In this paper I am going to argue that Judith Jarvis Thomson is correct when she argues that abortion is not unjust killing and is permissible. Thomson’s argument is based on a woman’s right to decide to have an abortion on the notion that a fetus is regarded as a person from the time of conception. Thomson reaches her final conclusion that abortion is not unjust killing by countering claims from anti-abortionists, such as Don Marquis, and by defining key terms anti-abortionists commonly use in their arguments. I will first begin by briefly introducing Don Marquis’s view regarding abortion. Marquis argues that it is wrong to kill a fetus because it would deprive it of having a “future like ours”, to which he further defines as the future…
The article, “Regressive Reproduction and Throwaway Conscience” by Donald Kuspit, begins the author statement, “That a new kind of social realism/neo-revolutionary or would be revolutionary art, does not presume to be our conscience. Yet it certainly sounds like the voice of conscience, bluntly speaking paradoxical truths that are hard to bring to consciousness and troubling to hear”. The author first focuses on Barbara Kruger, who makes a political point addressed to men. Kruger is stating many social powers are corporations controlling our personal lives to guarantee their own profit. The artist symbolizes confrontational representation, meaning the artist is aware that this is wrong, but continues to forge ahead anyway.…
Not everyone served their country by fighting the Axis Powers on the front line. Many did their part in their hometown and Dorothy Haener was one of them. She contributed to the war effort by working in a plant and inspecting B-24 parts. Even growing up, Dorothy was exposed to the expectation that women were to aspire to marriage and raise a family while their husbands worked. She also noticed that many men thought women were inferior to them and were even lower in their eyes if they were married.…
This court should find that Kathleen Bosko presented nondiscriminatory reasons that were pretext for intentional discrimination. Pretext can be proven by showing that the reasons proffered by the defendant did not actually motivate the defendant’s challenged conduct. Latowski v. Northwoods Nursing Ctr., 549 Fed. Appx. 478, 486 (6th Cir. 2013)(unpublished)…
In the article Gendered Racial Violence and Spatialized Justice: The Murder of Pamela George by Sherene Razack discusses the case of Pamela George. Pamela George was an Aboriginal Women, and a Prostitute. She lived in an area in Regina, Saskatchewan where crime and violence were common and unpunished. She was murdered by two white men who were doing what was supposed to be done to “Indian hookers”. The two white men that killed Pamela George were not convicted by the justice system because of their social status.…
Dorothy Schwieder challenges the traditional view of Iowa from one of an open, friendly, and helpful environment to one of constant transitions and developments into the state known today. Schwieder’s book is about the history of Iowa but instead of just listing the facts and history, she describes how Iowa has evolved into the state it is today. Its location and topography as well as its history has influenced Iowa and turned it into the middle land. This book challenges the stereotypical view of Iowans and delves in deeper about Iowa’s history and the transition of how it became the state its citizens know of today.…
In the essay “How to Tame a Wild Tongue,” Gloria Anzaldúa talks about her experience struggling with her identity growing up as a Chicana living in the United States. Her experience also relates to many other Latinos living in the United States who struggled to find their place in society and a language to speak freely without feeling fear and embarrassment afterwards. She talks about how throughout her life the language she used was suppressed in various ways and forms as she was forced to assimilate to the dominant English language. Anzaldúa also discusses some examples of how the Spanish language changed and evolved in since the first Spanish colorizations began in the region. Overall, the main message she is sending is that she is who…
Julia Alvarez is known as a famous Dominican-American writer. She was born on March 27, 1950 in New York City. Julia was the second sister out of four sisters. Soon after she was three months old, Julia and her family moved back to the Dominican Republic. Julia and her large family lived a very comfortable lifestyle.…
Faith as a Defence Mechanism In the memoir, Incidents in the life of a slave girl, Harriet Jacobs embraces her impeccable knowledge and creativity to her own benefit to escape the unfortunate life of slavery. Throughout the book, Harriet Jacobs uses religion and the illusion of her own faith to control the reader and their perceptions, beliefs, and attitudes towards her. Her faith is a defence mechanism for her to feel secure to the people around her and herself, for her to feel accepted in the slave community and to grandmother. She values her Faith to try to convince the reader that she truly has piety.…
The Great Wall of Los Angeles is one of the longest murals that exists in history. The great wall was built in the year of 1976 with a team of many youths, artists, and historians that collaborated under the direction of very well-known Chicana artist Judith Francisca Baca. Judith wanted to make sure that the young people understood the artwork they created. Therefore, historians, scholars, ethnologists and community members met with participants throughout the process. The objective was to paint over 1000 feet of California history from prehistoric times all the way to 1900’s in the Tujunga Wash drainage canal in the San Fernando Valley.…
Followership withdraws from the pioneer driven approach that overwhelms our reasoning about direction and control. Barbara Kellerman contends that in the long run followers have assumed progressively imperative parts because they are becoming more vital to leaders. Kellerman explains the behavior of followers by classifying them into four categories: Bystanders, Participants, Activists, and Diehards. She uses examples such as Germany under Nazi regime, the debacle at Merck, Catholic activists against sexual misconduct in the Catholic Church, and post 9/11 U.S. military strategies. On account of Followership, individuals can at last admire the courses in which those with generally less foundations of ability, clout, and impact are substantial…
Jean Kilbourne’s documentary “Killing Us Softly” and article “The More You Subtract, the More You Add” and Susannah Stern’s article “All I Really Needed to Know (About Beauty) I Learned by Kindergarten” shows that ads only sell products and not ideas. But behind the rose-tinted glass, ads show that women are being labeled by marketers. This leads to stereotyping and generalizations of women. When something becomes generalized by the population it is automatically accepted as the truth.…
Barbara Kruger is known for the majority of her pieces to be black and white, with elements of red thrown in the colour palette. The original location for this photograph is Washington D.C and it was made in 1989. The subject matter of this artwork is about the support of reproductive freedom. Barbara Kruger is known for her feminist undertones to her works, mostly focusing on gender equality through the photograph and font (“The”).…
The source, “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl”, was written by Harriet Jacobs. Harriet Jacobs lived from 1813-1897 and was born a slave in North Carolina. Shortly after she endured the events described in the source, she escaped her owner in 1835 and managed to flee to the North in 1842. Soon after, Harriet Jacobs decided to share her experiences in the early to mid-1800’s with people around the country. As a result, Harriet Jacobs published “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl” as her personal memoir in 1861 under the pseudonym Linda Brent.…
Imagine living in a world that was so fast paced there wasn’t any time to ever slow down and observe the surroundings. In today’s society, this imaginative setting is starting to turn into a reality. People are so caught up in the idea of being the most important life forms, they are failing to understand the concept of what really matters in life; they are forgetting to live in a biocentric universe. Humans need to learn to love this world along with living in the moment and sharing a symbiotic relationship with nature. Mary Oliver uses her poetry to demonstrate the importance of a biocentric universe by showing the reader how simplistic the natural world is.…