overall average inventory levels are declining, the relative percentage being held by manufacturers is increasing. Explain why you think this observation is either true or false. Describe how such a shift could benefit the operations of the entire channel and how manufacturers could take advantage of the shift.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Inc. First, we must determine how that company divides itself into different divisions or units. Based on the company’s 2012 annual report, the year relevant for this analysis, Best Buy divides itself into domestic and internal business units (Best Buy Co., Inc., 2012). In 2012, Best Buy’s domestic operations brought in $37.6 billion in revenues, representing 22% of the market for consumer electronics (Rosenberg,…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The current and noncurrent effect key ratios that investors use, and to compare against IFRS companies, the removable of the line item is simple which cannot be said for the reverse (IFRS all non-current allocation to current/non-current). Inventory Costing also have a strong impact on a company’s financial position as well as its operating income. Adidas costs its inventory under the weighted average method while Under Armour uses FIFO. Though both methods are allowed, behind the scenes information could be blurred when choosing one over the other. It is important to note that IFRS and US GAAP allow FIFO and weighted average when costing inventory.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Vertical Analysis Of Nike

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Because slow growth in inventory was driven by continue increasing in inventory productivity in 2013, higher inventory level was generated in 2014 to support higher future orders. What’s more, in 2013, there was a reduction in account receivable driven by the collection of receivable related to the discontinue operation—Umbro and Cole Haan. In 2014, the account receivable increase, indicating increase in sales. Higher increase in prepaid marketing expense reflected the preparation of World Cup. The increases in account payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes payable balanced the increase in working capital outflow to some…

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    II. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss Amazon’s retail principle goods and services operation and its activity based costing practices. Also the company’s standard cost operation will be analyzed, which will reveal how critical activity based costing and standard cost practices are to the business global operation.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Best Buy uses a business model that does not distinguish between different segments and they will mainly focus on one large group of customers with broadly similar needs and problems, in this case involving technology. Per our textbook, Business Model Generation, “This type of business model is often found in the consumer electronics sector” (Osterwalder and Pigneur 21). “Best Buy has become one of the biggest consumer electronics retailers in the world” (Wilson, “Statistics and facts on Best Buy”). Therefore, since the mass market customer segment is often used in consumer electronics sector, Best Buy must use this sector. Value Propositions • Cost reduction: Best Buy offers price match guarantees to offer the lowest possible prices for their…

    • 1657 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays