Aryans In Ancient India

Decent Essays
Ancient India: Aryan, Mauryan, and Hindu
Homo-erectus was the first hominin to inhabit Ancient India.1 They were followed by the Harappan Civilization, which the Aryans demolished upon their arrival.2 Later, the Mauryan Empire ruled over Ancient India. All the while, everyday life in Ancient India was greatly influenced by Hinduism.3
Homo-erectus were the earliest species of human settlement in India and lasted there until the third millennium before common era.4 They began as hunter-gatherers 5 and used arrowheads and other stone microliths as common weapons and tools.6 The Homo-erectus were known for always moving to where the animals that they hunted moved, living in caves in the hills for shelter.7 Many burial sites have been found, indicating
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This was unlike other Indo-Europeans of the time, who settled in eastern Europe.25 Eventually, between 1,500 and 1,000 BCE the Aryan-speakers reached the Indus valley. They then began moving on to the Ganges valley, and finally the Deccan plateau in southern India. From there they controlled all of India, including the Dravidians who already lived …show more content…
The efforts of the military force were sustained by the aforementioned ability of the Mauryans to produce a large surplus resulting from the expansion of agrarian society.45 Foreign policy of the Mauryan empire as described in the Arthashastra consisted of “peace, war, staying quiet, marching, seeking shelter, and dual policy.”46 The highest point of Vedic Hinduism was achieved during the time of the Mauryan empire.47 With Ashoka’s death in 232 BCE, the Mauryan empire began its decline. The last Mauryan leader was overthrown in 183 BCE, ending the reign of the Mauryan

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