Barbara Ehrenreich's Bait And Switch

Superior Essays
Everything has its reason, and it is impossible to earn anything without input or effort. Success always comes with a long climb up a ladder, but not an immediate leap to the top. If you only expect someone to hand success to you on a silver platter, then the American dream is only a dream which is not reality. Therefore, people cannot achieve the position they are not really qualified for through career coaches, networking, and inflating their resumes, but via build up their qualifications and abilities. As an enlightenment, the failure of Barbara Ehrenreich in “Bait and Switch” explains that being rewarded with success in America dream must depend on good personality and self-development. Barbara Ehrenreich describes the experience of going …show more content…
In second chapter of the “Bait and Switch,” Ehrenreich describes her experience of attending some networking events where she met different people who were struggling in the same situation where she was: seeking better employment opportunities and trying to turn back to the middle class. That is, networking events only tend to attract similar people who are trying to complain their lives and sharing terrible experience. As Ehrenreich told her experience of conversation with amount of unemployed people to Kimberly, her seeking job advisor, Kimberly said “they are unemployed! There is no point to networking with unemployed people unless they have contacts companies you want to work for” (51)! Ehrenreich also agrees and wrote “They (networking) are not worth the time of day. You are encouraged to go to networking events, only to be told that you have been wasting your time” (51). Furthermore, Ehrenreich also states her feeling about being in a networking - “It (networking) feels ‘fake’ because we know it involves the deflection of our natural human sociability to an ulterior end ... …No matter how crowed the room, the networker prowls alone, scavenging to meet his or her individual needs” (Ehrenreich 62). Thus, networking with other people who are desperately looking to switch careers really is wasting

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    With the way the Ehrenreich uses logic to present the readers with her advice in the closing paragraphs it is very easy to take the lesson away from it. We can now see that we spread ourselves too thin with activities to achieve success; furthermore, we conclude that in order to achieve success we may not be giving ourselves the best shot if we don’t allow ourselves the time it takes to refine our skills to do so. Thus, revealing to the readers that one does not have to be busy to be…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American dream is dying, claims US News's David Brodwin. The formula used in this article is one used across many fields. This formula is the CER formula or claim, evidence, and reasoning formula. In this paper the author uses a strong thematic statement as his claim, social economic research as evidence, dramatic writing to evoke emotion, as well as to reason to strengthen the statistics he uses. The American dream first and foremost, in this writing, is an expression of the idea that anyone can climb the rungs of the social economic ladder and be the epitome of the American “rags to riches” motif.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Jim Cullen “The American Dream”, Cullen argues that in order to obtain the American Dream you must continuously strive for what you want no matter what the circumstances are. Cullen explores different aspects of the American Dream and shows how it shaped the American identity. Two aspects Cullen describes is the pursuit of happiness and work ethic. Cullen describes pursuit of happiness as the bases of the whole American Dream as in if one wants to pursue happiness then they must do all the other aspects. Work ethic described by Jim Cullen is that in order to achieve the American dream you must work hard and if you don 't you will not become successful.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The “American Dream” is a lifestyle ideal that attracts people from all over the world. This ideal is that in America, everyone has an equal opportunity to achieve success, homeownership, and prosperity through hard work, determination, and initiative. However, even with hard work, determination, and initiative, obstacles can arise that can impede one’s achieving of this success. Gender, socioeconomic class, education, and traditional culture can influence peoples’ pursuit of the “American Dream”. Gender plays an important role in the pursuit of the “American Dream”, but more importantly, gender bias plays a key role in woman’s pursuit of the “American Dream”.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Dream term was initially derived in the year 1931 and has consistently modified its projected goal throughout the decades. Originally, people believed that anything could be attainable if one decided to strive in the workforce and enhance their current financial status. But as the world introduced a wide variety of customs, beliefs, advancements in technology, and other impactful sources in social life, people have begun to misinterpret the American Dream and have been provoked to seek a new definition that qualifies in relation to their outside influences. In the modern United States, it is nearly impossible to achieve the entirety of the American Dream because people are either born into a family of wealth or into a deficient situation where they simply have to commence their journey from the lowest levels of the pyramid. Literary texts such as The Great Gatsby, American Dream is Elusive for New Generation, and Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America, portray the necessity of obtaining…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby: A Tale of Sacrifice Wealth and success are the basis of the American Dream, and are sometimes not achieved by those Try to qualify this statement: “are sometimes not” unwilling to cut corners. Thomas Edison said, “Opportunity is missed by most people because it is dressed in overalls and looks like work”. James Gatz was raised in overalls by dirt poor farmers; however, he felt that he was When you’re using “however” to join two separate sentences, punctuate like this: “farmers; however, he…” meant for more than the hard labor his parents were accustomed to. A chance encounter brings James to rescue a wealthy drunk from drowning in a storm, and from that moment forward he is Jay Gatsby. Jay learns the ways of a…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ehrenreich does a great job of using ethos, logos and pathos to gain her audience's attention throughout her writing. She makes the readers feel emotionally and physically involved, which is a great attribute to a writer. As a person reads “Serving in Florida,” it makes them realize how hard life could be with an income too low to pay for everyday life…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The American Dream is based on the principles of endless opportunity and second chances for all in a new world. The hope of possible success and progress along with the possible freedom from their past mistakes lures the disheartened to a place where no one might know their name. However, in actuality, second chances and rags-to-riches stories are a rare find. Reputations are difficult to escape, and temptations can cause old mistakes to reemerge.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Fallacy of ‘The American Dream’ The American identity is built on the notion that if one works hard then he/she can get ahead regardless of their social condition. This notion is based on the concept of the American dream, which refers to the ideology that every American has an equitable and equal opportunity to achieve prosperity as long as he/ she is determined and works hard. Most economically successful people always claim to have attained the American dream.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Great Gatsby Essay: The American Dream is an Illusion By: Nyashaateh Tut The American Dream. It is a Utopia ideal that has been absorbed by the minds of Americans.…

    • 1710 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nickel And Dimed Argument

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The system that Ehrenreich tries to go through is made extremely difficult as she…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reality of the American Dream America has been viewed as the “promise land” and the “land of opportunity” for many generations. America has built itself on the concept of opportunity, individualism, and self-reliance which are the factors that assembled the “American dream.” The American dream has fueled the aspirations of many. Many believed that through hard work and dedication, prosperity and success is achievable. Success varies from individual to individual depending on one’s own personal desires.…

    • 1546 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the history of America, people have traveled here with the mindset that they will become rich and prosperous. This idea is often associated with the American dream; moreover, people believe that this concept of the American dream is easily achievable. Today, the Dream has drastically changed; however, it is achievable if a person works hard, knows what they want to accomplish, and is patient in accomplishing it. The whole idea of the American Dream is that a person can come to America with nothing and in turn they can become prosperous and wealthy by working hard and earning it.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Inequality We live in a country that is full of opportunity, or so we are told. In early America you had the chance to work hard and become successful, but in today’s society working, hard doesn’t guarantee success. In Brandon King’s article, “The American Dream: Dead, Alive, or on Hold?” King believes that the American Dream is more alive than ever but has morphed from people wanting to be filthy rich to wanting a stable, middle class lifestyle (611).…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most people, if not all in the US always want to live the American dream at some point in their lives. But the question is, what is the meaning of the American dream, and how can people achieve this vague and elusive realisation? The American dream is a national philosophy or a belief that specifies the ideal factors such as democracy, freedom, rights and equality that accords every citizen equal opportunity to prosper and achieve their set goals (Glenn, 2002). The foundation of the American dream is deeply rooted in the declaration of independence that assert that “all men are created equal”. In simple terms, the American dream eliminates the artificial barriers to prosperity and promotes upward social mobility for every individual in the US depending on their hard work irrespective of their, social, religious, historical and racial background.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays