Andrew Jackson's Second Party System

Improved Essays
In 1826 a twist in American political history transpired when Andrew Jackson was elected president. Andrew Jackson won presidency over John Quincy Adams. Since the 1800s democratic practices had been in predominance. Andrew Jackson’s supporters were known as the democracy or democrats. The democracy gave birth to the democratic party there by initiating the second party system. The Second Party system arose in the United Sates in 1828. During this time the major parties included the Democratic and Whig Parties. In the 19th century the Whig Party made more of an impact on the nation.
The second party system arose with an increase of voter interests leading into the election. Before 1828, a small number of men had an involvement in politics
…show more content…
The Whig Party was established in opposition to the policies of Andrew Jackson and the Democratic Party during the Jacksonian democracy era. Andrew Jackson had infuriated Whig politicians by his actions concerning the Bank of the United States, the Supreme Court, Native Americans and his use of presidential war powers. Andrew Jackson shook things up after he took office. Jackson expanded the power of the Executive branch by destroying the Second National Bank of the United States, sending troops to South Carolina during the nullification crisis, and vetoing nearly every bill that came across his desk. Andrew Jackson was labeled “King Andrew” because he had so much power. One of the credicts of Jackson was a well-respected senator from Kentucky named Henry Clay. Senator Henry Clay decided that Jackson’s opponents needed to organize against Jackson. In 1831 Henry Clay started planning a new political party known as the Whig Party. Throughout the 1830s the Whig Party became popular with many candidates winning national elections and becoming members of …show more content…
The Whigs all shared interest in Henry Clay’s “American System”, and economic plan that had three main ideas. Those ideas included having a high tariff to protect and promote industry in the United States; a national bank to encourage trade and to loan money to business; and federal handouts for trade and to loan money to businesses; and federal handouts for road, canals, and other big internal improvements to help farming and to help the country grow and stay connected. The Whig Party also supported the Supremacy of Congress over the president and a more modern, market oriented economy. By today’s standard many Whigs would be considered liberal. Whigs had radical ideas like arguing that all children had to attend school to teach moral values and some even argued for the prohibition of alcohol. Many Whigs were anti-slavery and against Indian removal. The Compromise of 1850 split the northern and southern Whigs over the issue of the expansion of slavery out west. New issues like dealing with the rising number of immigrants, the problems with alcohol in society and the growing number of abolitionists began to split up the Whig Party even further. The Whig Party barely existed by 1856 but many of their core beliefs

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Jacksonian Democrats, also commonly referred to as the Democrats, were a party of President Jackson’s supporters founded in 1824. They arose as a party to oppose President John Q. Adams, who at the time had no opposition. Later in the 1836, the Whig party emerged to counter the Democrats. They were a diverse party that united in their hatred for Democrats. Although these parties seemed to be at opposite ends of the spectrum, they had their similarities as well.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Some of his well-known political conflicts included the bank was, reassignment of his cabinet, the nullification crisis, and the Indian removal. He used his power to veto bills, leading to a stronger executive branch. He also reduced national debt without increasing taxes. Jackson sparked the Whig party, who was opposed to him and referred him to "King Andrew I". He "signaled a fundamental change in American politics", historians refer him to one of the nation's most powerful presidents.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson, the seventh president(1829-1837) of the United States, played a huge factor in the development of America. Jackson the former founder of the Democratic Party(One of the two major political parties in the United States), become a democratic symbol for the country. Jackson ran two-terms as president, during his presidency Jackson extended executive powers and made Presidents role more powerful. Jackson was the first president not born in the United States, coming from another country as immigrants. Andrew Jackson during his presidency had a significant role in the U.S and created many policies which would make it better.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jacksonian Democracy Dbq

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages

    During the 1820s and 1830s, Jacksonian Democrats claimed to be the defenders of the Constitution and the common people, the upholders of political democracy, individual liberty, and economic equal opportunity. These claims are not truthful, as evidenced by the mishandling of Native American removal, President Jackson’s combativeness with Congress, ignorance of the Constitution, and his neglect of the liberties of women and African Americans. These decisions of Jacksonian Democrats, throughout the 1820s and 1830s, do not reflect any of the claimed. Jacksonian Democrats were supporters of Andrew Jackson’s political views. The party placed an emphasis on obtaining greater political representation and advantage for what was expressed as the common man.…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He vowed to bring real democracy to the country and for the next four years prepared for the election of 1828, which he won. Many people question whether or not Jackson achieved his goal of introducing a real democracy to America. Jackson advanced democracy in the…

    • 1859 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jacksonian Democracy DBQ

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During the 1820’s and 1830’s, American political views were quite polarized. Arguing over who best represented the people and practiced democracy, the Jacksonian Democrats and Whigs were two of the most prominent political parties at the time. Jacksonian Democrats viewed themselves as the guardians of the United States Constitution, political democracy, individual liberty, and equality of economic opportunity. However, their history was mixed as each of these principles could be proved true for the most part with fragments of contradiction. Andrew Jackson believed that he was the guardian of the US Constitution and that he was correcting inadequate interpretations of the documents presented by his opponents.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though Andrew Jackson had enemies, he still cared for all Americans. Andrew Jackson wanted to become president so he could create a government where people would be heard. While campaigning in 1824-1828, he said he would listen to the people. He was then elected President in 1828 and re-elected in 1832. Democratic means that all branches of the government need to follow the wishes of all people.…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Andrew Jackson's presidency began in 1828, his main goal of becoming a president was to help with the peoples wills. Andrew thought that people wouldn't know what a democracy was, until america's political process was significantly reformed. While he was running for president, he made a political organization that directed out towards the public. He didn't like the institutions that divided the poor and rich. President Jackson didn't have time for political processes that got in the way of his presidential doings, he advanced in presidential power and the people thought that it threatened the separation of essential power of the republican government.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Democratic and Whigs became the two major political party and for a second time around was a two-party system. The Distribution Act of 1836 and the Specie Circular, ended up causing a lot of damage to the nation’s economy. Martin Van Buren who was Andrew Jackson ’s go to and Vice President, ended up taking over as president. As the Panic of 1837 ended up occurring within the nation, it was Van Buren who was faulted for the blame and not Andrew Jackson and his policies that he approved.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How Democratic Was Andrew Jackson? Andrew Jackson the democrat? More like Andrew Jackson the DEMONcrat! Andrew Jackson is considered to be one of the most famous presidents in American history because of his “democratic” views. The era of the “common man” marked the beginning for American democracy where ordinary people had a say in the government.…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Andrew Jackson, the 7th president of the united states, grew up a poor boy born in a log cabin, and rose to fame through the Revolutionary War, and the war of 1812. The Battle of New Orleans fought after the War of 1812 ended was what really unearthed Jackson’s ability as a leader, and he ran for president in 1824, but lost due what he called a corrupt bargain with Henry Clay, and John Quincy Adams. Winning popular vote by a large margin in the election of 1824, Jackson was determined to prove that he was the people's president, and in 1828 he won presidency with ease. And by 1836 every state but South Carolina made electing presidential electors into the electoral college a people's decision, (Document 1). Although Jackson is one of the most controversial Presidents of the United States, he truly was democratic because he listened to the will of the people, destroyed the second bank of the U.S, and unearthed different ways of running the U.S Government.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many of the decisions that Jackson made were based strongly on his different background. We see this in his strong opposition to the national bank and also see how his personal life intermingled itself in this affair. Nicholas Biddle, the wellborn president of the national bank, was everything that Jackson was not and therefore was a strong enemy to Jackson. Due to this, Jackson made it a goal of his presidency to close the national bank. Andrew also felt this system benefited the northern industry more than the southern farmers.…

    • 852 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Whigs’ gatherings resembled camp meetings, by interested to evangelicals, Whigs isolated other faiths. Whigs stood behind military General William Henry Harrison, while the Democrats reappointed President Van Buren. (Norton,…

    • 1958 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1820’s and 1830’s, America was experiencing many changes both as a country and politically. The revolution within America, with the election of Andrew Jackson in 1828, brought many changes in the government. Jackson and his supporters, the Jacksonian Democrats viewed themselves as the guardians of the United States Constitution, political democracy, individual liberty, and equality of economic opportunity. Although Jacksonian Democrats failed to perform as guardians of the constitution and individual liberty, they were able to show support and solidify political democracy and the equality of economic opportunity. Jackson was considered as a strict interpreter of the constitution and was thought to have interpreted the constitution in the basic basis that it was created to be.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two major parties of the Jacksonian era include the Jacksonian Democrats and the Whig Party. During the 1830s to the 1840s, the Jacksonian Democratic Party and the Whig Party differed through their beliefs of social reforms and through the role of the federal government in the economy. Similarities are also found among the two parties. The Jacksonian Party was the most popular among the two parties.…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays