A quality of care for hospitalized patients depends upon the excellence of nursing knowledge, skills and practice, which requires coordinated efforts by many health care professionals. When there are inadequate health care workers, there will be an adverse patient outcome, including increased mortality rate, increased labor and operating cost, reduced efficiency and effectiveness of the care (DesRoch………….). For instance, in out department staff shortage and the turnover rate is very high and it is associated with poor job satisfaction, increased workload, decreased collaboration, ineffective communication and others. Due to the inadequate staffing, level of job satisfaction among working staff is very poor and turnover rate is high. Every day we call the agency and request them to send nurses and nursing assistants.…