Andersonville Camp Sumpter

Decent Essays
Andersonville also more commonly known as camp sumpter was located in Andersonville, Georgia. This camp held more prisoners than any other Confederate war camp at the time of the civil war. It was built in 1864 and it only existed for fourteen months. During those fourteen months it held more than 45,000 union soldiers. most of the soldiers died from poor sanitation and disease. The prison was surrounded by big tree logs that were about 17 feet tall so no one even thought about getting over them to get out. About fifteen feet in front of the logs was a fence that prevented people from getting to the logs and trying to climb out or dig holes underneath them. There were so many prisoners that the Confederate government couldn’t provide the prisoners

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The Battle Of Fort Sumter Fort Sumter was named after Revolutionary War general and South Carolina native Thomas Sumter. The battle of Fort Sumter began in December 20, 1860 when South Carolina seceded. Commanded by Major Robert Anderson (1805-1871), these companies were stationed at Fort Moultrie, a dilapidated fortification facing the coastline. Recognizing that Fort Moultrie was vulnerable to a land assault, Anderson elected to abandon it for the more easily defensible Fort Sumter on December 26, 1860. South Carolina militia forces would seize the city’s other forts shortly thereafter, leaving Fort Sumter as the lone federal outpost in Charleston.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Andersonville also was known, as Camp Sumter is one of the national historic sites in Georgia that was constructed to act as a memorial to all the American prisoners captured during the civil war. According to the historical research, the building of the site began some months before the US civil war ended in the year 1864. The purpose of this structure was mainly to hold the prisoners who would be captured by the Confederate soldiers (Cangemi, Joseph, and Cash, 26). As the number of the prisoners in Richmond were continuously increasing, the federal officials realized that they needed to relocate the prisoners to a more secure place with better food provisions. Thus, they chose Andersonville in Georgia as their ideal site for the military prison construction Concerning the structure, the campsite was bounded by the chopped pine of logs that had different heights that varied from 15 feet to 17 feet.…

    • 1620 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Fort Pillow Thesis

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Battle of Fort Pillow also known as Fort Pillow Massacre, took place April 12, 1864.Fort Pillow was built on the Mississippi River in Henning Tennessee. This battle ended with the massacre of Union troop who were mostly African American men, who were attempting to surrender. In command of the confederate soldiers at Fort Pillow was major General Nathan Bedford Forrest. It was said by David J. Eicher “Fort Pillow marked one of the bleakest, saddest events of American Military History. At the time African american soldiers deeply angered the confederacy.…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the Civil War Trust, “Confederate officials decided to move the large number of Federal Prisoners...to a place of greater security and more abundant food”. This shows the reasons why the Confederacy felt it necessary to construct Camp Sumter. According to Kennedy Hickman, “In late 1863, the Confederacy found that it needed to construct additional prisoner of war camps to house captured Union soldiers waiting to…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There were many spots where the confederate army had set up camp to rest and recollect the army. On the march towards Sharpsburg a Union Private had come across an abandoned campsite where he found General Lee’s special…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Battle of Gaines’s Mill, also known as The Battle of Savage's Station, or Battle of Chickahominy River, is considered the second bloodiest battle in the American history, even though it only lasted for two hours. The Battle of Gaines’s Mill ended up with 15,500 casualties in total , the union with, approximately, 6,800 casualties and the confederate with 8,700 casualties. This picture was taken three days after the Battle of Gaines’ Mill. It shows injured soldiers that are still receiving medical attention in a field hospital. The Union used this house, the Garthright family house, as a field hospital while the family was hiding in the basement.…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The extremely strict laws specifically geared towards blacks resulted in mass incarceration of them. With no where to house them prisons started convict leasing, which was profitable to plantation owners but horrendous and deadly for the mostly black workers. The black convicts were worked to death essentially. Convicts worked from dusk till dawn in strenuous conditions such as extreme heat, which was a common cause of death due to heat stroke. As convict leasing became more popular the convicts were forced to work in more dangerous places such as coal mines and building railroads.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Andersonville

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages

    From 1864 to 1865 Andersonville, GA was the site of a huge military prison for the confederacy. It was officially called Camp Sumter and was highly known for its horrible conditions and high death rate. In History.com’s article “Andersonville” it says, “In all, approximately 13,000 Union prisoners perished at Andersonville, and following the war its commander, Captain Henry Wirz (1823-65), was tried, convicted and executed for war crimes.” This camp was highly feared and the conditions in which the prisoners were held were definitely horrible to say the least. It was not a place you wanted to be at all.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fort Sumter Importance

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Do you know where the first battle in the Civil War was located? That first battle was located at Fort Sumter, and was one of the most historic battles to ever happen on U.S. soil. Fort Sumter is located in South Carolina, which was a very important place to win because the state was undecided on which side to choose in the conflict. Many people do not realize the importance of this battle, and the conflicts leading up to it. Due to the major conflicts Fort Sumter brought it was definite the American Civil war would begin.…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Camp Green Lake

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Plot The book is about a boy named Stanley Yelnats IV, who is supposedly a very unlucky person because of a family curse. He was sent to Camp Green Lake, after being falsely accused of stealing a pair of sneakers that belonged to a famous baseball player, Clyde Livingstone, from a charity auction to benefit the homeless. At camp Green Lake, Stanley was assigned a bed and given two pairs of clothes and a shovel.…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Imagine being torn from your house and stripped of your civil rights and liberties because of your race. This is what happened during World War II after the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. The United States’ citizens and government officials were suspicious of the Japanese-Americans being disloyal to their country. This fear became the reason many people lived in military-style barracks surrounded by barbed wire fences and guards at an internment camp (Interview 2). What was life like to live there for the duration of the war?…

    • 1425 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In 1942 many Japanese Americans were faced with a problem that most Americans will never experience. They were ripped of their American lives and rights and placed in Internment camps. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066 that was put in place "to prescribe military areas in such places and of such extent as he or the appropriate Military Commander may determine from which any or all persons may be excluded." () Because of the bombing of Pearl Harbor, the government believed that Japanese Americans were a threat to society. Although some may be a threat, imprisoning a whole group of people just based on race, was not the civil way of going about the issue.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Auschwitz was built by the Nazis as both a concentration camp and death camp. It was the largest of the Nazi 's camps and the biggest killing center ever created. In Auschwitz, 1.1 million people were murdered. It became a symbol of death during the Holocaust and the destruction of European Jewish population. (Rosenberg, J. n.d.)…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Yuma Territorial Prison

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A prison that was built by its own inmates was the Yuma Territorial Prison. I will be writing about the history of the Yuma Territorial Prison, I will be describing in detail what the prison looked like and what the prisoners did, the prison was built in Yuma, Arizona because Yuma is really hot and dry and there is nothing surrounding it, my limitations to further research are that i 've never seen the prison in person and i don 't know what the prisoners did on a daily bases except for what picture show. The prison was first opened on july 1, 1876 after it was authorized by Legislature in 1875. The prison was a very modern prison for its time it gave prisoners comforts that other prisoners did not have. There was a few escapes and a number…

    • 1399 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Alcatraz Research Paper

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Alcatraz Island has a rather distinct past. Even though Alcatraz sits in the middle of San Francisco Bay, the island seems distant, as if it were miles out of sea. The appeal to Alcatraz is uninviting, since it had played an important role in the history of California. Imagine being imprisoned in one of the world’s most disreputable prisons. However, not only is the island well known as the prison, but it was much more than a prison going back in time.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays