Argumentative Essay On Road Salt

Decent Essays
My Opinion:
• Road salt may be an effective way to melt ice on roads, but it comes with many drawbacks, that can especially harm the environment, and even damage infrastructure.

Argument #1: Salt contaminates many bodies of water, which affects aquatic animals in a negative way.

• Salt in ponds and lakes prevents aquatic plants and animals from getting their nutrients.

• High concentrations of salt in freshwater has harmful effects on the growth, reproduction, and survival of invertebrates, fish, and amphibians.

• Effects of salt include decreases in biodiversity, decrease in fish numbers and types, and higher mortality rates among organisms that rely on marine life for food.

Argument #2: It damages trees, soil and vegetation.

• The
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• As a result, some plants will die off.

• When the salt concentrations in the soil are higher than inside the root cells, the soil will draw water from the root, and the plant will wilt and die.

• Trees and plants may absorb soil contaminants and pass them up the food chain.

• Trees close to roads can be exposed to snow which can contain large quantities of salt, which is then taken up by the roots and transported to the leaves.

• Salt also dehydrates plants and alters the composition of soil near roads.

Argument #3: Causes metals to rust, and it’s corrosive.

• Road salt speeds up the process of rusting.

• Salt also causes damage to concrete bridges.

• Chloride can penetrate and deteriorate concrete on bridge decking, parking garage structures, and other infrastructure.

• It damages vehicle parts such as frames, bumpers, and other areas.

• The cost of corrosion damage costs about 16-19 billion dollars a year in Canada.

Alternatives and Conclusion:

• There are alternate solutions that we can use to reduce the amount of environmental, and economical effects that salt comes with.

• Some

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