Reformation In Germany

Superior Essays
The idea of the ‘Reformation’ can be interpreted in many different ways, and what actually constitutes it can be debated. This essay will focus on the Reformation in what is modern day Germany, with specific reference to Lutheranism. While it would appear obvious that the Reformation was trying to reform religion at its heart, this essay will make the argument that the Reformation was actually part of a wider movement, or change, across the whole of Europe which was not just trying to reform one particular thing, but was trying to reform, ultimately, the way in which people thought. It will argue that while the arrival of Humanism inspired a great ‘rebirth’ of classical culture (known as the Renaissance), it also extended its influence to the …show more content…
However, the fact that the peasants were citing Lutheran doctrine tells us that the Reformation extended beyond Luther’s teachings. At this point it had been adopted by many people, with their own interpretations, and their own intentions. So while for Luther, perhaps his sole intention was religious reform, for others, such as the revolting peasants, the same cannot be …show more content…
While it did indeed reform religion, it was a societal reform that changed the way politics, religion and thought worked in Europe. It started as a change in intellectual thinking and crossed into the realm of religion in the hands of theological thinkers such as Luther and Calvin, but the Reformation was not solely theirs. For the Reformation to have worked, people must have wanted the reform and for many the type of reform they wanted was a wider one. Religion was central to that reform because religion was central to their lives. In the same way that an artist would use art to make a point, someone of a deep religious faith would use religion. But ultimately, when asked what the reformation was really trying to reform, the answer cannot be a full one without incorporating politics, economics, social structures, religion and individual

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Each section covers an aspect of the Reformation and include, The Longed-for Reformation, The Unexpected Reformation and The Reformation in Peril. Part One of…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the sixteenth century, Europe was a bustling place. With the feelings of papal corruption, invention of the printing press, renaissance, and humanist beliefs, many people were desperate for a change from Catholicism. The Protestant Reformations of the sixteenth century in Europe evolved from two key people and their strong beliefs and powerful actions; Martin Luther from the German States and King Henry VIII from England. Luther and Henry’s motives behind the reform came from completely different origins. Luther hated the fact that one could purchase indulgences that “forgave” your sin and secured your salvation.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Protestant Reformation was the 16th-century religious, political, intellectual and cultural mayhem that fractured Catholic Europe, changing the Catholic Religion beliefs in Europe in the modern era. The protest of the Catholic Church was sparked by Martin Luther posting his Ninety-Five Theses on the door of his towns church the All Saints Church. The sudden Challenge of the church brought about visions of the Apocalypse on each side of the reformation. The one characteristic that made the reformation effective was the ability to spread the ideas opposing the current church structure.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther was responsible for the Protestant Reformation, which was when reformers pointed out problems with the church: corruption, simony, and sale of indulgences. During the Protestant Reformation new religions were created because reformers did not agree with Catholic Church. The Protestant Reformation had an effect in the Europeans’ society, economy, and the politics. Some effect influenced the European society but others led to diversity.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation Dbq

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Reformation is a crucial time period, as the events that occurred during were essential elements in the shaping of European society thereafter. Through the protests of people like Martin Luther, the Roman Catholic Church’s power was significantly weakened, and monarchies rose to be the center of government. With the church moved aside, kings and queens made decisions based on their will for their city-state, rather than the church’s ideas regarding the well-being of society. Previous to the Reformation, priests and preachers sold indulgences, that at one point had a more purposeful meaning, but had become based on collecting profit for the church, and namely, the pope.…

    • 381 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation Dbq

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Reformation was also called the Protestant Reformation. It was a religious revolution that took place in the Western church in the 16th century. Its leaders include Martin Luther and John Calvin. Martin Luther believed the Catholic church was corrupt and saw fit to expose the catholic. Through his efforts of exposing the Catholic church, he became one of the most influential and controversial figures in Chris History.…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The peasants revolted in Germany hoping that Luther would support them. According to the novel The Reformation: A Very Short Introduction, “The sight of this theology transformed into revolutionary ideology horrified Luther, who brought no credit on himself by publishing in May 1525 a pamphlet urging princes to slaughter without compunction the ‘robbing and murdering hordes of peasants’. They needed little encouragement: the revolt was crushed with great brutality” (Marshall 21). The peasants took Luther’s beliefs and radicalized them. He refused to help them in anyway and felt that the people still had to respect the rules of their countries authority.…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation Dbq Essay

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Although the Reformation is often viewed as a religious movement, it also significantly affected the political and social spheres of Europe. Obviously, this statement is true. The Reformation was a time where a multitude of denominations of Christianity. This movement resulted into an expanded literary way and religious freedom granted by the government. At the time, the Church owned almost one third of Europe’s land, which already gives us information on who controlled the economy and political force.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When assembling an argument, one must consider both sides. In the case of the argument for reform within the Roman Catholic Church, Martin Luther provided a profoundly heretical response for his time. Known as the individual who sparked the ecclesiastical reformation, otherwise known as the Protestant Reformation, Luther was able to clearly state his arguments for eliminating the power that the Spiritual estate seemingly had over the temporal state. Throughout To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, Luther portrays the three walls as the Roman Catholic Church’s attempt to delay transformation within the Christendom. Luther displays a great deal of worry for the future of the Church, concerning their distinct confinement behind the dominating walls of the Roman Church.…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1. The Protestant reformation had a huge impact on European society, culture and politics. Over the course of the reformation the catholic church lost a lot of its power. Protestantism was very popular among the common people as it focused on having a direct link with god, avoiding the system of bishops and priests. The reformation also sparked the thirty years war, a conflict that would change the religion climate of Europe drastically.…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation was a time period when religious, political, and intellectual beliefs began to change. Many people at that time were Catholic and followed the beliefs and orders of the Church, mainly the Pope. Whatever the Church said, was believed to be accurate and the people at that time would do whatever it took in order to follow these rules and get into heaven. However, during the time of the Reformation, the way people started looking at the Catholic Church began to change after the influence of Martin Luther and King Henry VII. Martin Luther and King Henry VII both lived during the time of the Reformation, and were looking for change in the ways of the Church, but had different beliefs in doing so.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Humanistic Tradition the author, Gloria Fiero presents Martin Luther as the voice of the religious reform movement against the abuses of the Church of Rome. Martin Luther's revolt against the church was an attempt to put an end to “the misery and wretchedness of Christendom” (Friero, Pg. 475). Hence he insisted that the way to find peace with God was through having heartful faith in God. Thus this idea contradicted some of the corrupt behaviors that the church was practicing such as indulgences. Consequently, Martin Luther’s attempt to reform Catholicism through his work…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation movement in the fifteen-hundreds changed the way Europeans looked at their world. They began to question if the church had the right motives in mind. This led to European’s turning to Protestant…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2. REFORMATION CONSEQUENCES: 1500s-1648: Discuss and explain at least THREE consequences/results/the importance of the Reformation. People were socially, economically and politically affected by the Reformation, which was instilled in the sixteenth century. The Catholic Church was reformed in Germany in Western Europe, then to other parts of and later to other parts of the world.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation was a time of political, intellectual and cultural change that tore the very fabric of Catholic Europe. In northern and central Europe, reformers like Martin Luther, John Calvin and Henry VIII challenged papal authority and questioned the Catholic Church’s ability to define Christian practice. Before the Reformation, almost every aspect of life was controlled by the Catholic Church; the Church provided all social events and services as well as owning over one-third of all the land in Europe. Historians credit the beginning of the Protestant Reformation to 1517 after the publication of Martin Luther’s “95 Theses”, which protested the pope’s sale of indulgences.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays