Ganiats, MD, and Jennifer A. Kempster, MPhil describes the scenario in a patient’s visit to a health care provider and the use of clinical guidelines for treatment options. The authors are suggesting that it is not possible to follow the multitude of guidelines with the time constraints place upon medical care providers without opportunity costs to patients and providers. Thousands of clinical care guidelines are continually created, updated, and stored in national databases. These guidelines, based on research findings and expert opinions, are suggestions for management of specific diseases, disease groups or health risks (Theodore G. Ganiats & Jennifer A. Kempster, 2014). In an ideal world, all guidelines necessary to a patient’s health would be followed, but this requires the expenditure of care and resources, including the use of time by both the patient and provider (Theodore G. Ganiats & Jennifer A. Kempster, 2014).…