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Ancient Religions: Islam, Judaism, And Christianity

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A Religion is a structured spiritual practice with a formal organization supporting it with rules and purposes, sacred texts, sacred place, claimed origins, rituals and practices, and a spiritual leadership structure. Religions, particularly Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, are very similar because of their shared ancestral roots, sacred text, holy people, and theological beliefs. All three religions trace their ancestry back to Abraham (Hebrew, Ibrahim). Abraham is considered a great patriarch because of his preaching monotheism, which at the time was unheard of. Monotheism is the belief of one God. God established a covenant by making three promises to Abraham through his promised son. The promises were countless descendants/nation, land, …show more content…
The first five books revealed by God thru Moses or Musa and the book of Psalms by King David (a descendant from Judah tribe) are in all three religions sacred text. The first five books are – Genesis (Hebrew, Bereshit), Exodus (Hebrew, Shemot), Leviticus (Hebrew, Vayikra), Numbers (Hebrew, Bamidbar), Deuteronomy (Hebrew, D’varim). Genesis is the creation story that all three Abrahamic religions share. Each religion may emphasize on different parts of the Pentateuch, Islam particularly believe the scripture has been corrupted over the eras. They do not follow all rules and teachings unless God repeated it to Muhammad being …show more content…
Human beings are required to abide by God’s teachings revealed through relegation, certain values and ethical principles. Abraham is a great example of a faithful follower exemplified obedience and submission to God. God revealed further teachings to his prophets. The Torah/Pentateuch/Tawrat, to Musa/Moses and Psalms/Zahur to David/Dawud are examples. God guides human beings through the holy spirit. The only way humans can maintain relationship with God is doing daily prayer and attending religious services. While each Abrahamic religion has different religious services, the greeting phrase to others “shalom aleikhem/peace be with you/as-salāmu ʿalaykum.” Salvation can be obtained through faith and God’s divine grace. On the Day of Judgement, Humans will be accountable for their

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