Baleen Whales Research Paper

Superior Essays
Baleen Whales

Baleen whales are the largest animals on earth, yet they feed on some of the smallest animals in the ocean. There are 12 baleen whale species divided into 4 families: Right, Pygmy right, Gray, and Rorqual. Characteristic baleen plates and paired blowholes help distinguish baleen whales from toothed whales. Whaling is definitely affecting the world's ecosystems. It has decimated the great whale population, especially in the southern hemisphere. The whales are vital to the food chain, stabilizing the food flow and maintaining a healthy ocean so the rapidly decreasing number of whales are going to have major effects on the ocean's ecosystem.

Whales are considered to be "cetaceans which means various aquatic life chiefly marine
…show more content…
Some species of baleen whales have limited distribution. For example: Southern right whales (Eubalaena australis) are found only in the southern hemisphere; northern right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) are found only in the northern hemisphere. Bowhead whales (Balaena mysticetus) inhabit the waters around the Arctic ice edges that melt and reform seasonally. Some populations of baleen whale species are resident to restricted areas. A population of fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus) is found year-round in the Gulf of California. Some species are found throughout the world. For example, fin whales, minke whales (Balaenoptera acutorostrata), sei whales (Balaenoptera borealis), blue whales (Balaenoptera musculus), and humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae) have worldwide distributions. Bryde's whales (Balaenoptera edeni) are found throughout the tropics and …show more content…
Satellite-tracking studies assist scientists researching migratory behavior of baleen whales. Most baleen whales migrate 3,000 to 5,000 km (1,800-3,000 miles) each way, depending on the species. Gray whales migrate more than 10,000 km (6,000 miles) each way - the longest known migration for any mammal. Some species migrate much shorter distances. For example, Bryde's whales only move from temperate regions to the equator. And sei whales don't migrate as far toward the poles as most species

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Northern Elephant Seal project Northern Elephant Seal project Description These seals are named Elephant seals because adult males have large noses that look like an elephant's trunk. Adult males could grow to over 13 feet in length and weigh up to 4,500 pounds. The females, however, are much smaller than the males. They could grow over 10 feet in length and 1,500 pounds.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Allison Griggs, the author of “Whales Being Disrupted in Their Natural Habitat”, and I have the same opinion about the well-being of whales. Whales, as beautiful as they may be, are better off left alone. Human intervention, such as whale watching and underwater drilling, has resulted in altered whale migration patterns, reduced vocal communication, and less offspring. Humpback whales attempt to change their 5,000 kilometer migration pattern in response to the noise pollution, and may become disoriented, off course, and arrive to their destination later than expected. It is vital that whales arrive to their breeding grounds in the Great Barrier Reef and Northwest Shelf on time, because if a whale is late, he may miss his only opportunity…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whales hold the record for the longest migration distance of about 19,000 kilometers each year. While gray whales travel the farthest and have been seen surfacing the water in order to identify landmarks to help aid them south, the humpback whales come second in distance, they are known for performing acrobatics and singing new songs. When the whales reach the ocean’s surface to announce their presence with their blowholes, they spew water, mucus, and oils into the air that can be retrieved and used to examine their…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Atlantic spotted dolphin is a mammal that is a part of the cetacean family. When it comes to appearance, these dolphins have a grayish skin color with dark and light spots scattered all around the body. When they are born, they are just gray, however as they get older they begin to form spot which appear to increase in number as they get older. Once the Atlantic spotted dolphin is fully matured, it will reach a maximum length of 7 ½ ft and can way over 300 pounds. The females usually weigh 20 pounds less than the males.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Killer Now Research Paper

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They travel up to 100 miles a day with their family and use their communication skills and teamwork to hunt down prey. Killer whales are the oceans top predator and are widely distributed across all oceans on the planet. Though some may consider killer whales are bloodthirsty creatures, most whale watchers report that wild killer whales are friendly creatures. They show off by jumping up above the water and swim close to boats to get a closer look at humans. There has been no record in history of any fatal attacks by wild killer whales on humans.…

    • 1111 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The bottlenose dolphin lives in the Pacific Ocean. They live in places like Japan, southern California, Australia, and Chile. They can also be found in the Atlantic and southwestern Indian Ocean. Bottlenose dolphin are not found in cold waters. A bottlenose dolphin has a wide variety of food that it eats including fish, squid and crustaceans.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhincodon Typus

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Information regarding whale sharks, Rhincodon typus, is sparse, in terms of migratory patterns, age of sexual maturity, growth patterns, and breeding grounds. Spread throughout the oceans, whale sharks are rarely observed, except for in a few seasonal aggregation locations, which are presumed to have the necessary resources for survival, such as coral, plankton, and fish. Besides this, it is known that the population ranges from 27 000 to 476 000 (Berumen et al., 2014) and that these sharks may migrate up to 13 000 km (Berumen et al., 2014). This variation in population comes from the limited migratory information regarding R. typus.…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because whales feed in highly nutritious waters, commonly found in areas where landmasses have pushed deep-water currents towards shallower areas, the sighting of a…

    • 134 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Beluga Whales Adaptations

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Beluga whales adapt very well with their environment. They live in the very colder tic waters. Many beluga whales spend most of their life time in off shore waters. The only time they go in close to the shore is to mate and then…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A dozen whales were washed up on the Wadden Islands off the coast of Germany, the Netherlands and England's east coast, whiles 337 whales were found beached off the coast of Southern Chile. There are many factors that could have caused the whales to wash up on shore in large groups, however…

    • 1557 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Blue whales eat up to 4 tons of krill, (which is heavier than an elephant), a day. They tend to feed on crustaceans specifically krill. The blue whales make yearly trips to the equatorial water from the polar water. Why do they migrate? Well, the reason they migrate is because single whales go look for their future significant others and the other reason is because they are going to reproduce in warmer waters.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    However, the species' comeback has been slow. Blue whales have rarely been seen in Alaskan waters. Now, there are 8,000 to 14,000 blue whales. Most inhabit the waters off the coast of…

    • 75 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The power of emotion: compassion In Marina Keegan’s essay, Why We Care About Whales, Marina claims on how humans value the life of humans and the life of non-human animals. The essay starts with a social occurrence of emerging beached whales. A natural force that is created by the movement of both the moon and the Earth push whales to the beach. While giving a detailed, vivid explanation of how beached whales die, Marina maximizes the sadness and lamentation of whales’ deaths. Furthermore, she describes her anecdote, which was happened at the beach in front of her house.…

    • 1050 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Killer Whales are a very large and strong breed of marine mammals that belong to the dolphin family that can grow up to ten meters long and can weigh up to six tons. Theses whales are a highly social species that are very intelligent with an excellent sense of hearing and have developed highly complex communication systems. Killer whales are immediately recognizable by their distinctive black-and-white coloring, when you see these magnificent creatures many people immediately get the idea of Shamu from SeaWorld and the tricks they preform, most people don’t remember that that captivity is limiting the whale’s freedom and life. Captivity is not only taking away and damaging these animals mental and physical health, it is also playing a role in taking the lives of the trainers that risk their lives swimming with killer whales just to make a profit for SeaWorld.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whaling has been a controversial activity for some years now. Whales in today’s society have been regarded as “gentle giants” and highly intelligent animals, which is true. Some nations however, such as the Norwegian and Japanese have whaling deeply rooted in their culture and history. For many centuries, their ancestors took part in whaling as a means to sustain their life, livelihood and culture. I agree with the Norwegian and Japanese position on permitting the hunting of non-endangered species of whales as a cultural exemption, given that the hunting of the whales is regulated to prevent over-hunting so that the whale population can replenish.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays