Short Essay On A & P By John Updike

Improved Essays
A&P Short Story Essay "In walks these three girls in nothing but bathing suits" (Updike 430). The first sentence in John Updike's "A&P" introduces the three girls that will affect the main character, Sammy. The three girls play a big part in Sammy's final decision at the end of the story. Updike puts the three girls in bathing suits instead of regular attire to draw everyone's attention towards the girls, especially in a sexual way for Sammy. Sammy wouldn't have made the final decision to quit if the girls were in regular attire. If the girls were in regular attire Sammy wouldn't have been drawn to look at them and he wouldn't have seen all the symbols to show him he deserves more in life. The more Sammy looks and admires the girls, …show more content…
A round character is someone who develops within the story and that is what Sammy does. First Sammy was just a hormonal teenager not thinking about his future and by the end of the story he realizes if he keeps doing what he is doing, he will become a sheep like everyone else. In the beginning, Sammy couldn't stop looking at Queenie, "The longer her neck was, the more of her there was"(431), but by the end of the story, Sammy realizes he deserves more in life, "I said I quit"(435). The two quotes from the story show how Sammy changes from the beginning to the end. At first, Sammy would never quit his job and by the end, he gets enough courage to quit so he wouldn't be stuck at A&P forever. Not only is Sammy a round character but he is also considered a dynamic character because of his changes in the course of the story. Another way Sammy changed is, in the beginning, he was becoming a sheep and by the end, he realized he did not want to become a sheep. When Sammy said “Fiddle-de-doo” (435) it shows Lengel, Sammy does not care anymore. Sammy showing he did not care anymore shows the reader Sammy is serious about changing his …show more content…
"She's one of these cash-register-watchers… she'd been watching cash registers for fifty years" (430). The quote indicates the customer does not have a life, the biggest part of her day was going to A&P and maybe catch someone mess up on the cash register. Lengel is also another sheep in A&P. "Scuttle into that door marked MANAGER behind which he hides all day when the girls touch his eye" (433). The example is important because it shows Lengel has nothing better to do but stay in his office. When the girls catch his eye he actually has something better to do than just stay in his office like he always does. The girls going in bathing suits is something that never happens, especially during the time period so it's exciting to say something to the girls. Now Queenie is the opposite of sheep, she is an example that there is more to life than A&P. "She was the queen. She kind of led them" (431). The quote shows the reader why her name is Queenie because she's a Queen. Queenie doesn't need the little things in life to interest her like the sheeps do. Sheep are people that have nothing better to do, so when Sammy sees someone who isn't a sheep it makes him want more to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    John Updike’s “A&P” presented a story of a young boy, Sammy, who worked at a grocery store called A&P as a cashier from his father’s suggestion, five miles away from a nearest beach. Throughout the story, Sammy faced the first challenge, which was how to get over his pre-occupation, and which was the appearance of the three girls walking into the store just in bathing suits. And that’s where Sammy’s last day of work started. In one second, the girls’ appearance caught Sammy’s eye, which he described as “a chunky kid, with a good tan and a sweet broad soft-looking can with those two crescents of white just under it” (131). Of what Sammy thought, his description did caught it right in his eye that interrupted his job.…

    • 194 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the second paragraph of John Updike’s “A&P”, Sammy describes the three girls entering the store in such a manner that reveals more about himself than the young women. The way in which he fantasizes Queenie shows narcissistic and sociopathic tendencies where he sees himself as far more unique than everyone else and his superior attitude towards women. Sammy views Queenie as a perfect example of how a woman should be: outspoken, beautiful, confident, and non conforming. His description of the “chunky one” ( line 13) and the “tall one” presents them as lesser than Queenie, this shows that he feels they are also lesser than he.…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Innocence and Experience: A&P The title of the book is Literature: The Human Experience written by Abcarian and Klotz. It is a book that has several chapters that address diverse issues. In this context, the chosen story is one that is in the chapter named as Innocence and Experience while the story is named as A&P where the narrator is a nineteen-year-old boy known as Sammy. The writer of this story is John Uplike whom published A&P in 1961.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story “A & P,” by John Updike is narrated by a young cashier Sammy at the A & P supermarket. The focus of the story is the girls in bathing suits that come into the supermarket to shop. The girls catch Sammy’s attention and his eyes follow them around the store. Sammy eventually rings the girls order up. As Sammy is checking the girls out the manager approaches the girls and warns them about wearing only bathing suits to the store.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sammy Character Analysis

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    At first, he is bored and dull, no better than one of the "sheep" he makes fun of. Later, as he watches McMahon, the butcher, "Patting his mouth and looking after them, sizing up their joints,”Sammy begins to sympathize with the girls. Then when Lengel scolds the girls and falsely tells them that it's store policy that they have to have their shoulders covered, Sammy realizes, "That's policy for you. Policy is what the kingpins want. What the others want is juvenile delinquency".…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sammy leads a boring job in the supermarket, so when three girls in bathing suits enter the market he is immediately captured by their actions. The girls’ presence sparks a controversy in the market as “it's one thing to have a girl in a bathing suit down on the beach . . . and another thing in the cool of the A & P” (Updike 2). Lengel takes this ‘offending act’ into a long lecture about how to ‘decently’ dress, based off his made up policy that asserts his authority over the girls. For this reason, Sammy decides to take a stand against the unfair society, which treats women as objects rather than equals to men.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sammy expressed such strong, defiant words from a young boy in a time where defiance was unusual. His defiance came about when three young girls came into his store wearing bathing suits in the 1960’s, which was unthinkable during that time. The manager belittled and embarrassed these young ladies in front of an entire store, solely because he was a…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Updike Bathing Suit

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the story “A&P,” the owner address some ladies about their bathing suit. The owner did not like that the ladies was in the store dress in bathing suit. Sammy thought that it was only right to stand up for the ladies. He did not think that his boss was right to make the ladies feel that they are not welcome in the store dress in bathing suit. Sammy thought standing up for the ladies and quitting his job would get the ladies…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She didn’t look around, not this queen, she just walked straight on slowly, on these long prima donna legs.” (Updike 33). Thus, Sammy was inspired to exhibit that same confidence in which he stood against Lengel, his boss, and his conformity to the standards of the time. Furthermore, based on Sammy’s sudden imagination, the clear inspiration behind his decision to quit was to gain Queenie’s attention and become close to her. He seems to desire for a girl who can show him a world he’s not a part of because she is rich, whereas he is poor.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to pressures put on by society at this time, Edna feels rejected. Like Edna, "A&P"'s Sammy felt forced to do something because of common thoughts in society. Sammy's boss, Lengel, felt it was not right for the three girls to be distracting his customers in their bathing suits. Sammy had the opposite opinion, because his actions proved so. Sammy explains, "A few house-slaves in pin curlers even looked around after pushing their carts past to make sure what they had seen was correct" (Updike 58).…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In A&P, there is a different personal value towards the clothing between the manager and Queenie. Therefore, it caused a conflict between them and Sammy wish to defend for the girls. So at the end of the story, Sammy chooses to quit the job and it symbolize the love presented by Sammy to Queenie. Since the author wish to symbolize the love of Sammy so finally Sammy defends for Queenie and he lost the…

    • 1021 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Little does he know it would be anything but ordinary. Three young girls come in for a quick shopping trip in the middle of town wearing nothing but two piece bathing suits. In this story, readers learn why these girls cause such a raucous, and how it affected the way Sammy’s shift ended at work that day. In “A&P”, Updike uses the literary elements of symbolism, point of view, and setting to add personality…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Near the end of the story, when the manager was giving these girls a hard time, Sammy quit his job in hopes of trying to impress the girls. This might have had a colossal role on why Sammy ultimately quit his job. Sammy paid masses amount of attention to these girls as they walked throughout the store. He goes on in detail about how they look and what they are wearing. In paragraph three he says "there was this chunky one, with the two-piece-it was bright green and the seams at the bra were still sharp and her belly was still pretty pale…

    • 1049 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the A&P story, Updike illustrates how Sammy gives an opinion of every girl who comes to the store after a keen observation. The language formulates him as being juvenile and who is focused on his prejudice. For instance, the lust Sammy frankly shows having to the girls blends him as immature. His immaturity is also seen when he refers to housewives as “house slaves” and people as “sheep.” In his language and style, Updike wanted the readers to see the magic and beauty in everyday experiences through making Sammy describe every aspect of the day in his distinctive…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The author gives readers Sammy’s point of view on the girl 's appearance, he sees the girls as being naked. For example, he states “it 's one thing to have a girl in a bathing suit on the beach, and another thing in the cool of A&P under the fluorescent lights, against all those stacked packages, with her feet paddling along naked over our checkerboard fool” (Updike 132). Agreeing with the article, “Sammy’s Erotic Experience: Subjectivity and Sexual Difference in John Updike’s “A&P” which was composed by Greg W. Bentley. Bentley received his B.A. and M.A. from California State University, and he also earned his Ph.D. at the University of California at Davis. He states in his article that “Sammy is clearly captured by his sexuality” (Bentley 1) as he watches the three young women walking through the grocery store.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays