The Three Fundamental Characteristics Of Human Development

Decent Essays
There are three fundamental characteristics of human development: nature and nurture, continuity and discontinuity, and universal and context-specific development. Although I strongly believe, that all of the theories together account for the complete human development, the nature-nurture theory is the theory that I believe most accurately accounts for human development. I chose this theory over the others because it relates to me personally and explains many of my personality traits, be it good or bad. According to (McLeod, 2007, para. 15) “it is now widely accepted that heredity and the environment do not act independently”.
There are many aspects of human development that I believe are a direct result of genetics. Things such as hair
…show more content…
My father, brother, sister and I all suffer from this disease. According to (Boyles, 2011, p. 1) new studies show a direct correlation between back pain and genes: “Just like eye color and baldness, the likelihood of developing low back pain from disc disease may be inherited” and “People with an immediate family member, such as a parent, sibling, or child, with disc-related low back pain were more than four times more likely to have low-back pain themselves”. As individuals we are able to reduce the impact of such genetically inherited ailments through diet, exercise and medical treatments. Aside from the theories of human development we are all affected by basic forces in our development.
Basic forces in human development - the Biopsychological framework defined:
A. Biological forces - include all genetic and health related factors that affect development. An example of this force relating to my life is my physical build which correlates with my dad’s Nordic heritage.
B. Psychological forces - include all the internal perceptual, cognitive, emotional and personality factors that affect development. An example of this force in my life is the image I have of myself as being kindhearted, giving, and caring for others often times neglecting
…show more content…
A personal example of this relationship is my oldest son who we adopted when he was days old. Having limited knowledge of his biological parent’s health history many things would develop as he got older. A good example of this began when he was five years old and he began to exhibit signs of ADHD, later autistic traits began to surface. Years later we found out that five of his biological mother’s six children had the same diagnosis. This knowledge explained some of the changes in our son and helped us to be better parents to our son. The loving environment we raised him in and the medical care he received has helped mold him into a strong, loving and caring young man. Short of eye contact he exhibits all of the characteristics of a “normal” young man his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The nature versus nurture argument has been a vicious and recurring one that has spanned the course of several decades. As human culture has evolved, however, so has the debate. Scientists now concede to a middle ground where nature and nurture may be inseparable. Nature is defined as any “hereditary factors”—emotions and personalities—that influence who people are (Bandura, 575-582). Nurture, on the other hand, refers to any environmental variables—friends, family, society—that can impact an individual’s behavior and growth.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nurture debate is one of the most hotly debated topics in history because of the fact that the line that separates the two is too blurry to really attribute all traits and characteristics to just one and not the other. In the modern scientific society the debate has almost been thrown out altogether because it is too general in trying to see its differences and not noticing that both nature and nurture interact together to produce human traits and characteristics. For example, someone with a family history of diabetes are considered at risk because diabetes can be hereditary, however if the person with a family history of diabetes is proactive and purposely strives to make healthier choices in life then he has a good chance of going through life without ever having diabetes. Neither nature nor nurture can be the sole determinant of all of the traits that belong to human beings. It is when we combine the two through science that we began to notice that the two interact with each other and in fact can vary depending on that…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Assignment - Chapters Three and Four Part I - Discuss the "nature versus nurture" argument and provide support for each aspect of the controversy. Nature refers to our genes and our heredity factors are influential in our character make up. This can range from our physical appearance and personality. Some examples of inherited genes are height, color of eyes /skin, learning and some disabilities, diseases and athletic ability. While personality is how a person thinks and feels (emotion), out-going, reserve, sense of humor.…

    • 316 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1.Outline the difference between sequence and rate of development. Why might children develop at different rates in different areas? Children’s development should be looked at in a holistic way this is very important. A holistic approach considers the whole part of something rather than a small fraction of it.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Becoming an adult is something we all eventually do, and there are some many factors whom can determine how we are going to develop to the real world; some of these key elements are such manners of family, age, and everything at your surroundings. Life can be so different for everyone, as far as for me, having to grow up in a multi diverse culture such as the Mexican one has been truly an honor. Despite of all horrific blasphemies Mexico have been accused lately, I can say that there is no more fun, spoiled, and perfect experience in life as being raised in Mexico. Adapting can be hard for a child, however, that was not my case whatsoever; despite of being born in the long star state, Texas, living at America was never my parents plan, after…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nature versus nurture has been a debatable issue since as early as the 17th century in psychology. The issue consists on whether humans are how they are because of their nature or because how they are nurtured during child development. In a 2007 article, McLeod contributes that nature is what humans inherit while nurture is environmental influences. Researches and psychologists who are strong in their position of nature are called nativists. Meanwhile, the researchers and psychologists who agree on nurture are called empiricists (“Nature vs. Nurture, 2007, para.…

    • 1480 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The character selected for this essay is Antony “Tony” Soprano, the main protagonist in HBO’s TV show “The Sopranos”. David Chase was the producer of this crime and drama television. The show started airing in 1999 and aired for six seasons, ending in 2007. The Sopranos won numerous awards during its airing, among which includes 21 Primetime Emmy Awards. Due to exemplary writing by David Chase and his team of showrunners, The Sopranos was voted the best-written television series of all time.…

    • 1810 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moreover, the debate of nurture and nature could be applied to my own personal life. My life has been largely influenced by both nature and nurture. My genetics have contributed to my behavior, just as well as my environment has. I think during my earlier years of life my genetics played a larger role, but as I…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Human development is an intriguing as well as complex process that compiles what happens genetically as well as what one experiences through the aging process. Biological, cognitive, and psychosocial perspectives are each vital to our development, and each are specialized towards our individual personalities. University of Utah(2016) states that some traits are genetic and passed down from our parents, and others through experience and learning. In this essay, we will be looking at how biological, cognitive, and psychosocial perspectives have shaped my development from birth up till now. Biological perspective is how one is genetically influenced by our parents.…

    • 1717 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    In recent years, many people involved and aware of the controversy have noticeably decided that the answer to whether people are born a certain way or develop based on their environment is both. Nurture, however, is what determines…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Throughout the time, there has been many debates in regards to what shapes us and how we become the people we are today. From some saying that individuals were born like that, to others saying that society is the reason why people act in a certain way. Whether it 's biological or environmental, the growth and development of these individuals has been an issue of confusion and debate for years. Background Before going into depth, One must understand the characteristics that make up this controversy. The genes, that one is born with, is known as nature.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction The argument of nature vs. nurture has been one of the oldest and one of the largest controversies on whether our influences come from our genes (nature) or environmental factors (nurture), and how it could affect our behavioral, appearances, development, and our personality. These two play a big role in the human development. This argument will always exist on what is said about the human development. Scientists have not been able to sort this argument out and decide which one rules out the other.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human development presents a set of guiding concepts that are described and explained with different theories. One may recognize five developmental theories, with distinct perspectives, while looking over the course of a person’s lifespan. One theory is the psychoanalytical theory. This is a theory of human development that starts in childhood and claims that unconscious desires and intentions, motivate human behavior. One may use this principle to comprehend mental functions and stages of growth and development.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Where there are those who argue that human behavior is impacted singly by genetics and environment, there is stronger argument that basic human behavior is influenced by interaction between genetic factors and environmental factors. In fact, there are irrefutable evidence which support that human genes more effective when they are raised by environmental factors such as trend towards education or trend towards deviation. As such, it can be concluded that the main ingredient of the behavior and attitude of human is the integration and interaction between genetic and environment. However, the issue of nature and nurture will remain as a question for study and discussion in the…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Also evident is that character is shaped by a combination of heredity and environment; however, environmental experiences have the ability to mold inherited dispositions. Even though heredity and environment add up to a total of 100% of influence, environment clearly has the stronger influence. As parents, educators, psychologists, and counselors look into the development of children as well as modifying behaviors in adults and children, it is necessary to examine the influence of the environment since, “. . . emphasizing nature (but never nurture) can be dangerous” (Levitt…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays