Arguments Against Proteins

Improved Essays
Quite a lot has been said for and against the increased use of proteins in diets to help people lose weight. However, a good understanding of the role proteins play in maintaining a healthy body and also the impact they have on weight loss will help in properly evaluating the arguments from both sides.

Proteins, a large number of organic compounds, are made up of carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen. They play very important roles in the cellular maintenance, growth, and functioning of the human body. Apart from the muscles, skin, hair, and connective tissues being made up of it, the enzymes of the digestive system and the antibodies of the immune system are equally proteins, as are insulin and other hormones.

Amino acids are the fundamental building
…show more content…
They are equally not a significant source of energy for the body if there is sufficient alternative amount of carbohydrates and fats. Therefore proteins can only be used as a major energy source when the body lacks sufficient amounts of both carbohydrates and fat. However, this is not actually economical for the body due to the fact that tissue maintenance, growth, and repair become significantly compromised in order to meet the body's energy demands.

Since the body is regularly renewing and repairing its tissues, an individual's protein requirement is mostly dependent on the rate of renewal or the stage of growth and development. The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of protein consumption for an adult is about 0.79 g per kg (0.36 g per lb.) of body weight per day. For a 150-pound male, this translates to about 55 grams while it is about 44 grams for a 120-pound female. This is a recommended amount, not a minimum requirement.

Therefore, there is a wide range of amount of protein intake that an individual can make use of depending on certain periods of physical development such as for children and infants when this RDA value can be doubled and tripled, respectively, because of their rapid

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Protein substance that contains amino acids and carbon and oxygen. It is found in many foods. It is used to maintain muscle bones blood and organs. beef, poultry, fish, eggs, dairy products, nuts.…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the protein group I ate a pretty well in the protein category. I ate an average of five ounces of protein a day and the USDA recommends that I eat five ounces of protein a day. There was no specific target for the amount of meat, poultry, and eggs or nuts, seeds, and soy, however the USDA does recommend that I eat eight ounces a week of seafood. I ate about four and a half ounces of seafood in the week and about two ounces of meat, poultry, and eggs in a day and about two ounces of nuts, seeds, and soy in a day. I am eating very well in the protein group and should stay with my protein habits.…

    • 1392 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sarcopenia Research Paper

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sarcopenia and Protein Intake: Is the RDA Adequate? Introduction Sarcopenia is an age related condition which is characterized by a loss of skeletal muscle and function.1 The decline in skeletal muscle begins in the fourth decade of life and by age 80 a 30% reduction in muscle mass can be seen, with even greater losses in functional strength.1 Significant decrements in muscle mass and strength increase the risk of morbidity and mortality in the aged.1 The prevalence of sarcopenia in 60 year olds has been found to be almost 50% in men and 60% in women.2 Optimal protein intake in the elderly has been shown to reduce the risk of age related sarcopenia.3 The Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) for dietary protein intake for all adults regardless…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Protein aids in protein synthesis. Protein synthesis is the process that puts together protein in the cells of the muscles. After training, muscles are broken down and need rebuilding. This must happen for them to be rebuild again making them stronger and promoting growth. Protein assists in the repair process.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Diet Analysis Nutrition

    • 1063 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The total grams of protein consumed for my 3 day average was 107.91 grams of protein. Moreover, the total amount of protein consumed during my 3 day analysis was 107.91. Compared to the protein recommendation of 74.78 grams of day, I am not consuming enough protein. On an average day I consume 37.97 grams of protein, which is significantly under the recommended DRI.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Proteins do most of the cellular work in your body and are required for the structure, function and regulation of cells in our bodies. They consist of a long chain of amino acids which are small, organic molecules that act like the building blocks for proteins. There are 20 different kinds of amino acids, which can form different combinations and allow for a variety of sequences. Each sequence provides different protein with distinct and specific functions. Now, proteins aren’t just going stretch out its long chains.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Creatine Synthesis

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages

    However, the consumption of animal and plant proteins in the diet is important depending on how active an individual is during the day. Animal and plant proteins should be consumed in the diet in a ratio of 1 to 1 in order to maintain a balanced diet. 4. How does creatine work? What is a safe amount?…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dr. Mercola stresses that sulfur is also indirectly connected to issues that deal with the health of the heart. Connective tissues and processes of metabolism are negatively affected by low levels of sulfur content in the body. Functioning of the heart incorporates a lot of connective tissues and metabolism provides the heart with the necessary energy to facilitate pumping of blood. Glutathione is a metabolic intermediary that can only be synthesized effectively by sulfur minerals. An insulin molecule also requires sulfur bridges to connect the two amino acid chains inside the molecule (Ornish, Brown, & Scherwitz, 2001).…

    • 1429 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They contain nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Proteins are recognized as compounds that make up living organisms and are essential to their functioning. Whether found in humans, animals, plants or in single-celled bacteria, proteins are made of units of amino acids. Proteins consist of macromolecules called polypeptides, made from monomers called amino acids. Proteins have hundreds, thousands, or sometimes even millions of these amino acids.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Athletes Nutrition: Too Much or Too Little As an athlete health is a one, but not all athletes are as concerned as they should be. In many cases athletes pay little attention to their nutrition levels, resulting in an unhealthy lifestyle or bad performance. Although athletes may need higher nutrients levels, too much or too little can be harmful or damaging to the body and performance, therefore athletes should learn more about their diet along with their exercise. Protein is needed in certain amounts for athletes and can be harmful to the body and performance if the right amount is not consumed. “If you fail to include protein in your fuel your body will use your own muscle, this is called Lean Muscle Tissue Catabolism or Muscle Cannibalization,…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Protein Macromolecules

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Protein work “the collection of proteins within a cell determines its health and function Proteins are responsible for nearly every task of cellular life, including cell shape and inner organization, product manufacture and waste cleanup, and routine maintenance. Proteins also receive signals from outside the cell and mobilize intracellular response. They are the workhorse macromolecules of the cell and are as diverse as the functions they serve. Proteins can be big or small, mostly hydrophilic or mostly hydrophobic, exist alone or as part of a multi-unit structure, and change shape frequently or remain virtually immobile.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The RDA of protein is 0.8 g/kg/d and there are numerous studies that show when an individual is exercising they can consume roughly 2-3 times that amount to enhance fat-free mass (Murphy, 2015). The average amount of protein is not enough for me and I was not even consuming that amount, so this shows how much I really do need to focus on the amount of protein I am…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spirulina Essay

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Protein is one of the most misunderstood nutrients on the planet. While we all know it’s essential for building muscle, skin, organs and hormones, many people are confused about how much protein they should be eating. Most people eat more protein in a day than their bodies actually need, as much as three to five times what is recommended. Individuals over the age of 18 only require that 10% to 30% of their daily calories come from protein. Excess dietary protein can pose serious health risks such as kidney stress, elevated blood sugar, and the leeching of bone minerals.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Elizabeth Barron Winters July 9th, 2017 Case study 1 Atkins or Fadkins Part 1: Macronutrients and energy Question 1: Proteins: do most of the work in the cells, required for structure, function, and regulation of the bodys tissues and organs. They also transport nutrients and are catalyst. Examples of proteins are nuts, meats, and beans. Carbohydrates: source of energy for the body, simple and complex carbs. Examples are fruits, pasta, sugar, and, grain.…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Protein In The Human Body

    • 1308 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Impact of Protein In order for the human body to function properly, an individual needs a variety of different sources. Proteins are considered a key source that is needed in the human body and are essential to one’s diet. This is true because proteins inhabit a spot in every cell in an individual’s body. Therefore, individual’s need to consume a large amount of protein in order to maintain good health. Proteins are essential to a variety of different functions for one’s body but are said to help with muscle growth and maintenance, bone health, and even weight management.…

    • 1308 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays