Auschwitz Was The Largest Concentration Camp Essay

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Auschwitz was the largest concentration camp during the Holocaust, with horrible living conditions,and when Auschwitz drew to a close, millions were dead. Auschwitz was the largest concentration camp during the Holocaust. Having three main camps, Auschwitz I, Auschwitz II, also known as Birkenau, and Auschwitz III, also known as Monowice, Auschwitz covered approximately forty square kilometers, with branch camps scattered over several hundred kilometers. Auschwitz was based old Polish army barracks near a Polish town called Oswicon. Auschwitz-Birkenau held the largest number of prisoners out of the three largest camps, Auschwitz I,II, and III, but Monowitz was the largest camp and had an industrial title. Even though the main camp didn’t undergo expansion until 1941, Auschwitz I had a capacity of 30,000 prisoners. When …show more content…
Leading member of the Nazi party, Heinrich Himmler ordered the SS( Protection squad) to ¨stop all gassings and destroy the crematoria.” The prisoners at Auschwitz were evacuated from the camp in January 1945. Around fifty six thousand prisoners were forced to march from Auschwitz and itś sub-camps to other concentration camps under a heavily armed escort. This event was known as the Death March lasting from January 17-21 of 1941. The Death Marches cost many of them their lives. Once the prisoners had been evacuated, SS soldiers destroyed all four crematoria and then made a bonfire out of documents from the prisoner. Then the soldiers burnt the building holding the belongings looted from prisoners about to be gassed. When the Soviets arrived at Auschwitz at the end of January, 1945, the camp was mostly empty. When the SS evacuated Auschwitz, most of the prisoners disappeared without trace after marching to different concentration camps. Between 1.1 and 1.5 million people died at Auschwitz, only 8,000 prisoners survived, and only because the camp was

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