Analyze Similarities And Differences Between 1814 And 1860

Improved Essays
n the 1800s, many regional cultures were developed. America began to see itself as a nation, however it was still divided by sectional interests, and this would only deepen with rapid industrialization and the issue of slavery. After president George Washington's presidency, a political calm fell over, but was disrupted by the conflict that arose between the Federalists and the Republicans. Throughout this time, industrialists began to remake rural villages into factory towns. However, textiles continued to be made in small household workshops. Also during this time, the printing press became popular and so new and affordable books and colored prints created new fashions and ideas which connected urban and rural. Soon, nine out of ten adult white Americans could read.
Between 1814 and 1860, the population was increased greatly, and almost quadrupled what it was. This was mostly due to immigration.
During this time in history, many new inventions and ideas were created. In addition to the printing press, the telegraph was also invented by Samuel
…show more content…
With that, annexation of these western territories damaged earlier compromises having to do with extension of slavery. Because of industrialization, the differences between north and south and the sectionalism that would occur was only accentuated. Planters in the South increasingly grew dependent on slave labor in terms of cotton production which fed the factories in the North, and in Great Britain. Along with this, there was an extension of slavery, especially in the west, and it meant heavy migration for African Americans. Of course, this also brought up many debates on the future extension of slavery and caused damage to the national party system. However, when Abraham Lincoln was elected, he had his strong vision of new lands that were free of slavery. Due to this, Southern states seceded from the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Fort Sumter Essay

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The events leading to the outbreak of the Civil War quickly snowballed and became much more severe than the previous ones. Leading up to the attack on Fort Sumter, the North and the South already had contrasting views on several issues not only on slavery, but also what the center of the economy should be based on and the limits of power the government ought to have. The Election of 1860 proved to be a breaking point for the South after Abraham Lincoln was elected. First and foremost, Lincoln was not even on any Southern ballots. In addition, the newly elected president was a Republican and having him lead the country would nearly destroy the Southern economy and ideals.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the mid 1800s, America had gotten into the swing of things. The government was under the control of one political party with a functional governing document and all three branches were working together to sort out the rough spots. Not only was the government prospering, it was an all around Era of Good Feeling because the time had finally come to advance the economy. The industrial revolution and the market revolution worked hand-in-hand to change the way of life of many United States citizens. The industrial revolution implemented the beginning of mass production and factories over handmade goods.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Southern States wanted to secede from the Union because Abraham Lincoln's election and his suspected abolitionist leanings. , they wanted slavery and they feel like the north would control them. Southern States wanted to secede from the Union because Abraham Lincoln's election and his suspected abolitionist leanings. In Doc 5 it says “Abraham Lincoln,…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Sectionalism is the division of the Northern and Southern political beliefs in the United States. One of the main differences between the North and the South was their opinions on slavery. The North was completely industrialized; factories were being built and because of the massive immigrant population slaves were not needed, nor benefited the Northern economy. In the South, the economy was made up of an agricultural society. The North prospered as an industrialized economy because of the development and the invention of new transportation such as the railroad system and canals.…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Slavery and sectionalism were two causes of the Civil War. The South allowed slavery but the northern states were against slavery. In 1860, in the South there were approximately 4,000,000 slaves. In the North, slaves were not allowed. Southerners relied on slaves to work on their plantations.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Compromise Of 1850 Essay

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In the 1850s, slavery, and other political issues between the states, became a sizable issue. Slavery began to dissect people. For example, the Northerners began to begin support free soil and abolition. However, the Southerners disagreed, and tension increased dramatically. Soon, the Southern slaveowners felt that their rights were no longer being illustrated, and felt that they must succeed (secession is the act of withdrawing from an organization, union, military alliance or especially a political entity, to be protected from Northern abuse.…

    • 1860 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the constitution was written, The United States did not give clear guidelines about slavery. As a result, this was a reason why slavery became such a heated political issue. It was a growing crisis that consumed the entire American nation and lead to the fighting over the future of slavery. There were many factors that caused the American Civil War in 1861, such as the Kansas Nebraska Act, the Compromise of 1850, the Transcontinental Railroad, and the Presidental Election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860, which formed a new political party.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It 's hard to believe that there was a time in American history where certain human beings had few rights because of their color or gender. These individuals were considered possessions, mistreated and abused in the most horrific ways. No rights, no humanity and pushed to the brink. Cornered into a position where concern for laws and a future no longer seem to matter. All was hopeless, no where to turn and completely powerless to make a choice or consider options.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    John Brown Abolition Movement

    • 1892 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited

    John Brown devised a plan to incite a slave rebellion in the Appalachian Mountains, arming slaves as they were freed and pushing on to free more men, the army of former slaves growing drastically as it rolled along (Stoddard and Murphy, 15). Slave rebellions had failed miserably in the past, but Brown's idea of properly arming the slaves gave some abolitionists the idea that it could work. On October 16, 1859, John Brown led a group of twenty-two men into Harper's Ferry, West Virginia, to secure weapons from the federal armory stationed in the small town nestled between the Potomac and Shenandoah rivers (Stoddard and Murphy, 15). The weapons stored in the armory would be more than enough to kick off Brown's envisioned revolution. Events did not unfold as the men had hoped, and they were soon surrounded by townspeople and fired upon, with marines (led, ironically, by then Colonel Robert E. Lee) arriving by the following afternoon (Stoddard and Murphy, 15).…

    • 1892 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After he won the election of 1860 Abraham Lincoln became the sixteenth president of the United States. Many Americans especially the slaves are happy Lincoln won the election because they believe he is Moses, and he is going to take to the promise land (freedom).The southerners fear Lincoln to be a dangerous president who will tear the nation apart because of his plans concerning slavery. The Southerners feel they would be better served by a new government, and they are advocating secession. There are three reasons that proves why the southerns want independence from the north (Union). Slavery is necessary evil, northerns want to destroy the south, and the south makes 60 percent of United States GDP.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Secession Essay

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although the Northern states and the Southern states had their differences in their beliefs, on profuse occasions—specifically on slavery—compromises had squelch down the bad blood between them. However, in 1789, even after the Constitution was adopted by all of the States to amalgamate as a nation, for more than thirty years, the temporarily ceased frictions between the North and South went to and fro once more. Thus, by 1861, these opposing ideals between the disputants were so prodigious that the compromises do not seem enticing to either antithetical stance. Henceforth, this led to the secession of the Southern states, much to the Northern states’ disgust and eventually to the Civil War.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States expanded across North America to the west at a rapid rate most notably in the 1840’s through the 1850s. Many social, econonomic, and political factors lead to the nations growth and acquisition of land. Social interests included families’ desire to seek more land out west along with economic opportunities for interstate commerce and political agendas concerning territorial expansion. The Louisiana Purchase of 1803 from the French government, by President Thomas Jefferson, cost $15 million, and included territory from Canada to New Orleans, and the Mississippi to the Rocky Mountains (Westward Expansion, 2009). The purchase of these territories doubled United States’ size and according to Jefferson it was crucial to the nation’s…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Annexation Of Texas Essay

    • 2045 Words
    • 9 Pages

    In so doing, it worsened the divisions which were taking place over issues such as slavery and states’ rights throughout the United States at the time. With the annexation of Texas therefor contributing…

    • 2045 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As The United states began a time of expansion into the west in the late 1830’s, debates over whether or not slavery would be permitted in those territories vacated by the native Americans caused great disagreements in Government and Society. While slavery is the most obvious reason for succession, Westward expansion and the rights of the new states were responsible for much of the violent conflicts that lead to the Civil War. States struggled to find common ground, but the differences between North and South and new Immigration made A series of compromises were created but by 1860 compromise had failed. Southerners feared an increase in free states would create an imbalance of power and create an advantage to the abolition of slavery.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2. Defend the following statement: The printing press ultimately changed human society in many ways starting in the Renaissance. The Renaissance was a period of rebirth in Europe, and it was a period of inventions as well. One of the most important inventions that changed Europe and the entire world was the printing press created by Johannes Gutenberg in the 1440’s. The printing press allowed the production of much more books, so much more people was able to get them.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays