Ap Euro Chapter 15-17 Summary

Improved Essays
Humanities 1020 Study Guide Chapter 15-17. Identify each in complete sentences:
1. Council of Trent
The main principal of the counter reformation, the Council of Trent was one of the Roman Catholic Church’s most regal councils
2. Jesuits
A member of the Society of Jesus, which was a Roman Catholic order of priests, founded by Ignatius Loyola
3. Ignatius Loyola
Ignatius Loyola was the founder of the Society of Jesus
4. Counter Reformation
The reaction of the Catholic Church to the Protestant Reformation. It began in 1517, and lasted until the Peace of Westphalia (1648)
5. Piazza
A public square or marketplace, typically in an Italian town.
6. Baroque
A term used to describe the style of architecture, music, and art of the 17th and 18th centuries.
…show more content…
Locke argued against the belief that human beings are born with certain ideas already in their minds. He claimed that, on the contrary, the mind is a tabula rasa (blank slate) until experience begins to “write” on it
34. Jan Vermeer
Dutch painter renowned for his use of light (1632-1675)
35. Johann Sebastian Bach
(21 March 1685 in Eisenach – 28 July 1750 in Leipzig) was a German composer and organist. He lived in the last part of the Baroque period.
36. The Augustans ask 37. Chiaroscuro an effect of contrasted light and shadow created by light falling unevenly or from a particular direction on something. Typically on a painting
38. Diego Velazquez
Spanish painter, court painter to Philip IV
39. Sun King
A nickname for Louis xiv that captures the magnificence of his court and of the Palace of Versailles, which he built. Louis himself adopted the sun as his emblem. A king of France in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries
40. Ecrasez l’infame
Crush the infamous, Voltaire
41. Sonata form a type of composition in three sections (exposition, development, and recapitulation) in which two themes or subjects are explored according to set key relationships. It forms the basis for much classical music, including the sonata, symphony, and

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Chiaroscuro means the balance of light and dark in the picture. Works that use this technique can be described as natural or realistic art pieces. Fig. 5-10 Paul Colin’s Figure of a Woman uses this technique by using a black crayon to indicate shadow and white crayon to show the impression of light. Tenebrism is a new level of chiaroscuro.…

    • 87 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Each section covers an aspect of the Reformation and include, The Longed-for Reformation, The Unexpected Reformation and The Reformation in Peril. Part One of…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It was a period of development a picture market for the middle class. One of representative work from this subset was The Lamentation over St. Sebastian by Georges de La. Overall, the Counter-Reformation designed to encourage piety and inspire the faithful. Aristocratic Baroque was for a group of people which were divided as upper class.…

    • 193 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The music essay gets its name from such idea and developed into a new kind of rewriting approach. Literally, mosaic essay creates its piece by breaking down into many small sections. For example, in Gloria Anzaldua’s piece “How to Tame a Wild Tongue”, the author concerned many kinds of broader in her experience of leading how to speak Spanish. She decides to break her piece down into a few sections and each section described different topic with a subtitle on the beginning. Even though each section talks about different things, they do not move in a clear linear way when the essay is going forward.…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Council of trent was held between the years 1545 and 1563 located in Trent Italy, there was 25 sessions of the council divided into 3 periods. The Council of Trent was called by Pope Paul III who really did become fully aware of the abuse the Catholic Church was causing at this particular time, it came to his attention that the Catholic Church was causing more harm than good and that the church really needed a Catholic Reform. With Pope Paul new religious orders such as Jesuits were introduced to the Church in the spirit of the reformation. The purpose of the Council was to strengthen the Church and cure the broken relationships with the Protestants. They invited some Protestants to attend,but they did not due to fear of retaliation from the…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    France Research Paper

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages

    It taking place over several centuries and resulted in the emergence of the modern nation. Combination of the cultural influenced the Gauls, Romans, and Franks. The term “France” comes from the Franks. The area known as the kingdom of France, Hugh Capet is ruled it and his descendants. In 843 established the kingdom…

    • 1580 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Who is Johann Sebastian Bach? Johann Sebastian Bach is a magnificent composer, he is known through the ages for his music complexities, and a innovator. Bach was born March 31, 1685 in Germany. Bach came from a family of musicians stretching back several generations, His father, Johann ambrosius was the town musician and it is believed that he taught young Bach how to play the violin. Bach as a child at age 7 went to school where he received religious instruction and studied latin, his lutheran faith is what influenced him in his musical career.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reformation (also known as the Protestant Reformation) was the major religious and political revolution that spread across Western Europe in the 16th century. Lasting for approximately 150 years, this major religious movement was the outcome of the long-standing disagreements and hostility many in Europe had over the Roman Catholic Church, within both its doctrines that were widespread across Europe at the time, and its increasing amount of social power. Because of this, many had pushed for the introduction of new beliefs that placed the Christian Faith purely on the bible alone, setting in place the foundation of the Reformation and the Protestant church. Not only did this push for Reformation cause a huge conflict between the Catholics…

    • 211 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American Revolution is inconceivable in the absence of the context of ideas which have constituted Christianity. There are three main events in history that affected it; the reformation, the two revolutions in England, and the flight to America. The first event is the Protestant Reformation. It began in 1517 because Martin Luther, a Catholic priest in Germany, challenged his church’s ideas and practices.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Protestant Reformation is a religious movement that began with a conflict between the Latin Catholic church and the Lutheran church and their followers. The two had different views in their theology. This happened during a time period in the early 16th century which lasted until the end of the 18th century. The Latin Catholics controlled the people choices including religious and political views. The Latin Catholics engaged in plenty wrong doing from gambling, breaking the rules of celibacy and being absent from the community.…

    • 1922 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Catholic Reformation was the church’s response to the Protestant Reformation. The Catholic Reformation was also known as the Counter Reformation. The Catholic Reformation occurred in the 16th and 17th century. The Catholic Reformation was caused by many differences between the church and people of Europe. Mainly any follower of the western Christian churches called the Protestants.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Martin Luther and Zwingli were a few of the many who criticized the church and its teachings. But, nobody’s opinions could change the fact that the Reformation contributed not only to the factor of religion, but also the political, social, and…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Started by Martin Luther and the creation of Lutheranism reformation of Christianity spread across Europe, reformations like these spread across Europe. The protestant reformation spread throughout Europe with many different sects being created. After losing so many members, the Catholic church realized that they were doing something wrong and had their own reformation which has been deemed the “counter-reformation.” Ultimately the two religious revolutions because the protestant reformation focused more on changing the religious laws of Catholicism, while the Catholic church instead changed social aspects of the church.…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What forces were most important in determining the spread of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation? The reformation refers to the 16th-century movement for the reform of the Roman Catholic Church based on Martin Luther’s criticisms. The Catholic Church responded with the counter-reformation. This addressed some key criticism but retained central beliefs such as the intervening role of the clergy and saints in one’s relationship with God.…

    • 1862 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays