Leviathan was a book written by Thomas Hobbes and it was published in 1651. It is an interesting read that intertwines systems of governance, psychology, ethics, philosophy, theology and other fields of study. Hobbes wrote Leviathan with the intention to correct the outcome in the political spheres of London and France that were shaken up by civil wars at the time (1642 – 1651). Hobbes wrote Leviathan with every principle as a foundation of understanding for the next. His arguments are intertwined closely to build a greater understanding of his final assertions. In writing Leviathan, Hobbes was seeking a deeper understanding of human nature which eventually develops the theory of the social contract and the Sovereign.
Like Hobbes, Niccolo Machiavelli is also recognized as one of the greatest political theorists and founders of modern thought. Machiavelli wrote The Prince which was published in 1951. Machiavelli and Hobbes are alike and yet very different at the same time. Throughout this essay, The Prince and Leviathan will be used to reflect the positions of Machiavelli and Hobbes and subsequently, to create a broader understanding of their similarities and differences. The “state of meer nature,” is synonymous with the state of war because there aren’t enough of the good things to go …show more content…
There are two laws of nature; to seek peace and to enter a social contract. On those grounds, it is safe to say that there is no justice/injustice. For the reason that “where no Covenant hath preceded, there hath no Right been transferred, and every man has Right to everything; and consequently, no action can be Unjust.” To put it plainly, Right is synonymous with liberty and law is synonymous with obedience. That means that law and justice are purely conventional/ established so the people come to create their own understanding of justice or