Arch Of Titus Accomplishments

Improved Essays
The Arch of Titus (also known as Arco di Tito, or Arcus Titi) is an ancient Roman arch built in honor of the victories of the older brother of Emperor Domitian, Titus, in the year 82 C.E. It is located at the bottom of the Palatine hill in Via Sacra, Rome, Italy, southeast of the Roman Forum complex. It was built during the peak of the Roman Empire, known as the Early Imperial Period, by Domitian’s supposed favorite architect Rabirius, who is also credited to have built the Colosseum. The major accomplishments of Titus include the construction of the Colosseum, rebuilding post the 79 C.E. eruption of Mount Vesuvius and 80 C.E. fire in Rome. He is also victorious in the Siege of Jerusalem (First Jewish-Roman War) in the year 70 C.E., in which 1.1 million mostly Jewish …show more content…
His younger brother Domitian succeeded him, and built The Arch of Titus in his commemoration. However, there was a message of religious and political virtue sent through the construction of The Arch of Titus. It was a display of the emergence of the new Flavian dynasty; post the civil disharmony of year 69 C.E, a period known as the “Year of the Four Emperors”. The monument cemented the place of this newly emerged dynasty in the Roman power structure, providing them legitimacy in the eyes of the people. To ensure this, the arch was built on the main street of ancient Rome, a place where any victorious parades would go through en route to the Roman Forum complex. Emperor Domitian intended for this monument to stand forever, displaying the might of the Flavian dynasty for generations to come. This intention did prove to be successful, as The Arch of Titus, is oldest of all ancient Roman triumphal arches that still stands today, and served as a model for triumphal arches designed after it. The complex was partially destroyed due to being used as a war fort, but restored later in 1817 by Raffaele Stern and continued by Valadier Giuseppe in

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The history behind the Roman Colosseum spans through eras of father and son emperors, and sheds light on why the famous building looks the way it does today. The Colosseum is officially known as the Flavian Amphitheatre since it was the work of Emperor Vespasian who was a part of the Flavian dynasty era in Rome. Around 70-72 A.D., Vespasian constituted the Colosseum be designed and built as a gift to the people of Rome (“Colosseum”, 2009). Construction on this masterpiece took just about a decade but unfortunately, Vespasian died before the Colosseum opened. His…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman amphitheater which also known as the Colosseum was the largest circular arena which was built in 72 ad – 82 during the Roman period. The Pantheon(from Greek meaning “every god”) is the one of the oldest temples in the Roman Age which has been re-used throughout the centuries as the tomb of the most prominent Italians. Venice, a city which was built on a lagoon, filled with canals, with no road for cars. A very poetic and romantic place filled with history and art. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is the third oldest structure in Pisa’s Cathedral Square after the Cathedral and the Baptistry.…

    • 129 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After his victory, Caesar established himself as dictator for life.[28] His assassination led to a second Triumvirate among Octavian (Caesar's grandnephew and heir), Mark Antony and Lepidus, and to another civil war between Octavian and Antony.[29] The former in 27 BC became princeps civitatis and got the title of Augustus, founding the principate, a diarchy between the princeps and the senate.[29] Rome was established as a de facto empire, which reached its greatest expansion in the second century under the Emperor Trajan, Rome was confirmed as caput Mundi, i.e. the capital of the world, an expression which had already been given in the Republican period. During its first two centuries, the empire saw as rulers, emperors of the Julio-Claudian,[30] Flavian (who also built eponymous amphitheater, known as the Colosseum)[30] and Antonine dynasties.[31]…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antoninus Pius Column

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Column of Antoninus Pius If someone has a column created in honor of them, they probably did something great. Antoninus Pius was the fourth of the “five good emperors” and ruled the Roman Empire from 136 C.E. until his death in 161. The “five good emperors” got their titles by leading Rome through almost a century of peace and significant expansion.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The arch could also be ornamental, as in the great triumphal arches found throughout the Roman empire. These structures served no practical purpose, but were constructed to commemorate great military victories and were a lasting reminder of the power of…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colosseum distributed an important aspect to Roman life of which it advertised a symbol of prestige and power the Roman Empire to its huge urban population. Its purpose was mainly dedicated to sports and spectacle, which were extremely important aspects of Roman culture. The Colosseum was constructed during the Flavian Dynasty in Rome where all different kind of games and entertainment took place such as famous gladiatorial combats, naval battles, displays of exotic animals, and even public executions and so on. Beside a variety of sports and spectacle, the Colosseum purposely kept its large unemployed and riot citizens distracted from the verge of revolt and their problems. Being constructed and opened in 80 C.E. as the largest of all the amphitheaters throughout the Roman Empire, the Colosseum covered 6 acres and was able to accommodate 50,000 spectators.…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman civil engineering and military engineering constituted a large part of Rome's technological superiority and legacy, and contributed to the construction of hundreds of roads, bridges, aqueducts, baths, theaters and arenas. Many monuments, such as the Colosseum, Pont du Gard, and Pantheon, remain as testaments to Roman…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Augustus Caesar was the first Roman Emperor. He was born in 63 BCE and was adopted by Julius Caesar in 44 BCE. Augustus Caesar had many accomplishments in his life. In order to reach these accomplishments, he had to be tough and hard working. Augustus Caesar was also very successful in his life.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    By removing this structure and replacing it with the Colosseum, Vespasian reclaimed the land for the Roman plebs, as well as creating the new ‘heart’ of the city. In doing this, the end of Nero’s reign was emphasised, and Martial wrote “thanks to Caesar’s goodwill the people take their pleasure where once the tyrant did” (101 gladiators). In order to demonstrate unity under - and political alignment with - Vespasian, close copies of the Colosseum were constructed throughout the Roman Empire, in places like Puteoli, Verona, Arles and Nîmes (117 gladiators) (1 addendum). One historian, Fik Meijer, described the creation of these copies as the organisation of an emperor cult (117), demonstrating the intense nature of this alignment, but also the positive influence that Vespasian had on the citizens of the Empire, as he had unified and improved the Empire through his…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    When Titus refused to the opportunity to become the emperor of Rome it left Rome in a very bad position and made it more vulnerable. Titus’s brother Marcus gave Titus the opportunity to hold the imperial seat; Marcus saw that Rome needed an emperor of Titus’s caliber. Marcus even used a metaphor to describe Rome’s situation by saying “Help set a head on headless Rome”I.i.187 this quote demonstrates that Rome needed Titus more than ever. The most cliché statement you will ever hear “with great power comes great responsibility , this statement indicates that Titus isn’t responsible enough to handle Rome’s great power, Titus was so desperate to cover up that fact that he couldn’t handle power that he used his age as an excuse while also claiming that he served Rome enough times and now it’s time to say goodbye, Titus said “Rome I have been thy soldier for forty years and led my country strength successfully and buried Twenty-one valiant sons….Service of their noble country give me start for min age”I.i.194-199 this quote signifies that Titus sacrificed his all for his country, however one doesn’t stop serving his country no matter what the circumstance is. Rome’s reliance on one man to lead them was the being of their downfall, not only did the impact of power affect the brothers and their family.…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Titus Livius, The Early History of Rome, 2002, described early Rome from its foundation. The narrative is filled with mythology that the reader must use critical thinking in the formulation of what is myth and what is fact. The reader must also approach the book as having been written by Livy who was a fanatically loyal Roman who believed that Rome was the best model of a people, city, government, and nation. Throughout the narrative, Livy described numerous women who had key roles in The Early History of Rome. The tragedies of these women brought about change.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Domitian Palace Essay

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages

    One of the most interesting monuments found in the city of Rome is Domitian’s Palace. The place lies south west of Nero’s Palace, Domus Aurea, and west of the river Tiber. Emperor Titus Flavius Domitian ruled from 81 C.E. to 96 C.E. (MacDonald). His father was Titus Flavius Caesar Vespasianus Augustus, he was also greatly interested in architecture though was more interested in military. After years of living in Nero’s Palace, Domitian built a new one and let Domus Aurea be open to the public.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The fall of the Roman Republic nearly saw the destruction of Roman civilization. From the ashes of constant infighting between powerful generals and senators, Octavian—the adopted son of Julius Caesar—rose to unquestionable power. This marked the beginning of the Roman Empire. Octavian, given the title Augustus, was regarded as the example that each emperor would model his reign after. In order to stay in power, the emperors had to ensure political dominance and foster unity among the people.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These first five books in the first series layout the history that Livius was writing about in Rome’s earliest inception and during his lifetime. Unfortunately, there was a fire that destroyed much of Rome’s recorded history which Livius records in his sixth book. Much of Rome’s literature, legends, and myths were borrowed heavily from the Greeks who had a heavy influence on Roman culture. Titus Livius is attempting to portray the first five books in an accurate historical setting that future historians and…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Roman architecture has long been a defining model for some of the greatest works during Renaissance and Neoclassical revival eras. The Pantheon, Maison Carrée, and other such temples and buildings of the late BCE-early CE period have their clear influence on works like Jefferson’s Virginia State Capitol. However, not all Ancient Roman designs saw their full potential of influence on future works, leaving only the ancient architecture as just a ruin to be preserved through the ages. One such work, the Flavian Amphitheater, or Roman Colosseum as it is more commonly known, can be considered the greatest amphitheater ever designed. Not only based on its size, but also the intricacy of its hypogeum and importance in Roman culture support this,…

    • 1599 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays