Ancient Roman Common Good

Superior Essays
Ancient Rome Ancient Rome used to be ruled over by a king, but then eventually everything got out of hand and the King was overruled. The Roman Empire turned into being a republic. They didn’t want to be ruled over by a king, they wanted to make their own decisions, their own laws, and they want to have their own democracy. One challenge when there is a republic is meeting the common good. Now looking back on everything ancient room only somewhat not the common good In their empire.

Providing Public Services
In Rome, they had things that were provided public services, for example, The Aqueducts, The Colosseum, and how the different classes( the upper class that was mostly citizens and the lower class that was slaves women etc)
…show more content…
One of the many restrictions that the Army had was, there could be no woman in the army, only men were allowed and the men had to be 20 years old at least and could not get married while he was a soldier. Most of the soldiers came from other countries outside out Italy and were good fighters but, The best Roman Soldiers were the Legionaries, and the best paid. Then there was also their fighting techniques. For example, before the Romans went into a battle one of the Soldiers would throw his pilum into the ranks of the enemy( a pilum was made from wood that had a sharp iron spike to the end of it). Another technique that they had was to have the Roman soldiers normally fought in lines which were marching forward with all of the there shields facing their enemy. “Roman legionaries carried a large rectangular shield known as a scutum”This protected the soldier and their body when fighting. The Romans also would lift their shields over their heads for protection when they were getting fired from above. “They also made skillful use of diplomacy, or managing relationships with other countries”. Then as the Roman army progressed they slowly expanded Rome by conquering neighboring people than later on Rome ruled all of Italy by the late 200s B.C, From Allies Rome …show more content…
This form of government was unlike another system of government before, this way of government was called a Republic. A Republic was invented by Rome after being ruled over by a king. The Romans were sick and tired of being ruled over by a king so they came up with a new form of government. Every citizen could vote for leaders to create laws in a Republic unlike being ruled over by a king. The only people who were citizens were adult free men with lots of money. This meet that Slaves, Women and children could not be citizens so they couldn’t do what citizens could. The people who could make the laws were citizens, and they could control the government. Rome wanted to make the law apply to everyone where they were poor or rich. Most of Ancient Rome laws were incorporated the laws we have today in our government. Laws were make in all kinds of different ways but one of the many ways that laws were made was official new laws that was put through the roman Assemblies. Citizens who were a part of the assemblies were allowed to vote on laws. There was one other way that laws could be made was by get the law and implemented including the Plebeian Council. The making of the Roman laws involves more than thousands years of jurisprudence- from the Twelve Tables. The Twelve Tables were 12 very important laws that apply to everyone but that could change in different circumstances with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Roman Government Structure

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Ancient Roman government structure is something that was unique to civilizations at this time. The Romans were trying to be different and better than the civilizations that had come before them. The book Rome, the Greek World, and the East: Government, Society, and Culture in the Roman Empire examines the differences between the Romans to the other successful civilizations that had come before them. This provides a good insight into why the Roman model was considered special and unique from the rest of the world. It also theorizes on what the Romans wished to embody as they structured their empire. In the book, The Construction of Authority in Ancient Rome and Byzantium: The Rhetoric of Empire by Sarolta Takacs, the author examines how…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman Citizenship Dbq

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Rome elected censors in pairs who put people into different classes. I found this evidence in document D, it said that Rome only had one pair of censors. The censors looked at if you were in the military service. Censors helped Rome put citizens in groups based on money, family rank, marriage and fitness. It would been hard for them to make everyone a citizen in Rome. Athens will have a weaker system even though Athens did not let everyone be a citizen. That is why Athens does not have the stronger system. Rome let only the richest and the oldest families be a…

    • 460 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    "BBC - Primary History - Romans - The Roman Army." Bbc.co.uk. N. p., 2018. Web. 13 Feb. 2018.…

    • 1814 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rome Empire Dbq

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages

    soldiers for their military. One of the main sources of the fall of the Roman…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ancient Rome’s government set an example for future countries that used it as generations passed. Rome established a Republic, where citizens voted for…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roman Empire Dbq

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It is clear that for an empire to be a great power it must develop an impressive military, but Rome went above and beyond this need. “Basically, the Romans were more successful and more efficient in killing other humans than any other people in their part of the world.” (Tignor 256). They became so efficient by using the cities they conquered to create great forces of manpower for the military. This was a development not used by most in the Mediterranean at the time and so Rome conquered Italy at a very fast rate. In fact the whole peninsula was under Roman rule after only seventy years of conquering. The Roman military system that had developed enough soldiers for modern day war waged a sixty-year war with the Carthaginians, led by Hannibal. After six decades of constant war, and even with his war elephants, Hannibal was unable to contest the tens of thousands of Roman soldiers that were going against him. He was worn down and Carthage fell to Rome. This war on Carthage became the turning point in Rome’s success. Before the war Carthage was the major power in what is now modern day Tunisia. After laying waste to Carthage the Romans were now virtually in control of the entire Mediterranean. Besides their massive body count the Romans were able to employ a second war innovation. War ethos. The war ethos for the Roman people was far larger than any other empire…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On Ancient Rome

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Ancient Rome was one of the more well known empires in history. Even though there were some disputes within Rome as it was growing, they still were able to expand and build an even larger empire and even reach, what historians call the ¨Pax Romana¨, which was their time of peace among the people. In about 750 BCE there were no signs of infighting and everything was going smoothly. However, under the surface of what was going on, these old disputes were almost all about their government. Rome went from being a republic to an empire, then eventually a dictatorship, which meant that they were a very undecided and organized culture. This all happened because of the different views of their rulers; Rome´s instability began to grow, in sickness and mindsets, as people began fight for what they saw as the ¨best¨ government.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greek Government Dbq Essay

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ancient Greece and Rome have had many impacts on current day society and government. Over thousands of years, the ways of government have reformed into what now is the United States. Ancient Rome and Greece have had many impacts on our current day government and have influenced the principles that we now use on a regular basis. Some of these principles consist of the democracy, checks and balances, and rule of law.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In conclusion, the Roman Republic, though a democracy, had a few restraints put on the power held by the citizens that took away from its democratic…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roman Empire was a better empire than the Athenian Empire. Charistrics of a good government include; allowing many people be citizens, which is good because the government would have more people supporting and expanding the government; giving citizens many rights, which is also good because it gives citizens rights so they can make the government stronger, and by having a senate because it ensures the decisions and laws are correct.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Roman Republic was built on the traditional policy of compromise, devoted to ensure the welfare of the people. In time, the struggle for authority brought fundamental changes to the traditional sentiments of the Republic. As territory expansions brought great wealth into the country, power hungry senators and government officials harbored political ambitions and competed for power. Political treachery and self-interest within the senate and the assemblies gave way to economic turmoil and social unrest. The fight for control under the existing Republic ultimately demanded a conversion toward Empire, but before the transition could take place Rome would have to go through a series of civil war, mob violence and murder.…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Morey, Rome grew as it expanded its reaches across the Mediterranean, obtaining power over the majority of Latium, northern Campania, southern Etruria, the Sabine country, Picenum, and a portion of Umbria (Morey, 1901). Roman power also consisted of the thirty-three tribes, the Roman colony citizens who would colonnade where they pleased claiming Roman territory, and the Roman municipia territories. Along with the Roman owned territories, the Romans were associated with a multitude of allies through treaties that required their allies to come to their defense in an act of war. Furthermore, the Romans had a strong governmental structure that was in comparison similar to that of the Carthage, however Rome had better organization when it came to its government and perhaps, this is a reflection of the victories throughout the Punic Wars over Carthage. With a structured government, came a mighty and efficient army. However, unlike the hired mercenaries of the Carthage naval fleet, the Romans trained their own citizens to fight and when necessary any male citizens between the ages of 17-45 were required to serve within the army (Morey, 1901). Through experienced citizens and an amazing structure in which the army followed including, training, division of army, order of battle and the strategic placement of military roads; the Roman army was just as…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A strong army, strong economy, and strong ties to other countries though trade Rome was prosperous. Power was mainly in the upper class’s hands, much like the Byzantine, Roman, and Persian Empires. A hierarchy was established and followed closely. Rome was not a dictatorship like Persia and Byzantine Empires; it was ruled by an emperor who has the highest amount of power, but a senate was also involved. The senate did not necessarily represent the average people of Rome, they kept the power spread out more. Throughout the development of Rome the power transferred from an Empire to a more democratic society (Lane,2015.). Only men took part in Politics, and most other things outside of the home. Women were educated but, much like in the Persian Empire, they were seen as less than men (Guiduce,2008). Unlike any other Empire, Rome had a clientages, or deal between someone who needed help, and someone that could give help. People exchanged work, loyalty, and support for shelter, companions, employment, among other things. Clientage was a moral agreement, unlike Rome and Persia whose slaves were basically property. War and army were vital to the success of Rome, men were prompted to join in return for land, or other riches (Kagan, Ozment ,Turner, Frank, 2011. The Roman army was different from the Persia in the ways technique, skill and organization. Rome’s army, like Greece’s was well organized and…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first part between this comparison of militaries will be the military of Rome. The Roman Legion was a military unit of 5,000 soldiers that was supported by cavalry. They were a big factor in the rise of the Roman Empire. The military of Rome was only open for male citizens that lived in the country. The military also tried to keep their focus on teamwork, and not individual power, unlike other countries did.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Roman Empire formed the first known republic, which led the way to the democracy in which we live in today. The Roman Republic was very…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays