Augustine Predestination Essay

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Predestination The concept of salvation for Augustine was an idea in which human free will had practically no place. He believed that a predestined eventual return to the Lord was a gift that He extends to all since we are compulsive sinners from which we have no control unless He rescues us from it. Here Augustine, again, refers back to the Fall for this concept, believing that because of this, all humans are inherently evil and God alone, by His grace saves from eternal death. Augustine’s theology then goes on with the concept that God choses those that He will extend His grace to; an elected, foreordained group of people for whom He will make an irresistible urge but …show more content…
He expounded upon Augustine’s principle of predestination when he stated his views on the concept of God’s complete sovereignty in which he declared “that God as the all-determining reality and taught God’s meticulous providence over nature and history.” Calvin developed a philosophy around the Augustinian premise and surmised that God was the ultimate cause of everything and nothing happens apart from His determination or by accident and by default, individual salvation is also predetermined. When pushed in a debate as to whether God caused the downfall of man, he merely resorted to his reasoning that humans cannot fully grasp the purposes of God as to why anything happens - an argument that could be applied to just about anything in theology. The fact of the matter is that the Bible states clearly that salvation is a matter of choice, between choosing a path that leads to life or death, good or evil. Predestination denies the fact that there is a Satan that draws people to evil, which is sin. Jesus, Himself, verifies that there is such an entity when He states that if you are unable to hear what He says then “you belong to your father the devil” and “he is a liar and the father of lies (John 8:44, NIV). From this one can deduce that since it is “impossible for God to lie” as Romans 6:18 verifies and that “God cannot be tempted by

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