Argumentative Essay: Homosexuality In The Military

Improved Essays
Being gay is now socially acceptable, however, there was a time when you could’ve potentially faced punishment if you were homosexual. This New York Times article is particular to veterans of the army. In essence, many members of the U.S. army were given less-then-honorable-discharges for just being gay (about 100,000) between World War II and the 2011 repeal of the military’s “don’t ask, don’t tell” policy. Most of these discharged members went into what can be called “hiding.” For example, Private Donald Hallman was discharged in 1955 and he, like most other members, was extremely afraid of being socially outcast. As a result of this fear, he destroyed all his military records and acted like he was never part of the military from then on. …show more content…
He even went as far as joining the church choir. This isn’t to say that the life he created after the military was an illusion. It just illustrates how terrifying being labeled as a homosexual could’ve been during those times. Now discharged veterans like Hallman are “coming out” and appealing that their less-than-honorable discharges be upgraded to honorable discharges because times have changed and being gay is just about casual now. The government has granted more than 75% of those who submitted applications to the Department of Defense an upgrade in their discharge statuses. Those who were not granted an upgrade were not granted upgrades due to additional “aggravating” factors alongside their discharge (such as bad behavior). Due to their upgrades, these veterans are finally eligible to receive their deserved benefits that regular veterans of the U.S. army receive. Now, their legacies have also been authenticated and their contributions to their country,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Stonewall Riots Essay

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Largely perpetuated by McCarthyism, homosexuals were targeted by police force and government agencies throughout the fifties and sixties as they were seen as a threat to national safety and American culture. Despite their persecution, in several large cities an active gay and lesbian social scene rose even as states outlawed the gathering of and sale of alcohol to homosexuals, forcing many gay bars and nightclubs to operate in secrecy. During these early years, the ‘homophile’ movement was used to describe the gay rights movement in order to focus on the emotional aspect of same-sex partnerships instead of the sexual aspect. In this manner, the movement hoped to blend in with society. The first homophile organization, The Mattachine Society, was founded in 1950 in Los Angeles by a small group of men including Harry Hay, considered to be the father of the modern gay rights movement.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Boy Scouts of America v. Dale is a Supreme Court case that occurred in 2000. The question of the case was whether or not the application of New Jersey’s public accommodations law violated the Boy Scouts’ First Amendment right of expressive association to bar homosexuals from serving as troop leaders. Prior to the case, James Dale was the assistant scoutmaster of Troop 73. He had been an Eagle Scout, and after reaching the age limit at which he could be a member of the Boy Scouts, joined the adult division as an assistant. Around the time he joined the adults in Boy Scouts, he also left home to attend Rutgers University.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Don T Tell Policy

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell policy was enacted into law in 1993 until 2011. The official policy of Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell was located at 10 U.S.C. § 654. The act dealt with homosexuality in the military. The act had three main provisions from which an individual serving in the military could be discharged. One of the provisions was that an individual in the military that was proven to have or attempted to engage in homosexual actions would have to be discharged.…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Don T Tell Research

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Enforced by the Clinton Administration from 1993 to 2011, the “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell” (DADT) law barred thousands of military members from expressing their sexual identity if they identified with any sexual orientation other than ‘straight’. It forced thousands of military members “under a cloud of anxiety and isolation,” essentially weakening military unit cohesion because of individual secrecy. “As a matter of national security, civil service, and fiscal responsibility,’ the repeal of the “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell” policy was essential for positive efficacy of the military. With organization, quantitative and anecdotal studies in favor of the repeal, and being in the midst of war, the Obama administration was able to gather enough credibility…

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Recently the armed forces removed the “don’t ask don’t tell” policy and approved open homosexuality. In general homosexuality is still out of the usual in the military and there is no proof of higher rates of homosexuality in the Navy. The Navy also has the most well-known Special Forces units to include the infamous seal team six. The marines are technically a division of the Navy. Many assume the marines are its own branch, but the Department of…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Vance is a heterosexual man, which when taking into consideration his involvement with the military, can be seen as being privileged in regards to his sexuality. In the past, there have been laws in the U.S., such as the “Don’t ask, don’t tell” law that prohibited openly homosexual or bisexual people from entering the military and only accepted those who were closeted. However in 2011, there was a repeal of the law which eliminated homosexuality as grounds for banning from the military. Considering J.D. Vance joined the military a year after the 9/11 attacks in 2001 , when the “Don’t ask, don’t tell law” was still in place, he would not have been able to join the military.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Don T Ask Dont Tell

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Before Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell, in the 1980s alone nearly 17,000 service members were discharged solely because of their sexual orientation. This is a significant amount of soldiers who were discharged before the policy was implemented, but even after the policy went into effect there were still a lot of discharges in the armed forces on the basis of sexuality: “Within 15 years of Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell there were more than 12,000 officers who had been discharged for refusing to disclose their homosexuality.” This policy was ineffective in finding a compromise between military readiness and equality as the number of discharges due to homosexuality did not change greatly as in 10 years there were about 17,000 total service members that were discharged while after in 15 years there was 12,000 officers alone. These numbers are staggering and one can assume that there were many great leaders and soldiers that would have proved to be beneficial to the military. The anti-homosexual view to the scenario would say that the military’s effectiveness was hindered, but a study done by the Department of Defense suggested that a repeal of the policy would have a low risk and the DoD had “provid(ed) education and training to service members” in order to make for a seamless transition.…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Stonewall Riots

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A lot of gay people were in the closet because they were afraid what society can do to them if they announce their sexual identity. After the stonewall riots,…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This policy meant that the military was not allowed to ask recruits their sexual orientation and they should not make it obvious they were gay. If it was found out that they were gay they risked being discharged from the service. They were treated unfairly just because of their sexual orientation. This alone proves that there still was not equality among all men. In Bill Chappell’s article Supreme Court declares same-sex marriage legal in all 50 states points out “Well into the 20th century, many states condemned same-sex intimacy as immoral, and homosexuality was treated as an illness”(Bill Chappell).…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the groups formed due to the Stonewall Inn was called the Gay Liberation Front (G.L.F), it was named after the National liberation front of South Vietnam. The members of the Front felt that they were part of the movement that was antiwar, liberation, and collation of the new left. "The current system," wrote one Front member in a 1970 flyer entitled "What is Gay Liberation," "denies us our basic humanity in much the same way as it is denied to blacks, women, and other oppressed minorities; the grounds are just as irrational. Therefore, our liberation is tied to the liberation of all peoples. " Groups of the Gay Liberation Front started to show up in Chicago, Los Angeles, and other major cities within a few months of the original group…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sexual assault is a serious crime that is extremely consequential in the United States, especially within the U.S. Armed Forces. Although sexual assault is a serious crime in and out of the military, the military seems to look over the issue. According to an article by Jennifer Koons, the Pentagon has stated, approximately 3,000 service members reported being sexually assaulted in 2012. While that number is somewhat large, a confidential Department of Defense survey suggests an even bigger number closer to 26,000 (14,000 were men), 8 times more than reported by the Pentagon. Although some reports are filed, this situation identifies that instead of conducting thorough investigations, they simply did not care.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Issue of Sexual Assault in the Military In 2013 there were 28,700 military members that were sexually assaulted (Cernak). It is one of the largest issues in the United States military and it is being handled very poorly. All of the militaries time and money being out towards sexual assault are being used on repetitive training that is obviously not working because the numbers of sexual assaults going the wrong direction every year. Because of this training, victims know the options available to them but, they are not reporting them.…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dating people with the same-sex is wrong for many people out here. They are afraid it infringes on their straight rights. Many people wouldn’t wanna see gay people holding hands out in public and kissing many people don’t want to see lesbians kissing out in public they think it’s wrong and nasty for others to see this. Gays are discriminated against, beaten and even murdered by even those of the same sexual preferences. People comment negative things to gays calling them queers and making fun of them.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1993, President Clinton passed a bill called the “Don’t Ask Don’t Tell” policy which although permitted homosexuals to serve in the military, it banned any homosexual activity and banned anyone from being openly homosexual in the armed forces (“The American Gay Rights”). The result being a discharge of thousands of men and women in the armed forces. Up until December 18, 2010 — the law prohibited extremely qualified men and women from serving in the armed forces, virtually sending a message to America stating that discrimination was acceptable. Many laws similar to this, and also the ban on same-sex marriage puts messages out there implying homosexuals don’t deserve the rights other American citizens…

    • 1538 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Discrimination Against Homosexuality Essay

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 9 Works Cited

    Marcus Bachmann, a therapist who runs a Christian counseling place, claimed that homosexuality could be cured. Bachmann stated that homosexuality is both a choice and a threat (Goldberg, 2011). A method called the conversion therapy is a way of curing homosexuality. A conversion therapy aimed to re-assign the sexual orientation of its patient. During 1950s and 1960s, a conversion therapy is done by pressuring its patient to masturbate to a picture of those of the opposite sex whilst they will be electrically shocked when they are shown a picture of those with the same sex.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 9 Works Cited
    Superior Essays