African Americans In Modern Times

Improved Essays
The Progress of African Americans from Slavery to Modern times The history of African Americans in the United States began with a very disappointing and disgraceful moment in American history. African Americans were brought by the millions to become involuntary servants to wealthy white farmers. This unfortunate title that was pressed onto the African American people created a struggle to progress greater than that of any other ethnicity coming to the United States. Many slave owners would even refuse to their slaves the very basics of education due to the belief that an educated slave is a rebellious slave and thus delaying progress even more. This inhumane method of labor lasted for around 200 years from 1620 to 1865. Theoretically ending …show more content…
Reconstruction lasted for around 12 years from 1865-1877 and this was the time period of restructuring the south to enforcing the freedom of African Americans with assistance from the Northern Army. However, the rights that were believed to be gained by the African Americans were very short lived considering the loop hole in the 13th amendment. The 13th amendment abolished slavery but allowed convict leasing which caused a spike in the incarceration rate of predominantly African American males in the United States. This created a stereotype that is undoubtedly false and assisted by the media. Although convict leasing was the predominant form of slave like labor, it was not the only oppressive form of involuntary servitude used to keep African Americans in a slave like situation. Another abusive and slave like form of labor was sharecropping. Sharecropping was an agreement between a land owner and a farmer to allow the farmer to use the land as long as the land owner receives a percent of the yield. However, the land owner would abuse their power to keep the tenant in debt and keep them on the land working …show more content…
Segregation was a long and viciously fought battle between activists such as Martin Luther king Jr. and an oppressive majority white government. Martin Luther King was the prominent face of equality and practically considered one of the greatest equal rights activists in history right besides Gandhi. Dr. King was highly influenced by Gandhi’s methods of freeing India from British imperialism by using nonviolent protests. Dr. King even adopted the methods of Gandhi himself and used peaceful loving methods to fight racism and segregation. A prime example of Martin Luther King’s protests would have to be one of the greatest protests of all time, the march on Washington. The march on Washington was a 250,000-man march demanding equality for all people regardless of that persons race. During the protest Dr. King gave his famous “I Have a Dream Speech” which echoed through the United States and created much needed awareness for the negative effects of

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    During Radical Reconstruction, which began in 1867, newly enfranchised blacks were able to gain a voice in government through representation for the first time in American history, winning election to governmental positions, southern state legislatures, and even to the U.S. Congress. In less than a decade, however, there would be a strong backlash against these changes from the South, in an attempt to reverse the changes wrought by Radical Reconstruction in a campaign of violence and terror that restored white supremacy in the South. Throughout this time period, the South regressed back to a state that was far more similar to how the country was before the civil war, before reconstruction had taken place. Clearly, though African Americans experienced great positive changes during reconstruction, the retaliation during the Jim Crow era washed away much of their progress, and so eventually their lives were brought back to near pre-civil war conditions, and the unwanted continuity of racism, prejudice, and…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Martin Luther King Jr. was a great civil rights leader, which led a revolution to end racial segregation in the 1950’s and 1960’s (World Wide Entertainment, 2007). King was instrumental in many social and political changes that improved the lives of black people in the United States. King was able to create social change among his supporters by reacting to violence and discrimination with non-violence. He had studied the work Mohandas Gandhi and embraced the concepts of civil disobedience as way to end conflict. King realized his congregation and supporters did not fully accept or appreciate Gandhi’s philosophy of Satyagraha or civil disobedience so he decided to integrate Gandhi’s political strategies with the strong Christian believes of his people.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During reconstruction many thought things were going to improve but in result many worrsened. Reconstruction lasted from 1865-1877, after the civil war. During the civil war slaves fought to gain their freedom which reconstruction offered. But many things did occur during reconstruction they had laws put against them were they couldn’t do as they pleased, instead were told what to do, never having a say. The success and failures impacted the life of newly freed African Americans in a both positive and negative way.…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction of the country was very hard on everyone. African Americans did gain their freedom during reconstruction. One reason the African American got their freedom was they got to be citizens of the United States. The 13th amendment issued on januray 31 1865 states that they abolished slavery. Then the 14th amendment issued on June 13 1868 states that all people who were born or naturalized in the United States are citizens.…

    • 221 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A War After the Civil War, a war between the north side and the south side of the United States, ended, the two sides reunited back into a whole and abolished slavery altogether. Since most of the war was fought on The South, the sides had to rebuild back farms, towns, and cities of the south territory, which is now known as the Reconstruction era. During the Reconstruction era, from 1865-1877, President Andrew Johnson implemented many laws and policies between the African Americans and the whites, like the Black Codes that limited the former slaves, or the freedpeople, and the sharecropping contract that was like a compromise. The South claimed that African Americans have freedom and that they are freed people.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Reconstruction era was between 1865-1877 and helped improve the overall welfare of the United States Of America. The Reconstruction era help the whites although, this era helped the African Americans even more. After the 14th,15th,and 16th Amendments slavery was officially abolished. Although these Amendments were released there was still tension between African Americans and whites, the whites treating them like misfits. Many African Americans were declined jobs due to racial discrimination and hatred.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the Civil War the United States began to reconstruct. Out of many problems that occurred the largest problem that occurred was how slaves were supposed to be free, but were treated otherwise. So did African Americans really gain their freedom during the era of Reconstruction? No, they did not. There are many examples of how slaves did not gain their freedom during the era of Reconstruction.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction Dbq

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Reconstruction Era lasted from 1865 to 1877, and was focused on getting African Americans equality. After the Civil war was over, and all of the slaves were free, The South was severely in debt and could no longer make a profit due to most of the work being done by slaves and the war destroying fields, as well as the need for cotton lessening, and they blamed the African Americans on it and treated them worse than before. Some of the stuff that happened during this time improved conditions while other things worsened it. The Freedmen’s Bureau was an example of a success.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mlk Significance

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages

    April,16, 1963, MLK spoke, “Injustice somewhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” MLK took part in many marches to gain equality and freedom. He had taken part and led in one of the most memorable events in Civil Rights history. MLK’s background, his fight for justice, and the importance of remembering him and his efforts, is what has molded this nation today. During MLK’s childhood, he developed a gentle character from his parental role models and high academics leading him to an early start in the college life.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction refers to the time period directly following the Civil War, where America attempted to bring both the white and black south back into the Union. Reconstruction was therefore extremely difficult, as whites were dealing with their loss and the fact that they’d have to live under those that beat them during the war, and that they’d have to live along side their newly freed slaves, those who they were bought up their entire lives to believe they were superior to. The main thing blacks desired straight out of slavery was freedom. They wanted freedom from white men, from being owned, from everything that they were.…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction in the South took place during 1865 through to 1877. It was not a success for many reasons. It finally came to an end about 10 years. This event had to do with much racism in the south. Back then blacks or african american were not treated fairly by the whites.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Failure Of Reconstruction

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The end of the Civil War and the abolition of slavery within the United States brought on substantial change for all black people living in the country. The period called “reconstruction” that took place immediately after the war involved efforts to integrate the newly free population of black people into society with certain rights, and forced the acceptance of the 13th amendment in all states in the Union. Individuals who only days before were slaves and were owned indefinitely suddenly owned themselves and were allowed to answer only to themselves. Unfortunately, reconstruction proved to be a great failure for the blacks and only offered a glimpse of freedom before condemning them back toward slavery through the Black Codes, Johnson’s Presidential…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With reconstruction slavery was abolished and African Americans had freedom to theirs rights reconstruction did equal amount for blacks and whites southerners…

    • 1060 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    March On Washington

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The March on Washington also inspired and focused people "at a moment when anger and frustration threatened both the sense of hope and the courageous non-violence that had characterized the civil rights movement. " Pushing people through the hardships that they been through for years of being treated unfairly. The March on Washington was the event that really changed the tide of the civil rights…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many groups of people have faced and suffered discrimination in the United States. United States Federal government and the states government have taken actions toward some of the discrimination group to limit or protect their rights as individuals. Limiting rights of these groups in United States have bought changes in the American society. It also had impact on the American economy as well as the the American society behaviors. There was also a fail in the check and balances of the government.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays